Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:20:01.825Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 March 2022

Kristin A. Olbertson
Kristin A. Olbertson
Affiliation:
Alma College
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
The Dreadful Word
Speech Crime and Polite Gentlemen in Massachusetts, 1690–1776
 , pp. 287 - 310
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Autobiography of Charles Biddle, Vice-President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania, 1745–1821. Philadelphia: E. Claxton and Company, 1883.Google Scholar
Boswell’s London Journal, 1762–1763. Ed. and with intro. and notes by Pottle, Frederick A.. New York: Signet Books, 1950.Google Scholar
Diary and Autobiography of John Adams, Vol. I, Diary 1755–1770. Ed. Butterfield, L. H.. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 1961.Google Scholar
Diary of Ebenezer Parkman, 1703–1782, First Part, Three Volumes in One, 1719–1755. Ed. Walett, Francis G.. Worcester, MA: American Antiquarian Society, 1974.Google Scholar
The Diary of William Pynchon of Salem, ed. Oliver, Fitch Edward. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company; Cambridge: Riverside Press, 1890.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Alexander. Gentleman’s Progress: The Itinerarium of Dr. Alexander Hamilton 1744. Ed. with an intro. by Bridenbaugh, Carl. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1948.Google Scholar
Letters and Diary of John Rowe, Boston Merchant. Ed. Cunningham, Anne Rowe. Boston: W. B. Clarke Co., 1902).Google Scholar
Peter Kalm’s Travels in North America, The English Version of 1770. Rev. from the original Swedish and ed. Benson, Adolph E, Vols. I and II. New York: Dover, 1966.Google Scholar
[By a late Lord Mayor of London]. A Present for an Apprentice: Or, a Sure Guide to Gain Both Esteem and an Estate, 2nd ed. London: Printed for T. Cooper at the Globe, 1740 [printed in Boston 1747].Google Scholar
The Whole Duty of a Woman: or, An Infallible Guide to the Fair Sex. London: Printed for T. Read, 1737 [Boston ed. pub. 1761].Google Scholar
Brown, John. An Estimate of the Manners & Principles of the Times, 7th ed. London: Printed, reprinted and sold by Green and Russell; repr. Boston, 1758.Google Scholar
Burkitt, William. The Poor Man’s Help, and Young Man’s Guide … Unto Which Is Added, an Earnest Exhortation unto All Christians to the Love and Practice of Universal Holiness. Boston: Printed by B. Green, for John Eliot, 1725.Google Scholar
Constable, John. The Conversation of Gentlemen Considered in Most of the Ways That Make Their Mutual Company Agreeable, or Disagreeable. In Six Dialogues. London: J. Hoyles, 1738.Google Scholar
[Defoe, Daniel]. The Great Law of Subordination Consider’d; or, the Insolence and Unsufferable Behaviour of Servants in England Duly Enquir’d into … In Ten Familiar Letters … As Also a Proposal, Containing Such Heads or Constitutions, as Wou’d Effectually Answer This Great End, and Bring Servants of Every Class to a Just … Regulation. London: S. Harding, W. Lewis, 1724.Google Scholar
Forrester, James. The Polite Philosopher: or, An Essay on That Art Which Makes a Man Happy in Himself, and Agreeable to Others, 2nd ed. London: J. Wilson, 1736.Google Scholar
Jones, Erasmus. The Man of Manners: or, Plebeian Polish’d. Being Plain and Familiar Rules for a Modest and Genteel Behaviour, on Most of the Ordinary Occasions of Life. 2nd ed. London: Printed for J. Roberts, 1737.Google Scholar
Jones, Hugh. An Accidence to the English Tongue. London: Millar, 1724. Reprint, Great Britain: The Scolar Press Limited, 1972.Google Scholar
L’Estrange, Sir Roger. Citt and Bumpkin, the Second Part, or, A Learned Discourse upon Swearing and Lying, and Other Laudable Qualities Tending to a Thorow Reformation. London: Printed for Henry Brome, 1680.Google Scholar
Moody, Eleazar. The School of Good Manners. Boston: T.&J. Fleet, 1772.Google Scholar
Richardson, Samuel. The Apprentice’s Vade Mecum: or, Young Man’s Pocket-Companion. London: J. Roberts, 1734.Google Scholar
Shaw, Samuel. Words Made Visible: or Grammar and Rhetorick Accommodated to the Lives and Manners of Men. London: B. G. for Daniel Major, 1679. Reprint Great Britain: Scolar Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Berkshire County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, 1761–1806, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Bristol County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, 1697–1777. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Dukes County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Docket Books, 1730–1757, Microfilm, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Dukes County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1722–1796, Microfilm, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Essex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1692–1778. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Hampshire County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1690–1771. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Hampshire County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1721–1776, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Maine: Province and Court Records of Maine, Vol. V, The Court Records of York County, Maine, Province of Massachusetts Bay, April, 1711–October, 1718. Ed. Allen, Neal W., Jr. Portland: Maine Historical Society, 1964.Google Scholar
Middlesex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1692–1722, 1735–1761. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Middlesex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1737–1745, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Nantucket County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1721–1776, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Plymouth Church Records, 1620–1859, Vols. I–II. New York: New England Society, 1920.Google Scholar
