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Chapter 5 - 1947

Speeding toward Disaster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 March 2023

Parks M. Coble
Affiliation:
University of Nebraska, Lincoln
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Summary

The year begins with emergency control policies designed to curb accelerating inflation. The government halts sale of gold. Political attacks on T. V. Soong become strong, especially in the Legislative Yuan. Soong resigned as head of the Executive Yuan in March 1947. Most of the reform policies adopted earlier in the year are then abandoned.

Political attacks on “bureaucratic capitalism” follow, with foreign businessmen joining the attack, as well as criticism of the “holy family” enterprises, those connected to the Soong and Kung families. Attacks on both accuse them of corruption, charges they try to refute.

Getting Chiang Kai-shek’s attention is a problem. Little can be done without an endorsement by Chiang. But he has little knowledge or interest in financial issues. His focus is on military matters. Foreign exchange woes worsen.

Chapter 6: 1948: The Collapse of Fabi and the Gold Yuan Disaster

Keywords: fabi, gold yuan, collapse of fabi, hyperinflation, Guangdong, Jiang Jingguo, reign of terror, collapse of the gold yuan, Soongs in exile

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Chapter
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The Collapse of Nationalist China
How Chiang Kai-shek Lost China's Civil War
, pp. 131 - 164
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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  • 1947
  • Parks M. Coble, University of Nebraska, Lincoln
  • Book: The Collapse of Nationalist China
  • Online publication: 10 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009297639.006
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  • 1947
  • Parks M. Coble, University of Nebraska, Lincoln
  • Book: The Collapse of Nationalist China
  • Online publication: 10 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009297639.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • 1947
  • Parks M. Coble, University of Nebraska, Lincoln
  • Book: The Collapse of Nationalist China
  • Online publication: 10 March 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009297639.006
Available formats
×