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Appendix B - Reputations for Primary and Secondary Disadvantaged-Group Advocacy in the House and the Senate

from Appendices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2021

Katrina F. McNally
Katrina F. McNally
Affiliation:
Eckerd College, Florida

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Type
Chapter
Information
Representing the Disadvantaged
Group Interests and Legislator Reputation in US Congress
 , pp. 237 - 245
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NC
This content is Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence CC-BY-NC 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/cclicenses/

Appendix B Reputations for Primary and Secondary Disadvantaged-Group Advocacy in the House and the Senate

The following tables present a list of members who are coded in the 103rd, 105th, 108th, 110th, or 113th Congresses as having a reputation for primary or secondary advocacy of disadvantaged groups. Table B-1 shows the members with these reputations in the House of Representatives, while Table B-2 does the same for those in the Senate.

Table B-1 Reputations for primary and secondary advocacy by disadvantaged group in the House of Representatives (103rd, 105th, 108th, 110th, 113th Congresses)

Veterans
Jeff Miller (R-FL1)Rich Nugent (R-FL11)Dave Weldon (R-FL15)
Gus Bilirakis (R-FL12)Bruce Braley (D-IA1)Bill Pascrell (D-NJ8)
Dan Benishek (R-MI01)Niki Tsongas (D-MA3)Marcy Kaptur (D-OH9)
Joe Runyan (R-NJ3)Tim Walz (D-MN1)Mike Doyle (D-PA14)
Joe Wilson (R-SC2)Carol Shea-Porter (D-NH1)Silvestre Reyes (D-TX14)
Vic Snyder (D-AR02)Christopher Smith (R-NJ1)Bob Stump (R-AZ3)
Bob Filner (D-CA51)Terry Everett (R-AL02)Luis Gutierrez (D-IL4)
Susan Davis (D-CA53)Cliff Stearns (R-FL6)Steve Buyer (R-IN5)
Ginny Brown-Waite (R-FL5)John Tierney (D-MA6)Maxine Waters (D-CA35)
Tom Latham (R-IA04)Stephen Lynch (D-MA9)George Sangmeister (D-IL11)
Henry Brown (R-SC1)Michael Michaud (D-ME2)Jill Long (D-IN4)
Solomon Ortiz (D-TX27)Chet Edwards (D-TX17)David Bonior (D-MI10)
Lane Evans (D-IL17)Ciro Rodriguez (D-TX23)Jack Fields (R-TX8)
Sonny Montgomery (D-MS3)Jo Ann Davis (R-VA1)Frank Tejeda (D-TX28)
Douglas Applegate (D-OH18)Ron Kind (D-WI3)Mike Rogers (R-AL3)
Corrine Brown (D-FL5)Michael Bilirakis (R-FL9)Elton Gallegly (R-CA24)
Seniors
Mike Rogers (R-AL3)Henry Waxman (D-CA30)Richard Burr (R-NC5)
Pete Stark (D-CA13)John Larson (D-CT1)Steve Israel (D-NY2)
Tom Allen (D-ME1)Robert Wexler (D-FL19)Rob Portman (R-OH2)
Jo Ann Emerson (R-MO8)David Loebsack (D-IA2)Jim Turner (D-TX2)
Lloyd Doggett (D-TX25)Richard Neal (D-MA2)Sam Johnson (R-TX3)
Earl Pomeroy (D-ND1)Dave Camp (R-MI4)Bernard Sanders (I-VT1)
Gerald Kleczka (D-WI4)John Dingell (D-MI15)Earl Hilliard (D-AL7)
William Clay (D-MO1)Jim Ramstad (R-MN3)Matthew Martinez (D-CA31)
Jill Long (D-IN4)Bill Pascrell (D-NJ8)Greg Ganske (R-IA4)
Jeff Miller (R-FL1)Joseph Crowley (D-NY7)Dennis Hastert (R-IL14)
Gus Bilirakis (R-FL12)John Peterson (R-PA5)Dale Kildee (D-MI9)
Joe Wilson (R-SC2)Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV2)Richard Gephardt (D-MO3)
Terry Everett (R-AL2)Robert Matsui (D-CA5)Charles Rangel (D-NY15)
Dennis Moore (D-KS3)Nancy Johnson (R-CT5)Sherrod Brown (D-OH13)

  • Carolyn Maloney (D-NY14)

  • Pat Tiberi (R-OH12)

  • Ted Strickland (D-OH6)

