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1 results

  • Avoiding risks behind the veil of ignorance

  • Paul Weithman
  • Journal:
    Economics & Philosophy , First View
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    13 January 2025, pp. 1-20
    • Article
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  • Lara Buchak defends a Weight-Ranked Utilitarianism (WRU) that she says avoids the critique of Rawls’s that is sometimes thought fatal: utilitarianism unjustifiably blurs the distinction between persons. Buchak’s defence depends upon (i) a version of Harsanyi’s assumption that parties to a social contract should reason as if they have an equal chance of being anyone and (ii) a hypothesis she explores in a recent article. I argue that her assumption and hypothesis are untenable. WRU fails of the generality to which Buchak aspires because it fails for one of her most important cases: the distributive question posed by Rawls.