Plymouth Court Records, 1686–1859, Vols. 1–4. Ed. and with an intro. by Konig, David T. and Nelson, William E.. Wilmington, DE: M. Glazier in assoc. with the Pilgrim Society, 1978–1981.Google Scholar
Pynchon Court Records: Colonial Justice in Western Massachusetts (1639–1702): The Pynchon Court Record, An Original Judges’ Diary of the Administration of Justice in the Springfield Courts in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Ed. with an intro. by Smith, Joseph H.. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1961.Google Scholar
Suffolk County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1702–1780. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Suffolk County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Minute Books and Docket Books, 1737–1739, 1762–1780, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Suffolk: Extracts from Records, Chiefly of the Court of General Sessions of the Peace within and for the County of Suffolk Massachusetts, 1764–1768, New York: Printed for George H. Moore, 1887.Google Scholar
Worcester: Records of the Court of General Sessions of the Peace for the County of Worcester, Massachusetts, From 1731 to 1737. Ed. Rice, Franklin P.. Worcester, MA: Worcester Society of Antiquity, 1882.Google Scholar
Adams, Henry. Justice of the Peace Records, Suffolk County, 1749–1770, Adams-Morse Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Church, Benjamin. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Bristol County, 1714, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Cushing, Daniel. Justice of the Peace Records, Suffolk County, 1692–, Cushing Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Dana, Richard. Justice of the Peace Records, Middlesex County, 1746–1748. Dana Papers [microfilm], Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Dwight, Elijah. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Great Barrington, Berkshire County, 1768–1772, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Fales, Jr., Timothy. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Bristol County, 1724–1742, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Harris, Nathaniel : Records of the Court of Nathaniel Harris, One of His Majesty’s Justices of the Peace Within and for the County of Middlesex, Holden at Watertown From 1734 to 1761. Ed. and intro. by Crawford, F. E.. Historical Society of Watertown, 1893.Google Scholar
Prescott, Benjamin. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Groton, Middlesex County, 1729–1733, Groton Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Prescott, Jonas. Justice of the Peace Records, Middlesex County, Groton Papers, n.d. Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Acts and Resolves of the Province of the Massachusetts Bay, Vol. 5. Boston: Wright and Potter Printing Company, 1886.Google Scholar
Adams, John. A Dissertation on the Canon and Feudal Law, Boston Gazette, 1765 (reproduced in The American Reader: Words That Moved a Nation, ed. Diane Ravitch [New York: Harper Perennial, 1990], 13–14).Google Scholar
Blackstone, Sir William. Commentaries on the Laws of England, vols. 1–4, facsimile ed. Intro. by Green, Thomas A.. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Burn, Richard. The Justice of the Peace and Parish Officer, 17th ed., Vol. I. London: Printed by A. Strahan and W. Woodfall, 1793.Google Scholar
The Charters and General Laws of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts Bay. Boston: T.B. Wait & Co., 1814.Google Scholar
Coke, Sir Edward. The Third Part of the Institutes of the Laws of England. London: M. Flesher for W. Lee and D. Pakeman, 1644.Google Scholar
Gilbert, Sir Geoffrey. The Law of Evidence, By a Late Learned Judge. London, 1756.Google Scholar
Journals of the House of Representatives of Massachusetts, 1715–1779, 65 vols. in 55. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1919–1990.Google Scholar
Lauues and Libertyes of Massachusetts. 1648. Reprinted from the 1648 edition copy held in the Henry E. Huntington Library; Birmingham: Legal Classics Library, Division of Gryphon Editions, 1982.Google Scholar
The Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Vol. II. Boston: Printed by Manning & Loring, 1801.Google Scholar
Nelson, William. The Office and Authority of a Justice of Peace, 10th ed. London: Printed for E. and R. Nutt, and R. Gosling, 1729.Google Scholar
Speeches of the Governors of Massachusetts, from 1765 to 1775; and The Answers of the House of Representatives, to the Same. Boston: Printed by Russell and Gardner, 1818.Google Scholar
Wood, Thomas. An Institute of the Laws of England, 5th ed. London: E. and R. Nutt, and R. Gosling, 1734.Google Scholar
The American Magazine, or A Monthly View of the Political State of the British Colonies. Reproduced from the original edition, Philadelphia, 1741, published for the Facsimile Text Society, by Columbia University Press, New York, 1937.Google Scholar
Boston Evening-Post, 1735–1770. Microfilm.Google Scholar
The Guardian, Vol. I. Richard Steele, Joseph Addison. London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1714.Google Scholar
The Guardian, Vol. II. Richard Steele, Joseph Addison. London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1714.Google Scholar
The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle for All the British Plantations in America. Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin, 1741. Reprinted for the Facsimile Text Society, New York: Columbia University Press, 1938.Google Scholar
The Spectator, Vols. I–IV. Ed. with an intro. and notes by Bond, Donald F.. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
