This paper proposes a new logical framework for vehicle
route-sequence planning of passenger travel requests. Each request
is a fetch-and-send service task associated with
two request-locations, namely, a source and a destination. The
proposed framework is developed using propositional linear time
temporal logic of Manna and Pnueli. The novelty lies in the
use of the formal language for both the specification and
theorem-proving analysis of precedence constraints among the
location visits that are inherent in route sequences. In the
framework, legal route sequences—each of which visits
every request location once and only once in the precedence
order of fetch-and-send associated with every such request—is
formalized and justified, forming a basis upon which the link
between a basic precedence constraint and the corresponding
canonical forbidden-state formula is formally established. Over
a given base route plan, a simple procedure to generate a feasible
subplan based on a specification of the forbidden-state canonical
form is also given. An example demonstrates how temporal logic
analysis and the proposed procedure can be applied to select
a final (feasible) subplan based on additional precedence constraints.