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15 - 1956

from Part III - Moments

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 May 2015

J. R. McNeill
Affiliation:
Georgetown University, Washington DC
Kenneth Pomeranz
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
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Summary

In the Cold War era 1956 was such a year, and it indeed had a global impact. Two striking events are associated with 1956: the Soviet repression of the Hungarian Revolution and the abortive Anglo-French-Israeli campaign in Suez. The Hungarian revolution of 1956 posed an existential problem for Nikita Khrushchev by challenging the principles of Stalin and Lenin. By mid October Hungary's massive anti-Soviet demonstrations led by workers, students, soldiers, and writers had led to the disintegration of communist. In 1956, only four years after toppling the corrupt and ineffective King Farouk, Egypt's second president and virtual dictator, the thirty-six-year-old Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, had become a major figure in international affairs. Abroad Nasser had won a string of triumphs, obtaining Britain's agreement to withdraw its 80,000 troops from the Suez Canal Zone in two years' time, playing a starring role at the Bandung conference.
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2015

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References

Further reading

Bracco, Hélène. Pour avoir dit non: actes de refus dans la guerre d’Algérie, 1954–1962. Paris: Paris-Méditerranée, 2003.Google Scholar
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Garrett, Stephen A. From Potsdam to Poland: American Policy toward Eastern Europe. New York: Praeger, 1986.Google Scholar
Gati, Charles. Failed Illusions: Moscow, Washington, Budapest, and the 1956 Hungarian Revolt. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Press/Stanford University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giauque, Jeffrey. Grand Designs and Visions of Unity: The Atlantic Powers and the Reorganization of Western Europe, 1955–1963. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Golan, Galia. Soviet Policies in the Middle East. Cambridge University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Granville, Johanna. In the Line of Fire: The Soviet Crackdown on Hungary, 1956–1958. Pittsburgh: The Carl Beck Papers in Russian & East European Studies, Vol. 1307, 1998.Google Scholar
Granville, Johanna. The First Domino – International Decisionmaking during the Hungarian Crisis of 1956. College Station, TX: Texas A & M University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Györkei, Jeno and Horváth, Miklós, eds. 1956: Soviet Military Intervention in Hungary. Budapest: Central European University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Hahn, Peter. Caught in the Middle East: U.S. Policy Toward the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 1945–1961. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.Google Scholar
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Kingseed, Cole C. Eisenhower and the Suez Crisis of 1956. Baton Rouge and London: LSU Press, 1995.Google Scholar
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Wetting, Gerhard. Bereitschaft zu Einheit in Freiheit? Die sowjetische Deutschland-Politik 1945–1955. Munich: Olzog, 1999.Google Scholar
Wittner, Lawrence. Resisting the Bomb: A History of the World Nuclear Disarmament Movement. Stanford University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Yaqub, Salim. Containing Arab Nationalism: The Eisenhower Doctrine and the Middle East. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.Google Scholar
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  • 1956
  • Edited by J. R. McNeill, Georgetown University, Washington DC, Kenneth Pomeranz, University of Chicago
  • Book: The Cambridge World History
  • Online publication: 05 May 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316182789.016
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  • 1956
  • Edited by J. R. McNeill, Georgetown University, Washington DC, Kenneth Pomeranz, University of Chicago
  • Book: The Cambridge World History
  • Online publication: 05 May 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316182789.016
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • 1956
  • Edited by J. R. McNeill, Georgetown University, Washington DC, Kenneth Pomeranz, University of Chicago
  • Book: The Cambridge World History
  • Online publication: 05 May 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316182789.016
Available formats
×