The Tatler, Vols. 1–2. Reprint, London: Rivington, Marshall, and Bye, 1789.Google Scholar
Appleton, Nathaniel. A Plain and Faithful Testimony against That Abominable, but Too Fashionable Vice of Profane Swearing. Boston: R. & S. Draper, and T. & J. Fleet 1765.Google Scholar
Burgess, Daniel. Rules for Hearing the Word of God with Certain and Saving Benefit. Boston: Fleet, 1742.Google Scholar
Chauncy, Charles. Enthusiasm Described and Caution’d Against. Boston: Printed by J. Draper for S. Eliot and J. Blanchard, 1742.Google Scholar
Cheyney, John. A Vindication of Oaths and Swearing in Weighty Cases, As Lawful and Useful under the Gospel, 2nd ed. London: R. Butlar, 1680.Google Scholar
Claggett, William. The Religion of an Oath: A Discourse, Proving the Danger and Immorality of Rash and Prophane Swearing, 2nd ed. London, printed for Will. Rogers, 1700.Google Scholar
A Discourse Concerning Prophane Swearing and Cursing. Dublin: Printed by Jo. Ray for Mathew Gunne, 1697.Google Scholar
[Donaldson, James]. A Pick-Tooth for Swearers, or a Looking-Glass for Atheists and Prophane Persons. Edinburgh: Reid, 1698.Google Scholar
Doolittel, Thomas. The Swearer Silenced: or, the Evil and Danger of Prophane Swearing and Perjury, Demonstrated by Many Arguments and Examples of Gods Dreadful Judgments upon Sinful Swearers. London: Printed by J. Astwood for Jonathan Greenwood, 1689.Google Scholar
[Edwards, Jonathan]. The Sermons of Jonathan Edwards: A Reader. Eds. Kimnach, Wilson H., Minkema, Kenneth P., and Sweeney, Douglas A.. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
“J. W.” The Baseness and Perniciousness of the Sin of Slandering and Backbiting. Boston:, John Boyles, 1769.Google Scholar
Mather, Cotton. Ornaments for the Daughters of Zion. Boston: Printed for Thos. Parkhurst, 1692.Google Scholar
[Mather, Cotton]. The Right Way to Shake Off a Viper… What Shall Good Men Do, When They Are Evil Spoken Of? Boston: Printed by S. Kneeland for Gerrish, 1720.Google Scholar
Pemberton, Ebenezer. The Divine Original and Dignity of Government Asserted. Boston, MA: B. Green, 1710. Reprint Ann Arbor, MI: Text Creation Partnership, 2011, https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/evans/N01247.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext, accessed November 4, 2021.Google Scholar
The Puritan Sermon in America, 1630–1750. Vol. 2, Connecticut and Massachusetts Election Sermons, Facsimile Reproductions selected and introduced by Bosco, Ronald A. Delmar, NY: Scholars’ Facsimiles & Reprints, 1978.Google Scholar
Stiles, Isaac. “A Prospect of the CITY of Jerusalem, in Its Spiritual Building, Beauty and Glory, Shewed in a Sermon.” London: T. Green, 1742.Google Scholar
Whitefield, George. “The Heinous Sin of Profane Cursing and Swearing.” In Sermons on Various Subjects. Philadelphia: B. Franklin, 1740.Google Scholar
Willard, Samuel. The Fear of an Oath, Or, Some Cautions to Be Used about Swearing, If We Would Approve Our Selves Truly Godly. Boston, MA: Printed for Nicholas Boone, 1701.Google Scholar
Woodward, Josiah. An Account of the Progress of the Reformation of Manners, in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and Other Parts of Europe and America. London: Joseph Downing, 1704.Google Scholar
Bacon, Francis. The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral, of Francis Ld. Verulam, Viscount St. Albans. Mount Vernon, NY: Peter Pauper Press, n.d.Google Scholar
[Belcher, Jonathan] The Belcher Papers, Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 6th ser., Vol. VI. Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, 1893.Google Scholar
[Bellan, William]. The Freedom of Speech and Writing upon Public Affairs, Considered. London: S. Baker, 1766.Google Scholar
Defoe, Daniel. The Best of Defoe’s Review: An Anthology. Compiled and ed. Payne, William L.. New York: Columbia University Press, 1951.Google Scholar
Evans, Theophilus. “The Crown of England’s Title to America prior to That of Spain,” February 1741. In The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle for All the British Plantations in America, 82. Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin, 1741; reprint New York: The Facsimile Text Society by Columbia University Press, 1938.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Alexander. Records of the Tuesday Club of Annapolis, 1745–56. Ed. with an intro. by Breslaw, Elaine G.. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Holland, Josiah Gilbert. History of Western Massachusetts, Vol. II. Springfield: Samuel Bowles and Co., 1855.Google Scholar
Oldmixon, John. Reflections on Dr. Swift’s Letter to the Earl of Oxford, about the English Tongue. London: A. Baldwin, 1712. Reprint, Great Britain: The Scolar Press Limited, 1972.Google Scholar
Sheridan, Richard Brinsley Butler. The Rivals. [London: Black, 1775] New York: Barse & Hopkins, 1914.Google Scholar
A Short and Modest Vindication of the Common Practice of Cursing and Swearing: Occasion’d by the New Act of Parliament against the Said Practice. London: Printed for J. Robinson, 1746.Google Scholar
Truth Exploded; or, The Art of Lying and Swearing, Made Easy, and Its Usefulness Explained: With Suitable Documents for the Honorable Professors of the Noble Art. Hartford, CT, 1796.Google Scholar
[By a gentleman] Vertue’s Triumph at the Suppression of Vice: Being a Discourse Occasioned by His Majesty’s Royal Proclamation against Prophaneness and Debauchery, June the Twenty-Ninth 1688. London, 1688.Google Scholar
Washburn, Emory. Sketches of the Judicial History of Massachusetts from 1630 to the Revolution in 1776. Boston: Charles C. Little and James Brown, 1840.Google Scholar
Whitmore, William H., comp., The Massachusetts Civil List for the Colonial and Provincial Periods, 1630–1774. Albany, NY, 1870.Google Scholar

Secondary Sources

