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6 - Religion and the Constitution since the Glorious Revolution

from Part I - Perspectives

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 August 2023

By
Pippa Catterall
Edited by
Peter Cane  and
H. Kumarasingham
Peter Cane
Affiliation:
Christ's College, Cambridge and Australian National University
H. Kumarasingham
Affiliation:
University of Edinburgh
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Summary

Before the Glorious Revolution attitudes towards religion’s position in the state had already helped to define the groupings coming to be known as Tories and Whigs that emerged from pro- and anti-court positions during the 1679–1681 exclusion crisis. Both groups had, however, felt threatened by James VII and II’s circumvention of Parliament and the apparent threat to the Anglican monopoly on power represented by his attempts at religious toleration. The overthrow of the monarch in 1688 made plain the power these elites now wielded through the instrument of Parliament.

Keywords

constitutional historychurch and statepluralismChurch of EnglandFree Churches; citizenshipWelfare Statereligion and politics
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Constitutional History of the United Kingdom , pp. 140 - 167
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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