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Chapter 19 - Anterior Mediastinal Masses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 November 2019

By
Adam C. Adler  and
Sheryl Modlin
Edited by
Adam C. Adler ,
Arvind Chandrakantan  and
Ronald S. Litman
Adam C. Adler
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Arvind Chandrakantan
Affiliation:
Texas Children's Hospital
Ronald S. Litman
Affiliation:
The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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Summary

This chapter discusses the signs, symptoms, diagnostic work up and anesthetic consideration related to children with anterior mediastinal masses.

Keywords

Mediastinal massesmediastinal mass ratioelectrical alternansSVC syndrometumor lysis syndrome
Type
Chapter
Information
Case Studies in Pediatric Anesthesia , pp. 86 - 91
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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References

Suggested Reading

Anghelescu, DL, Burgoyne, LL, Liu, T, Li, CS, Pui, CH, Hudson, MM, et al. Clinical and diagnostic imaging findings predict anesthetic complications in children presenting with malignant mediastinal masses. Paediatr Anaesth. 2007;17(11):1090–8. PMID: 17897276.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Howard, SC, Jones, DP, Pui, CH. The tumor lysis syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(19):1844–54. PMID: 21561350.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
King, DR, Patrick, LE, Ginn-Pease, ME, McCoy, KS, Klopfenstein, K. Pulmonary function is compromised in children with mediastinal lymphoma. J Pediatr Surg. 1997;32(2):294–9. PMID: 16481238.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pearson, JK, Tan, GM. Pediatric Anterior Mediastinal Mass: A Review Article. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2015;19(3):248–54. PMID: 25814524.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shamberger, RC, Holzman, RS, Griscom, NT, Tarbell, NJ, Weinstein, HJ. CT quantitation of tracheal cross-sectional area as a guide to the surgical and anesthetic management of children with anterior mediastinal masses. J Pediatr Surg. 1991;26(2):138–42. PMID: 2023069.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stricker, PA, Gurnaney, HG, Litman, RS. Anesthetic management of children with an anterior mediastinal mass. J Clin Anesth. 2010;22(3):159–63. PMID: 20399999.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

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