Autobiography of Charles Biddle, Vice-President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania, 1745–1821. Philadelphia: E. Claxton and Company, 1883.Google Scholar
Boswell’s London Journal, 1762–1763. Ed. and with intro. and notes by Pottle, Frederick A.. New York: Signet Books, 1950.Google Scholar
Diary and Autobiography of John Adams, Vol. I, Diary 1755–1770. Ed. Butterfield, L. H.. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 1961.Google Scholar
Diary of Ebenezer Parkman, 1703–1782, First Part, Three Volumes in One, 1719–1755. Ed. Walett, Francis G.. Worcester, MA: American Antiquarian Society, 1974.Google Scholar
The Diary of William Pynchon of Salem, ed. Oliver, Fitch Edward. Boston and New York: Houghton, Mifflin and Company; Cambridge: Riverside Press, 1890.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Alexander. Gentleman’s Progress: The Itinerarium of Dr. Alexander Hamilton 1744. Ed. with an intro. by Bridenbaugh, Carl. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1948.Google Scholar
Letters and Diary of John Rowe, Boston Merchant. Ed. Cunningham, Anne Rowe. Boston: W. B. Clarke Co., 1902).Google Scholar
Peter Kalm’s Travels in North America, The English Version of 1770. Rev. from the original Swedish and ed. Benson, Adolph E, Vols. I and II. New York: Dover, 1966.Google Scholar
[By a late Lord Mayor of London]. A Present for an Apprentice: Or, a Sure Guide to Gain Both Esteem and an Estate, 2nd ed. London: Printed for T. Cooper at the Globe, 1740 [printed in Boston 1747].Google Scholar
The Whole Duty of a Woman: or, An Infallible Guide to the Fair Sex. London: Printed for T. Read, 1737 [Boston ed. pub. 1761].Google Scholar
Brown, John. An Estimate of the Manners & Principles of the Times, 7th ed. London: Printed, reprinted and sold by Green and Russell; repr. Boston, 1758.Google Scholar
Burkitt, William. The Poor Man’s Help, and Young Man’s Guide … Unto Which Is Added, an Earnest Exhortation unto All Christians to the Love and Practice of Universal Holiness. Boston: Printed by B. Green, for John Eliot, 1725.Google Scholar
Constable, John. The Conversation of Gentlemen Considered in Most of the Ways That Make Their Mutual Company Agreeable, or Disagreeable. In Six Dialogues. London: J. Hoyles, 1738.Google Scholar
[Defoe, Daniel]. The Great Law of Subordination Consider’d; or, the Insolence and Unsufferable Behaviour of Servants in England Duly Enquir’d into … In Ten Familiar Letters … As Also a Proposal, Containing Such Heads or Constitutions, as Wou’d Effectually Answer This Great End, and Bring Servants of Every Class to a Just … Regulation. London: S. Harding, W. Lewis, 1724.Google Scholar
Forrester, James. The Polite Philosopher: or, An Essay on That Art Which Makes a Man Happy in Himself, and Agreeable to Others, 2nd ed. London: J. Wilson, 1736.Google Scholar
Jones, Erasmus. The Man of Manners: or, Plebeian Polish’d. Being Plain and Familiar Rules for a Modest and Genteel Behaviour, on Most of the Ordinary Occasions of Life. 2nd ed. London: Printed for J. Roberts, 1737.Google Scholar
Jones, Hugh. An Accidence to the English Tongue. London: Millar, 1724. Reprint, Great Britain: The Scolar Press Limited, 1972.Google Scholar
L’Estrange, Sir Roger. Citt and Bumpkin, the Second Part, or, A Learned Discourse upon Swearing and Lying, and Other Laudable Qualities Tending to a Thorow Reformation. London: Printed for Henry Brome, 1680.Google Scholar
Moody, Eleazar. The School of Good Manners. Boston: T.&J. Fleet, 1772.Google Scholar
Richardson, Samuel. The Apprentice’s Vade Mecum: or, Young Man’s Pocket-Companion. London: J. Roberts, 1734.Google Scholar
Shaw, Samuel. Words Made Visible: or Grammar and Rhetorick Accommodated to the Lives and Manners of Men. London: B. G. for Daniel Major, 1679. Reprint Great Britain: Scolar Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Berkshire County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, 1761–1806, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Bristol County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, 1697–1777. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Dukes County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Docket Books, 1730–1757, Microfilm, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Dukes County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1722–1796, Microfilm, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Essex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1692–1778. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Hampshire County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1690–1771. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Hampshire County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1721–1776, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Maine: Province and Court Records of Maine, Vol. V, The Court Records of York County, Maine, Province of Massachusetts Bay, April, 1711–October, 1718. Ed. Allen, Neal W., Jr. Portland: Maine Historical Society, 1964.Google Scholar
Middlesex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1692–1722, 1735–1761. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Middlesex County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1737–1745, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Nantucket County Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Record Books, 1721–1776, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Plymouth Church Records, 1620–1859, Vols. I–II. New York: New England Society, 1920.Google Scholar
Plymouth Court Records, 1686–1859, Vols. 1–4. Ed. and with an intro. by Konig, David T. and Nelson, William E.. Wilmington, DE: M. Glazier in assoc. with the Pilgrim Society, 1978–1981.Google Scholar
