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1 results

  • Was the Iceman really a herdsman? The development of a prehistoric pastoral economy in the Schnals Valley

  • Andreas Putzer, Daniela Festi, Klaus Oeggl
  • Journal:
    Antiquity / Volume 90 / Issue 350 / April 2016
    Published online by Cambridge University Press:
    06 April 2016, pp. 319-336
    Print publication:
    April 2016

  • The discovery of the Iceman in 1991 led to considerable speculation about the reason for his presence at such a remote location in the high Alps. One theory suggested that he was engaged in transhumant pastoralism when he met his death. Recent archaeological and palynological studies, however, have found no evidence of pastoral activities in this region during the Chalcolithic period. Regular exploitation of this upland landscape appears to have begun no earlier than the Middle Bronze Age. The theory that the Iceman was a high-altitude herdsman therefore appears to be untenable.