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Chapter 3 - Humanitarian Crises and Forced Displacement

from Section 1 - Health and Disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 June 2025

David Mabey
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Martin W. Weber
Affiliation:
World Health Organization
Moffat Nyirenda
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Dorothy Yeboah-Manu
Affiliation:
Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana
Jackson Orem
Affiliation:
Uganda Cancer Institute, Kampala
Laura Benjamin
Affiliation:
University College London
Michael Marks
Affiliation:
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Nicholas A. Feasey
Affiliation:
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
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Summary

Crises, including natural or man-made disasters and complex emergencies, are a source of significant morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries, including on the African continent. This chapter aims to present an approach to understanding and mitigating the health impacts of crises, whether those impacts are direct, through illness, injury or death, or indirect, due to forced displacement, loss of livelihoods, loss of health-care infrastructure or otherwise. This chapter outlines key definitions relevant to humanitarian crises and forced displacement and proposes a rights-based approach to priority setting and programming for humanitarian assistance in these contexts (Box 3.1).

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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