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2 - Theory Visualizations for Bilingual Models of Lexical Ambiguity Resolution

from Part I - Theoretical and Methodological Considerations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 December 2019

By
Ben Falandays  and
Michael J. Spivey
Edited by
Roberto R. Heredia  and
Anna B. Cieślicka
Roberto R. Heredia
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University
Anna B. Cieślicka
Affiliation:
Texas A & M University
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Summary

Connectionist models describe the human language system as a high-dimensional state space composed of a neural network in which layers of processing units for different aspects of a linguistic signal (visual or acoustic features, orthography, semantics, etc.) interact with one another. Lexical ambiguity emerges when there is conflicting input within or between processing layers. Bilingual connectionist models, such as the bilingual interactive activation (BIA) and bilingual interactive activation plus (BIA+) models, treat bilingualism as the inclusion of new dimensions into this network, resulting in new opportunities for conflict, such as interlingual homonyms and cognates. We outline connectionist accounts of lexical ambiguity resolution in monolinguals and bilinguals, which we visually depict as movement through a multidimensional state space.

Keywords

bilingual lexical processingbilingual connectionismconnectionist modelscontextual diversityinterlingual ambiguitieslexical ambiguityvisualizations of lexical fields
Type
Chapter
Information
Bilingual Lexical Ambiguity Resolution , pp. 17 - 41
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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References

Further Reading

Dale, R., Fusaroli, R., Duran, N. D., & Richardson, D. C. (2013). The self-organization of human interaction. In Psychology of Learning and Motivation, 59, 43–95.Google Scholar

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