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Chapter 18 - English Dictionaries and Corpus Linguistics

from Twentieth and Twenty-First-Century Dictionaries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 September 2020

By
Patrick Hanks
Edited by
Sarah Ogilvie
Sarah Ogilvie
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
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Summary

Every reputable new English dictionary, or new edition, published since 1987 has made use of a large collection of text, or ‘corpus’, for evidence of a word’s usage. In this chapter, one of the most eminent names in lexicography, Patrick Hanks, takes the reader on a journey to discover more about different kinds of dictionaries and corpora, and basic principles of corpus linguistics and lexicography. He outlines how dictionaries have made use of corpus evidence in the past, and proposes how they might make better use of them in the future.

Keywords

corpus linguisticsCOBUILDcorporahistorical corporaspoken corporanewspaper corporadomain-specific corporaA. S. HornbyJohn Sinclaircomputational linguisticsimplicatureBrown CorpusLancaster-Oslo/Bergen corpus (LOB)Bank of EnglishCorpus of Contemporary American English (COCA)Corpus of Historical American English (COHA)Text Creation Partnership (TCP)Early English Books Online (EEBO)
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Companion to English Dictionaries , pp. 219 - 239
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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