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6 - Memory and Recall Overview

from Part II - Memory and Recall

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2021

By
Gema Martín-Ordás
Edited by
Allison B. Kaufman ,
Josep Call  and
James C. Kaufman
Allison B. Kaufman
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
Josep Call
Affiliation:
University of St Andrews, Scotland
James C. Kaufman
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
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Summary

Episodic memory refers to the ability to recollect personal past events, allowing mental time travel.In contrast, semantic memory has been defined as the storage of general facts about the world. The field of comparative psychology has adopted this distinction in order to study what nonhuman animals recall about their past. The aim in this chapter is to reflect on the concept of episodic memory as well as on the experimental approaches used in comparative psychology to study this ability. A critical analysis of both the conceptualization of episodic memory and the experimental paradigms is provided.

Keywords

episodic memorysemantic memoryfuture thinkingplanning
Type
Chapter
Information
The Cambridge Handbook of Animal Cognition , pp. 117 - 139
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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