Pynchon Court Records: Colonial Justice in Western Massachusetts (1639–1702): The Pynchon Court Record, An Original Judges’ Diary of the Administration of Justice in the Springfield Courts in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Ed. with an intro. by Smith, Joseph H.. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1961.Google Scholar
Suffolk County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, File Papers, 1702–1780. Microfilm.Google Scholar
Suffolk County Court Records, Court of General Sessions of the Peace, Minute Books and Docket Books, 1737–1739, 1762–1780, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Suffolk: Extracts from Records, Chiefly of the Court of General Sessions of the Peace within and for the County of Suffolk Massachusetts, 1764–1768, New York: Printed for George H. Moore, 1887.Google Scholar
Worcester: Records of the Court of General Sessions of the Peace for the County of Worcester, Massachusetts, From 1731 to 1737. Ed. Rice, Franklin P.. Worcester, MA: Worcester Society of Antiquity, 1882.Google Scholar
Adams, Henry. Justice of the Peace Records, Suffolk County, 1749–1770, Adams-Morse Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Church, Benjamin. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Bristol County, 1714, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Cushing, Daniel. Justice of the Peace Records, Suffolk County, 1692–, Cushing Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Dana, Richard. Justice of the Peace Records, Middlesex County, 1746–1748. Dana Papers [microfilm], Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Dwight, Elijah. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Great Barrington, Berkshire County, 1768–1772, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Fales, Jr., Timothy. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Bristol County, 1724–1742, Massachusetts State Archives, Boston.Google Scholar
Harris, Nathaniel : Records of the Court of Nathaniel Harris, One of His Majesty’s Justices of the Peace Within and for the County of Middlesex, Holden at Watertown From 1734 to 1761. Ed. and intro. by Crawford, F. E.. Historical Society of Watertown, 1893.Google Scholar
Prescott, Benjamin. Justice of the Peace Record Book, Groton, Middlesex County, 1729–1733, Groton Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Prescott, Jonas. Justice of the Peace Records, Middlesex County, Groton Papers, n.d. Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston.Google Scholar
Acts and Resolves of the Province of the Massachusetts Bay, Vol. 5. Boston: Wright and Potter Printing Company, 1886.Google Scholar
Adams, John. A Dissertation on the Canon and Feudal Law, Boston Gazette, 1765 (reproduced in The American Reader: Words That Moved a Nation, ed. Diane Ravitch [New York: Harper Perennial, 1990], 13–14).Google Scholar
Blackstone, Sir William. Commentaries on the Laws of England, vols. 1–4, facsimile ed. Intro. by Green, Thomas A.. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Burn, Richard. The Justice of the Peace and Parish Officer, 17th ed., Vol. I. London: Printed by A. Strahan and W. Woodfall, 1793.Google Scholar
The Charters and General Laws of the Colony and Province of Massachusetts Bay. Boston: T.B. Wait & Co., 1814.Google Scholar
Coke, Sir Edward. The Third Part of the Institutes of the Laws of England. London: M. Flesher for W. Lee and D. Pakeman, 1644.Google Scholar
Gilbert, Sir Geoffrey. The Law of Evidence, By a Late Learned Judge. London, 1756.Google Scholar
Journals of the House of Representatives of Massachusetts, 1715–1779, 65 vols. in 55. Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1919–1990.Google Scholar
Lauues and Libertyes of Massachusetts. 1648. Reprinted from the 1648 edition copy held in the Henry E. Huntington Library; Birmingham: Legal Classics Library, Division of Gryphon Editions, 1982.Google Scholar
The Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Vol. II. Boston: Printed by Manning & Loring, 1801.Google Scholar
Nelson, William. The Office and Authority of a Justice of Peace, 10th ed. London: Printed for E. and R. Nutt, and R. Gosling, 1729.Google Scholar
Speeches of the Governors of Massachusetts, from 1765 to 1775; and The Answers of the House of Representatives, to the Same. Boston: Printed by Russell and Gardner, 1818.Google Scholar
Wood, Thomas. An Institute of the Laws of England, 5th ed. London: E. and R. Nutt, and R. Gosling, 1734.Google Scholar
The American Magazine, or A Monthly View of the Political State of the British Colonies. Reproduced from the original edition, Philadelphia, 1741, published for the Facsimile Text Society, by Columbia University Press, New York, 1937.Google Scholar
Boston Evening-Post, 1735–1770. Microfilm.Google Scholar
The Guardian, Vol. I. Richard Steele, Joseph Addison. London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1714.Google Scholar
The Guardian, Vol. II. Richard Steele, Joseph Addison. London: Printed for J. Tonson, 1714.Google Scholar
The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle for All the British Plantations in America. Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin, 1741. Reprinted for the Facsimile Text Society, New York: Columbia University Press, 1938.Google Scholar
The Spectator, Vols. I–IV. Ed. with an intro. and notes by Bond, Donald F.. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1965.Google Scholar
The Tatler, Vols. 1–2. Reprint, London: Rivington, Marshall, and Bye, 1789.Google Scholar
Appleton, Nathaniel. A Plain and Faithful Testimony against That Abominable, but Too Fashionable Vice of Profane Swearing. Boston: R. & S. Draper, and T. & J. Fleet 1765.Google Scholar
Burgess, Daniel. Rules for Hearing the Word of God with Certain and Saving Benefit. Boston: Fleet, 1742.Google Scholar
