Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 January 2020
The chapter considers attempts to modify the Naïve Comprehension Schema according to syntactic notions and in particular the technical notion of stratification used in Quine's New Foundations. This and related theories (such as New Foundations with Urelemente) are examined and their philosophical underpinnings discussed and assessed. It is argued that, contra what has often been suggested in the literature, one can describe a conception of set – the stratified conception – which is well motivated whilst incorporating the idea that the pathological properties are those whose syntactic expression does not satisfy the stratification requirement. However, it is argued that this conception is best seen as a conception of objectified properties or extensions rather than as a conception of sets as combinatorial collections. Understanding New Foundations and cognate systems as theories of objectified properties leads to a further development of the diagnosis of the set-theoretic paradoxes offered in the first chapter and allows one to deal with some of the standard objections to set theories based on stratification.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.