  • Kent Bentson (D-TX25)

  • Ted Deutch (D_FL21)

  • Peter DeFazio (D-OR4)

  • David McKinley (R-WV4)

  • Marion Berry (D-AR1)

  • Peter Deutch (D-FL20)

  • E. Clay Shaw (R-FL22)

  • Jan Schakowski (D-IL9)

  • Jim McCrery (R-IA4)

  • John Tierney (D-MA6)

  • Benjamin Cardin (D-MD3)

  • Michael Michaud (D-ME1)

  • Gil Gutknecht (R-MN1)

  • Chaka Fattah (D-PA2)

  • Tim Holden (D-PA6)

  • Patrick Kennedy (D-RI1)

  • Al McCandless (R-CA44)

  • C.W. Bill Young (R-FL10)

  • Andrew Jacobs (D-IN10)

  • Sander Levin (D-MI12)

  • J.J. Pickle (D-TX10)

LGBTQ

  • Jerrold Nadler (D-NY10)

  • Henry Waxman (D-CA29)

  • Lynn Woolsey (D-CA6)

  • Lois Capps (D-CA24)

  • Jared Polis (D-CO2)

  • Barney Frank (D-MA4)

  • Jim Kolbe (R-AZ8)

  • Nancy Pelosi (D-CA8)

  • Patricia Schroeder (D-CO1)

  • Jim McDermott (D-WA7)

Racial/Ethnic Minorities

  • Barbara Lee (D-CA13)

  • John Lewis (D-GA5)

  • Keith Ellison (D-MN5)

  • William Clay (D-MO1)

  • Earl Hilliard (D-AL7)

  • Tom Latham (R-IA04)

  • Xavier Becerra (D-CA31)

  • Gene Green (D-TX29)

  • Bennie Thompson (D-MS2)

  • Ciro Rodriguez (D-TX23)

  • Yvette Clark (D-NY9)

  • Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX15)

  • Solomon Ortiz (D-TX27)

  • Juanita Millender-McDonald (D-CA37)

  • Maxine Waters (D-CA43)

  • Bobby Rush (D-IL1)

  • John Conyers (D-MI13)

  • Marcia Fudge (D-OH11)

  • Steve Cohen (D-TN9)

  • Robert Scott (D-VA3)

  • Michael Honda (D-CA15)

  • Diane Watson (D-CA33)

  • Danny Davis (D-IL7)

  • Carolyn Cheeks Kirkpatrick (D-MI13)

  • Melvin Watt (D-SC12)

  • Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX30)

  • Ed Pastor (D-AZ4)

  • Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA34)

  • Elijah Cummings (D-MD7)

  • Gregory Meeks (D-NY6)

  • Sheila Jackson-Lee (D-TX18)

  • Cynthia McKinney (D-GA4)

  • Donald Payne (D-NJ10)

  • Norman Mineta (D-CA15)

  • Don Edwards (D-CA16)

  • Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL18)

  • Cardiss Collins (D-IL7)

  • Kwesi Mfume (D-MD7)

  • Barbara-Rose Collins (D-MI15)

  • Craig Washington (D-TX18)

  • Edolphus Towns (D-NY10)

  • Pete Stark (D-CA13)

  • Chaka Fattah (D-PA2)

  • Cliff Stearns (R-FL6)

  • Raul Grijalva (D-AZ7)

  • Linda Sanchez (D-CA39)

  • Alcee Hastings (D-FL23)

  • Charles Rangel (D-NY15)

  • Lacy Clay (D-MO1)

  • Jesse Jackson (D-IL2)

  • Joseph Kennedy (D-MA8)

  • Nydia Velazquez (D-NY12)

  • Lane Evans (D-IL-17)

  • Terry Everett (R-AL2)

  • Henry Brown (R-SC1)

  • Jack Fields (R-TX8)

  • Luis Gutierrez (D-IL4)

  • James Clyburn (D-SC6)

  • Bob Clement (D-TN5)

  • Ben Ray Lujan (D-NM3)

  • Artur Davis (D-AL7)

  • Ed Pastor (D-AZ4)

  • Hilda Solis (D-CA32)

  • Grace Napolitano (D-CA38)

  • Joe Baca (D-CA43)

  • Kendrick Meek (D-FL17)

  • William Jefferson (D-LA2)

  • Albert Wynn (D-MD4)

  • Emanual Cleaver (D-MO5)