Chauncy, Charles. Enthusiasm Described and Caution’d Against. Boston: Printed by J. Draper for S. Eliot and J. Blanchard, 1742.Google Scholar
Cheyney, John. A Vindication of Oaths and Swearing in Weighty Cases, As Lawful and Useful under the Gospel, 2nd ed. London: R. Butlar, 1680.Google Scholar
Claggett, William. The Religion of an Oath: A Discourse, Proving the Danger and Immorality of Rash and Prophane Swearing, 2nd ed. London, printed for Will. Rogers, 1700.Google Scholar
A Discourse Concerning Prophane Swearing and Cursing. Dublin: Printed by Jo. Ray for Mathew Gunne, 1697.Google Scholar
[Donaldson, James]. A Pick-Tooth for Swearers, or a Looking-Glass for Atheists and Prophane Persons. Edinburgh: Reid, 1698.Google Scholar
Doolittel, Thomas. The Swearer Silenced: or, the Evil and Danger of Prophane Swearing and Perjury, Demonstrated by Many Arguments and Examples of Gods Dreadful Judgments upon Sinful Swearers. London: Printed by J. Astwood for Jonathan Greenwood, 1689.Google Scholar
[Edwards, Jonathan]. The Sermons of Jonathan Edwards: A Reader. Eds. Kimnach, Wilson H., Minkema, Kenneth P., and Sweeney, Douglas A.. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
“J. W.” The Baseness and Perniciousness of the Sin of Slandering and Backbiting. Boston:, John Boyles, 1769.Google Scholar
Mather, Cotton. Ornaments for the Daughters of Zion. Boston: Printed for Thos. Parkhurst, 1692.Google Scholar
[Mather, Cotton]. The Right Way to Shake Off a Viper… What Shall Good Men Do, When They Are Evil Spoken Of? Boston: Printed by S. Kneeland for Gerrish, 1720.Google Scholar
Pemberton, Ebenezer. The Divine Original and Dignity of Government Asserted. Boston, MA: B. Green, 1710. Reprint Ann Arbor, MI: Text Creation Partnership, 2011, https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/evans/N01247.0001.001?rgn=main;view=fulltext, accessed November 4, 2021.Google Scholar
The Puritan Sermon in America, 1630–1750. Vol. 2, Connecticut and Massachusetts Election Sermons, Facsimile Reproductions selected and introduced by Bosco, Ronald A. Delmar, NY: Scholars’ Facsimiles & Reprints, 1978.Google Scholar
Stiles, Isaac. “A Prospect of the CITY of Jerusalem, in Its Spiritual Building, Beauty and Glory, Shewed in a Sermon.” London: T. Green, 1742.Google Scholar
Whitefield, George. “The Heinous Sin of Profane Cursing and Swearing.” In Sermons on Various Subjects. Philadelphia: B. Franklin, 1740.Google Scholar
Willard, Samuel. The Fear of an Oath, Or, Some Cautions to Be Used about Swearing, If We Would Approve Our Selves Truly Godly. Boston, MA: Printed for Nicholas Boone, 1701.Google Scholar
Woodward, Josiah. An Account of the Progress of the Reformation of Manners, in England, Scotland, and Ireland, and Other Parts of Europe and America. London: Joseph Downing, 1704.Google Scholar
Bacon, Francis. The Essays or Counsels, Civil and Moral, of Francis Ld. Verulam, Viscount St. Albans. Mount Vernon, NY: Peter Pauper Press, n.d.Google Scholar
[Belcher, Jonathan] The Belcher Papers, Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, 6th ser., Vol. VI. Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, 1893.Google Scholar
[Bellan, William]. The Freedom of Speech and Writing upon Public Affairs, Considered. London: S. Baker, 1766.Google Scholar
Defoe, Daniel. The Best of Defoe’s Review: An Anthology. Compiled and ed. Payne, William L.. New York: Columbia University Press, 1951.Google Scholar
Evans, Theophilus. “The Crown of England’s Title to America prior to That of Spain,” February 1741. In The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle for All the British Plantations in America, 82. Philadelphia: Benjamin Franklin, 1741; reprint New York: The Facsimile Text Society by Columbia University Press, 1938.Google Scholar
Hamilton, Alexander. Records of the Tuesday Club of Annapolis, 1745–56. Ed. with an intro. by Breslaw, Elaine G.. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Holland, Josiah Gilbert. History of Western Massachusetts, Vol. II. Springfield: Samuel Bowles and Co., 1855.Google Scholar
Oldmixon, John. Reflections on Dr. Swift’s Letter to the Earl of Oxford, about the English Tongue. London: A. Baldwin, 1712. Reprint, Great Britain: The Scolar Press Limited, 1972.Google Scholar
Sheridan, Richard Brinsley Butler. The Rivals. [London: Black, 1775] New York: Barse & Hopkins, 1914.Google Scholar
A Short and Modest Vindication of the Common Practice of Cursing and Swearing: Occasion’d by the New Act of Parliament against the Said Practice. London: Printed for J. Robinson, 1746.Google Scholar
Truth Exploded; or, The Art of Lying and Swearing, Made Easy, and Its Usefulness Explained: With Suitable Documents for the Honorable Professors of the Noble Art. Hartford, CT, 1796.Google Scholar
[By a gentleman] Vertue’s Triumph at the Suppression of Vice: Being a Discourse Occasioned by His Majesty’s Royal Proclamation against Prophaneness and Debauchery, June the Twenty-Ninth 1688. London, 1688.Google Scholar
Washburn, Emory. Sketches of the Judicial History of Massachusetts from 1630 to the Revolution in 1776. Boston: Charles C. Little and James Brown, 1840.Google Scholar
Whitmore, William H., comp., The Massachusetts Civil List for the Colonial and Provincial Periods, 1630–1774. Albany, NY, 1870.Google Scholar
Adams, Robert M. Bad Mouth: Fugitive Papers on the Dark Side. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Adelman, Joseph M. Revolutionary Networks: The Business and Politics of Printing the News, 1763–1789. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2019.Google Scholar
Allan, Keith, and Burridge, Kate. Forbidden Words: Taboo and the Censoring of Language. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Amory, Hugh. “Printing and Bookselling in New England, 1638–1713.” In A History of the Book in America, Vol. 1: The Colonial Book in the Atlantic World, eds. Amory, Hugh and Hall, David D., 83–116. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. London/New York: Verso, 1991.Google Scholar
