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Chapter 4 - Donald Trump

Master Manipulator

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2025

Michael Billig
Affiliation:
Loughborough University
Cristina Marinho
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh
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Summary

This is the first of three biographical chapters, concentrating on one powerful politician and their record of manipulating statistics. This chapter deals with Donald Trump, who is sometimes called the ‘master manipulator’. His manipulative skills are not those of manipulating statistics, but the very different skills of manipulating people. In this chapter we deal principally with two areas: Trump’s treatment of unemployment figures and his treatment of voting figures, both of which he claims have been subject to bias. We question whether he is simply lying, because of evidence that he may be deceiving himself. We also look at his tendency for self-praise. We analyse his claims that the official unemployment figures were too low under Obama’s presidency but under his own presidency similar figures were correct. We also examine his claims that the 2020 presidential voting figures, especially for the State of Georgia, were too low. We note that he takes these claims from extremist and conspiracy sources. We also examine his threatening language when he attempted to persuade election officials to changes the votes in Georgia. Above all, Trump’s claims show his disdain for statistics.

Type
Chapter
Information
Politicians Manipulating Statistics
How They Do It and How to Oppose Them
, pp. 63 - 90
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • Donald Trump
  • Michael Billig, Loughborough University, Cristina Marinho, University of Edinburgh
  • Book: Politicians Manipulating Statistics
  • Online publication: 31 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009488143.004
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  • Donald Trump
  • Michael Billig, Loughborough University, Cristina Marinho, University of Edinburgh
  • Book: Politicians Manipulating Statistics
  • Online publication: 31 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009488143.004
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Donald Trump
  • Michael Billig, Loughborough University, Cristina Marinho, University of Edinburgh
  • Book: Politicians Manipulating Statistics
  • Online publication: 31 May 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009488143.004
Available formats
×