Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T01:03:23.287Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Case 7 - “I Am Fine”

Apathy Syndrome

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 October 2024

Matthew Gibfried
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
George T. Grossberg
Affiliation:
Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
Get access

Summary

Apathy syndrome is a frequently observed condition among older adults, particularly in long-term care environments. Estimates suggest that up to 70% of individuals with Alzheimer’s disease, 40% of those with Parkinson’s disease, and 38% of those with late-life depression may experience symptoms of apathy. Apathy syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by a lack of motivation, interest, or emotional responsiveness. It involves a reduced or diminished ability to initiate and sustain goal-directed behavior, leading to a general indifference or disinterest in one’s surroundings, activities, or social interactions. Some studies have shown improvement in apathy syndrome with methylphenidate.

Type
Chapter
Information
Clinical Case Studies in Long-Term Care Psychiatry
Navigating Common Mental Health Challenges in Geriatric Care
, pp. 28 - 32
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References

Chen, P., Guarino, P. D., Dysken, M. W., Pallaki, M., Asthana, S., Llorente, M. D., & Sano, M. (2018). Neuropsychiatric symptoms and caregiver burden in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease: The TEAM-AD VA cooperative study. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 31 (4), 177185.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lanctôt, K. L., Ismail, Z., Bawa, K. K., Cummings, J. L., Husain, M., Mortby, M. E., & Robert, P. (2023). Distinguishing apathy from depression: A review differentiating the behavioral, neuroanatomic, and treatment‐related aspects of apathy from depression in neurocognitive disorders. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 38 (2). https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5882CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Marin, R. S., Biedrzycki, R. C., & Firinciogullari, S. (1991). Reliability and validity of the Apathy Evaluation Scale. Psychiatry Research, 38 (2), 143162.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ruthirakuhan, M. T., Herrmann, N., Abraham, E. H., Chan, S., & Lanctôt, K. L. (2018). Pharmacological interventions for apathy in Alzheimer’s disease. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (5). DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD012197.pub2Google ScholarPubMed
Benoit, M., Andrieu, S., Lechowski, L., Gillette‐Guyonnet, S., Robert, P. H., & Vellas, B. (2008). Apathy and depression in Alzheimer’s disease are associated with functional deficit and psychotropic prescription. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: A journal of the psychiatry of late life and allied sciences, 23 (4), 409414.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ma, H., Cai, M., & Wang, H. (2021). Emotional blunting in patients with major depressive disorder: A brief non-systematic review of current research. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 792960.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rosenberg, P. B., Lanctôt, K. L., Drye, L. T., Herrmann, N., Scherer, R. W., Bachman, D. L., & Mintzer, J. E. (2013). Safety and efficacy of methylphenidate for apathy in Alzheimer’s disease: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial. The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 74 (8), 810. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.12m08099CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mintzer, J., Lanctôt, K. L., Scherer, R. W., Rosenberg, P. B., Herrmann, N., Padala, P. R., Brawman-Mintzer, O., Porsteinsson, A. P., Lerner, A. J., Craft, S., Levey, A. I., Burke, W., Perin, J., & Shade, D. (2021). Effect of methylphenidate on apathy in patients with Alzheimer disease: The ADMET 2 randomized clinical trial. JAMA Neurology, 78 (11), 19. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.3356CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tadrous, M., Shakeri, A., Chu, C., Watt, J., Mamdani, M. M., Juurlink, D. N., & Gomes, T. (2021). Assessment of stimulant use and cardiovascular event risks among older adults. JAMA Network Open, 4 (10). https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.30795CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Desai, A., & Grossberg, G. (2018). Psychiatric Consultation in Long-Term Care. A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. 2nd ed. (Cambridge University Press.) pp. 148151.Google Scholar

Further Reading

Dickson, S. S., & Husain, M. (2022) Are there distinct dimensions of apathy? The argument for reappraisal. Cortex, 149, 246256. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2022.01.001CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • “I Am Fine”
  • Matthew Gibfried, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri, George T. Grossberg, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
  • Book: Clinical Case Studies in Long-Term Care Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108630344.008
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • “I Am Fine”
  • Matthew Gibfried, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri, George T. Grossberg, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
  • Book: Clinical Case Studies in Long-Term Care Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108630344.008
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • “I Am Fine”
  • Matthew Gibfried, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri, George T. Grossberg, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Missouri
  • Book: Clinical Case Studies in Long-Term Care Psychiatry
  • Online publication: 31 October 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108630344.008
Available formats
×