Anderson, Robert Donald. “The Law of Defamation in American Political Campaigns: The Emerging Protection of Political Commentary, 1800–1964.” Ph.D. diss., University of Minnesota, 1989.Google Scholar
Archer, Richard. As If an Enemy’s Country: The British Occupation of Boston and the Origins of Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Armitage, David, and Braddick, Michael J., eds. The British Atlantic World, 1500–1800. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2002.Google Scholar
Bailey, F. G. The Prevalence of Deceit. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Bailey, Richard W. Speaking American: A History of English in the United States. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Bailyn, Bernard, and Hench, John B., eds. The Press and the American Revolution. Worcester, MA: American Antiquarian Society, 1980.Google Scholar
Bailyn, Bernard, and Morgan, Philip D., eds. Strangers within the Realm: Cultural Margins of the First British Empire. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Bardsley, Sandy. “Sin, Speech, and Scolding in Late Medieval England.” In Fama: The Politics of Talk and Reputation in Medieval Europe, 145–164. Eds. Fenster, Thelma and Smail, Daniel Lord. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Batinski, Michael C. Jonathan Belcher, Colonial Governor. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1996.Google Scholar
Bauman, Richard. Let Your Words Be Few: Symbolism of Speaking and Silence among Seventeenth-Century Quakers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Beattie, J. M. Policing and Punishment in London 1660–1750: Urban Crime and the Limits of Terror. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Beeman, Richard R. “The Varieties of Deference in Eighteenth Century America.” Philadelphia, PA: Deference in Early America Conference, 2004. Photocopied.Google Scholar
Benedict, W. Charles, and Tracy, Hiram Averill. History of the Town of Sutton, Massachusetts, from 1704 to 1876. Worcester, MA: Sanford & Co., 1878.Google Scholar
Benes, Peter, ed. American Speech: 1600 to the Present. Boston: Boston University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Benes, Peter, ed., and Benes, Jane Montague, associate ed. Itinerancy in New England and New York: The Dublin Seminar for New England Folklife: Annual Proceedings June 16 and 17, 1984. Boston, MA: Boston University, 1986.Google Scholar
Bentinck-Smith, William, ed. The Harvard Book: Selections from Three Centuries. Rev. ed. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Bickford, Susan. The Dissonance of Democracy: Listening, Conflict, and Citizenship. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Bok, Sissela. Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life. New York: Pantheon Books, 1978.Google Scholar
Bond, Henry. Genealogies of the Families and Descendants of the Early Settlers of Watertown, Massachusetts. Boston, MA: Little, Brown, & Co., 1855.Google Scholar
Bonomi, Patricia U. The Lord Cornbury Scandal: The Politics of Reputation in British America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Bosco, Ronald A. “Lectures at the Pillory: The Early American Execution Sermon.” American Quarterly 30 (1978): 156–176.Google Scholar
Botein, Stephen. Early American Law and Society. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1983.Google Scholar
Bowler, Clara Ann. “Carted Whores and White Shrouded Apologies: Slander in the County Courts of Seventeenth-Century Virginia.” VA Mag. Hist. Biog. LXXXV (1977): 411–426.Google Scholar
Breen, T. H. The Character of the Good Ruler: A Study of Puritan Political Ideas in New England, 1630–1730. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Breen, T. H., and Hall, Timothy. “Structuring Provincial Imagination: The Rhetoric and Experience of Social Change in Eighteenth-Century New England.” AHR 103 (December 1998): 1411–1439.Google Scholar
Breslaw, Elaine G. “Wit, Whimsy, and Politics: The Uses of Satire by the Tuesday Club of Annapolis, 1744 to 1756.” WMQ 3rd ser., 32 (April 1975): 295–306.Google Scholar
Brewer, Holly. By Birth or Consent: Children, Law, and the Anglo-American Revolution in Authority. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Brewer, John. The Sinews of Power: War, Money, and the English State, 1688–1783. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Bridenbaugh, Carl. “‘The Famous Infamous Vagrant’ Tom Bell.” In Bridenbaugh, Carl, Early Americans, 121–149. New York: Oxford University Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Bristow, Edward J. Vice and Vigilance: Purity Movements in Britain since 1700. Totowa, NJ: Rowman and Littlefield, 1977.Google Scholar
Brown, Richard D. Knowledge Is Power: The Diffusion of Information in Early America, 1700–1865. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Brown, Richard D., and Tager, Jack, Massachusetts: A Concise History. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Bryson, Bill. The Mother Tongue: English and How It Got That Way. New York: William Morrow & Co., 1990.Google Scholar
Buggeln, Gretchen. “New England Orthodoxy and the Language of the Sacred.” In American Sanctuary: Understanding Sacred Spaces, ed. Nelson, Louis P., 17–36. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Bullock, Steven C. “A Mumper among the Gentle: Tom Bell, Colonial Confidence Man.” WMQ 3rd ser., 55 (1998): 231–258.Google Scholar
Bullock, Steven C. Tea Sets and Tyranny: The Politics of Politeness in Early America. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2017.Google Scholar
