In this note we are studying the Lie algebras associated to non-abelian unipotent periods on
$P^1_{\mathbb{Q}(\mu_n)}\setminus\{0,\mu_n,\infty\}$.
Let $n$ be a prime
number. We assume that for any $m\geq 1$
the numbers $Li_{m+1}(\xi_n^k)$
for $1\leq k\leq (n-1)/2$
are linearly independent over $\mathbb{Q}$
in $\mathbb{C}/(2\pi\ri)^{m+1}\mathbb{Q}$.
Let $S=\{k_1,\cdots,k_q\}$ be a
subset of $\{1,\dots,p-1\}$
such that if $k\in S$,
then $p-k\in S$
and $(S+S)\cap S=\emptyset$
(the sum of two elements of $S$
is calculated $\mathrm{Mod}p$).
Then we show that in the Lie algebra associated to non-abelian unipotent periods on
$P^1_{\mathbb{Q}(\mu_n)}\setminus \{0,\mu_n,\infty\}$
there are derivations $D^{k_1}_{m+1},\dots,D^{k_q}_{m+1}$
in each degree $m+1$ and these derivations
are free generators of a free Lie subalgebra of this Lie algebra.
AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 11G55