  • G.K. Butterfield (D-NC1)

  • Jose Serrano (D-NY16)

  • Silvestre Reyes (D-TX16)

  • Charlie Gonzalez (D-TX20)

  • Robert Menendez (D-NJ13)

  • Amo Houghton (R-NY29)

  • Robert Matsui (D-CA5)

  • Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R-FL21)

  • Floyd Flake (D-NY6)

  • Henry Bonilla (R-TX23)

  • Alan Wheat (D-MO5)

  • Major Owens (D-NY11)

  • Hamilton Fish (R-NY19)

  • Louis Stokes (D-OH11)

  • Tom Sawyer (D-OH14)

  • Thomas Foglietta (D-PA1)

Immigrants

  • Xavier Becerra (D-CA31)

  • Yvette Clark (D-NY9)

  • Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA34)

  • Ed Pastor (D-AZ4)

  • Raul Grijalva (D-AZ7)

  • Nydia Velazquez (D-NY21)

  • Terry Everett (R-AL2)

  • Jose Serrano (D-NY16)

  • Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL18)

  • Lincoln Diaz-Balart (R-FL21)

  • Hilda Solis (D-CA32)

  • Zoe Lofgren (D-CA19)

  • Linda Sanchez (D-CA39)

  • Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL25)

  • Howard Berman (D-CA26)

  • Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX15)

  • Sheila Jackson-Lee (D-TX18)

  • Kendrick Meek (D-FL17)

  • Judy Chu (D-CA27)

  • Major Owens (D-NY11)

  • Bob Filner (D-CA50)

  • Barney Frank (D-MA4)

  • Loretta Sanchez (D-CA46)

  • Raul Labrador (R-ID1)

  • Mary Bono (R-CA45)

  • Tom Campbell (R-CA15)

  • Romano Mazzoli (D-KY3)

  • Luis Gutierrez (D-IL4)

  • Grace Napolitano (D-CA38)

Women

  • Linda Sanchez (D-CA38)

  • Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA34)

  • Don Edwards (D-CA16)

  • Cardiss Collins (D-IL7)

  • Carolyn Maloney (D-NY14)

  • Nita Lowey (D-NY18)

  • Gwen Moore (D-WI4)

  • Loretta Sanchez (D-CA47)

  • Juanita Millender-McDonald (D-CA37)

  • Patricia Schroeder (D-CO1)

  • Jackie Speier (D-CA14)

  • Rosa DeLauro (D-CT3)

  • Diana DeGette (D-CO1)

  • Louise Slaughter (D-NY28)

  • Barbara Kennelly (D-CT1)

  • Patsy Mink (D-HI2)

  • Constance Morella (R-MD8)

  • Susan Molinari (R-NY13)

  • Sheila Jackson-Lee (D-TX18)

  • Zoe Lofgren (D-CA19)

  • Hilda Solis (D-CA32)

  • Lois Capps (D-CA24)

  • Sam Farr (D-CA17)

  • Barbara Lee (D-CA13)

  • Edolphus Towns (D-NY10)

  • Chaka Fattah (D-PA2)

  • Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-TX30)

  • Lynn Woolsey (D-CA6)

  • Ed Royce (R-CA40)

  • Jerrold Nadler (D-NY10)

  • Henry Waxman (D-CA30)

  • Corrine Brown (D-FL3)

  • Susan Davis (D-CA53)

  • Tom Allen (D-ME1)

  • Douglas Applegate (D-OH18)

  • Tammy Baldwin (D-WI2)

  • Sue Kelly (R-NY19)

  • Elizabeth Furse (D-OR1)

  • Olympia Snowe (R-ME2)

  • Barbara Vucanovich (R-NV2)

  • Ron Wyden (D-OR3)

  • Steve Buyer (R-IN5)

  • John Shimkus (R-IL19)

  • Tim Ryan (D-OH17)

  • Anna Eshoo (D-CA14)

  • Melissa Hart (R-PA4)

  • Nancy Johnson (R-CT6)

  • Steny Hoyer (D-MD5)

  • Ike Skelton (D-MO4)

  • Jennifer Dunn (R-WA8)

  • Vic Fazio (D-CA3)

  • John Edward Porter (R-IL10)

  • Tony Hall (D-OH3)

  • Ronald Machtley (R-RI1)

  • Marilyn Lloyd (D- TN 3)

Poor

  • Gwen Moore (D-WI4)

  • Juanita Millender-McDonald (D-CA37)

  • Patsy Mink (D-HI2)

  • Hilda Solis (D-CA32)

  • Barbara Lee (D-CA13)

  • Lynn Woolsey (D-CA6)

  • Henry Waxman (D-CA29)

  • Tony Hall (D-OH3)

  • Nydia Velazquez (D-NY21)

  • Maxine Waters (D-CA43)

  • Carolyn Cheeks Kirkpatrick (D-MI13)

  • Charles Rangel (D-NY15)

  • Barbara Kennelly (D-CT1)

  • Linda Sanchsz (D-CA39)

  • Sheila Jackson-Lee (D-TX18)

  • Edolphus Towns (D-NY10)

  • Diana DeGette (D-CO1)

  • Tom Allen (D-ME1)

  • Tammy Baldwin (D-WI2)

  • Ron Wyden (D-OR3)

  • Louise Slaughter (D-NY28)

  • Gene Green (D-TX29)

  • John Conyers (D-MI13)

  • Michael Bilirakis (R-FL9)

  • Jill Long (D-IN4)

  • Jeff Miller (R-FL1)

  • Ted Strickland (D-OH6)

  • John Tierney (D-MA6)

  • Bernard Sanders (I-VT1)

  • Matthew Martinez (D-CA31)

  • Earl Pomeroy (D-ND1)

  • Anthony Weiner (D-NY9)

  • John Peterson (R-PA5)

  • Max Sandlin (D-TX1)

  • Walter Capps (D-CA22)

  • Jim Maloney (D-CT5)

  • Chaka Fattah (D-PA2)

  • Xavier Becerra (D-CA31)

  • Raul Grjalva (D-AZ7)

  • Ruben Hinojosa (D-TX15)

  • Major Owens (D-NY11)

  • Jose Serrano (D-NY16)

  • Al Green (R-TX9)

  • John Lewis (D-GA5)

  • Keith Ellison (D-MN5)

  • Tom Latham (R-IA04)

  • Marcia Fudge (D-OH11)

  • Robert Scott (D-VA3)

  • Diane Watson (D-CA33)

  • Danny Davis (D-IL7)

  • Barbara-Rose Collins (D-MI15)

  • Joseph Kennedy (D-MA8)

  • Henry Brown (R-SC1)

  • Artur Davis (D-AL7)

  • Bobby Rush (D-IL1)

  • Floyd Flake (D-NY6)

  • Andre Carson (D-IN7)

  • Julia Carson (D-IN7)

  • Eva Clayton (D-NC1)

  • Barney Frank (D-MA4)

  • Jim McDermott (D-WA7)

  • Frederica Wilson (D-FL24)

  • Lloyd Doggett (D-TX25)

  • Ric Keller (R-FL8)

  • Jack Quinn (R-NY27)

  • Benjamin Cardin (D-MD3)

  • Nita Lowey (D-NY18)

  • Rosa DeLauro (D-CT3)

  • Jesse Jackson (D-IL2)

  • William Clay (D-MO1)

  • Dale Kildee (D-MI9)

  • Stephanie Tubbs Jones (D-OH11)

  • Phil English (R-PA3)

  • George Miller (D-CA11)

  • Chellie Pingree (D-ME1)

  • Judy Biggert (R-IL13)

  • Luis Gutierrez (D-IL4)

  • Mary Bono (R-CA45)

  • Tom Sawyer (D-OH14)

  • Jan Schakowski (D-IL9)

  • Sam Farr (D-CA17)

  • Jim McGovern (D-MA3)

  • Sander Levin (D-MI12)

  • Earl Hilliard (D-AL7)

  • Bennie Thompson (D-MS2)

  • Donald Payne (D-NJ10)

  • Kwesi Mfiime (D-MD7)

  • Pete Stark (D-CA13)

  • Cliff Stearns (R-FL6)

  • G.K. Butterfield (D-NC1)

  • Gregory Meeks (D-NY6)

  • Henry Bonilla (R-TX23)

  • Thomas Foglietta (D-PA1)

  • Frank Pallone (D-NJ6)

  • Albert Wynn (D-MD4)

  • Lacy Clay (D-MO1)

  • Loretta Sanchez (D-CA47)

  • Harold Ford (D-TN9)

  • Julian Dixon (D-CA32)

  • Christopher Shays (R-CT4)

  • Carrie Meek (D-FL17)

  • Jerry Costello (D-IL12)

  • Karen McCarthy (D-MO5)

  • William Coyne (D-PA14)

  • Bob Stump (R-AZ3)

  • David Loebsack (D-IA2)

  • Brett Guthrie (D-KY2)

  • Michael Turner (R-0H10)

  • Spencer Bachus (R-AL6)

  • David Obey (D-WI7)

  • Terri Sewell (D-AL7)

  • John Larson (D-CT1)

  • David Scott (D-GA13)

  • Carol Shea-Porter (D-NH1)

  • Timothy Bishop (D-NY1)

  • Mark Souder (R-IN3)

  • Martin Olav Sabo (D-MN5)

  • Mike McIntyre (D-NC7)

  • Virgil Goode (R-VA5)

  • Tom Petri (R-WI6)

  • Scott Baesler (D-KY6)

  • John Olver (D-MA1)

  • Jim Ramstad (R-MN3)

  • Bruce Vento (D-MN4)

  • Louis Stokes (D-OH11)

  • Ron Klink (D-PA4)

  • Jon Fox (R-PA13)

  • Thomas Barrett (D-WV1)

  • Neil Abercrombie (D-HI1)

  • James Oberstar (D-MN8)

  • Ronald Dellums (D-CA9)

  • Lucille Roybal-Allard (D-CA34)

Table B-2 Reputations for primary and secondary advocacy by disadvantaged group in the Senate (103rd, 105th, 108th, 110th, 113th Congresses)

Veterans
Tom Daschle (D-SD)John Rockefeller (D-WV)Patty Murrary (D-WA)
John Glenn (D-OH)Arlen Specter (R-PA)John Boozman (R-AR)
Frank Murkowski (R-AK)Tim Johnson (D-SD)Bill Nelson (D-FL)
Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Larry Craig (R-ID)
Seniors
John Rockefeller (D-WV)David Pryor (D-AR)Jon Corzine (D-NJ)
Bill Nelson (D-FL)John McCain (R-AZ)Mark Dayton (D-MN)
Debbie Stabenow (D-MI)Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY) Ron Wyden (D-OR)
Marco Rubio (R-FL)Harry Reid (D-NV)Herb Kohl (D-WI)
Tim Johnson (D-SD)William Roth (R-DE)Benjamin Cardin (D-MD)
Bernard Sanders (I-VT)John Breaux (D-LA)Tom Harkin (D-IA)
LGBTQ
Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)Gordon Smith (R-OR)Charles Robb (D-VA)
Racial/Ethnic Minorities
Carol Moseley-Braun (D-IL)Bob Dole (R-KS)Bill Bradley (D-NJ)
Edward Kennedy (D-MA)John Danforth (R-MO)
Howard Metzenbaum (D-OH)James Jeffords (R-VT)
Immigrants
Spencer Abraham (R-MI)Larry Craig (R-ID)Robert Menendez (D-NJ)
Richard Durbin (D-IL)Alan Simpson (R-WY)
Edward Kennedy (D-MA)John McCain (R-AZ)
Women
Carol Moseley-Braun (D-IL)Bill Bradley (D-NJ)Harry Reid (D-NV)
Barbara Mikulski (D-MD)Charles Schumer (D-NY)Bob Packwood (R-OR)
Patty Murray (D-WA)Kay Bailey Hutchison (R-TX)Joseph Biden (D-DE)
Olympia Snowe (R-ME)Tammy Baldwin (D-WI)John Chafee (R-RI)
Barbara Boxer (D-CA)Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY)
Poor
John Rockefeller (D-WV)Gordon Smith (R-OR)Richard Durbin (D-IL)
Bernard Sanders (I-VT)Claiborne Pell (D-RI)Christopher Dodd (D-CT)
Olympia Snowe (R-ME)Daniel Patrick Moynihan (D-NY)Blanche Lincoln (D-AR)
Tom Harkin (D-IA)Jon Corzine (D-NJ)Peter Fitzgerald (R-IL)
Paul Wellstone (D-MN)Orrin Hatch (R-UT)Maria Cantwell (D-WA)
Edward Kennedy (D-MA)Charles Grassley (R-IA)Paul Sarbanes (D-OR)
Robert Menendez (D-NJ)Daniel Coats (R-IN)Jeff Merkley (R-OR)
Paul Simon (D-IL)Jeff Bingaman (D-NM)Jack Reed (D-RI)
Bob Dole (R-KS)Pete Domenici (R-NM)

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