Burnham, John C. Bad Habits: Drinking, Smoking, Taking Drugs, Gambling, Sexual Misbehavior, and Swearing in American History. New York: New York University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Bushman, Richard L. King and People in Provincial Massachusetts. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Bushman, Richard L. From Puritan to Yankee: Character and the Social Order in Connecticut, 1690–1765. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1967.Google Scholar
Bushman, Richard L. The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992.Google Scholar
Bushman, Richard L. Becoming America: The Revolution before 1776. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Cabantous, Alain. Blasphemy: Impious Speech in the West from the Seventeenth to the Nineteenth Century. Trans. Eric Rauth. New York: Columbia University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Cady, Edwin Harrison. The Gentleman in America. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1949.Google Scholar
Carré, Jacques, ed. The Crisis of Courtesy: Studies in the Conduct-Book in Britain, 1600–1900. London: E.J. Brill, 1994.Google Scholar
Carroll, Brian D. “‘I Indulged My Desire Too Freely’: Sexuality, Spirituality, and the Sin of Self-Pollution in the Diary of Joseph Moody, 1720–1724.” WMQ 3rd ser., 60, no. 1, Sexuality in Early America (January 2003): 155–170.Google Scholar
Carson, Gerald. The Polite Americans: A Wide-Angle View of Our More or Less Good Manners over 300 Years. New York: William Morrow & Company, 1966.Google Scholar
Carter, Philip. Men and the Emergence of Polite Society, Britain 1660–1800. Harlow, UK: Longman, 2000.Google Scholar
Castronovo, Russ. Propaganda 1776: Secrets, Leaks, and Revolutionary Communications in Early America. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Clark, J. C. D. The Language of Liberty, 1660–1832: Political Discourse and Social Dynamics in the Anglo-American World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Clements, William M. Oratory in Native North America. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 2002.Google Scholar
Cockayne, Emily. Hubbub: Filth, Noise and Stench in England 1600–1700. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Cohen, Murray. Sensible Words: Linguistic Practice in England, 1640–1785. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Cohen, Thomas V. “Three Forms of Jeopardy: Honor, Pain, and Truth-Telling in a Sixteenth-Century Italian Courtroom.” Sixteenth Century Journal XXIX, no. 4 (1998): 975–998.Google Scholar
Condren, Conal. Satire, Lies and Politics: The Case of Dr Arbuthnot. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Conley, John M., and O’Barr, William M. Just Words: Law, Language, and Power. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Conroy, David W. In Public Houses: Drink & the Revolution of Authority in Colonial Massachusetts. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Cook, Edward M. The Fathers of the Towns: Leadership and Community Structure in Eighteenth-Century New England. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1976.Google Scholar
Corfield, Penelope J., ed. Language, History and Class. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.Google Scholar
Cox, Caroline. A Proper Sense of Honor: Service and Sacrifice in George Washington’s Army. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Curtin, Michael. “A Question of Manners: Status and Gender in Etiquette and Courtesy.” Journal of Modern History 57 (September 1985): 395–423.Google Scholar
Daniels, Bruce C., ed. Power and Status: Officeholding in Colonial America. Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Davidson, Jenny. Hypocrisy and the Politics of Politeness: Manners and Morals from Locke to Austen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davisson, David Michael. “‘Smole Trifeles’: The Itinerant in British North America.” M.A. thesis, University of South Florida, 2008.Google Scholar
Dayton, Cornelia Hughes. “Taking the Trade: Abortion and Gender Relations in an Eighteenth-Century New England Village,” WMQ 3rd ser., 48, no. 1 (January 1991): 19–49.Google Scholar
Dayton, Cornelia Hughes Women before the Bar: Gender, Law, and Society in Connecticut, 1639–1789. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Demos, John. The Unredeemed Captive: A Family Story from Early America. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1994.Google Scholar
Dillard, J. L. A History of American English. New York: Longman, 1992.Google Scholar
Ditz, Toby L. “Afterword: Contending Masculinities in Early America.” In New Men: Manliness in Early America, ed. Foster, Thomas A., foreword by Mary Beth Norton, n.p. New York: New York University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Ditz, Toby L. “The New Men’s History and the Peculiar Absence of Gendered Power: Some Remedies from Early American Gender History.” Gender & History 16, no. 1 (April 2004): 1–35.Google Scholar
Dowd, Gregory Evans. “The Panic of 1751: The Significance of Rumors on the South Carolina-Cherokee Frontier.” WMQ 3rd ser., 53, no. 3 (July 1996), 527–560.Google Scholar
Doyle, Charles. “Qui Tam: The False Claims Act and Related Federal Statutes.” Congressional Research Service (August 6, 2009): 1–62.Google Scholar
Dubcovsky, Alejandra. Informed Power: Communication in the Early American South. Cambridge,MA: Harvard University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Eastman, Carolyn. A Nation of Speechifiers: Making an American Public after the Revolution. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Eastman, Carolyn “The Indian Censures the White Man: ‘Indian Eloquence’ and American Reading Audiences in the Early Republic.” WMQ 3rd ser., 65, no. 3 (July 2008): 535–564.Google Scholar
Edwards, Laura F. “The Peace: The Meaning and Production of Law in the Post-Revolutionary United States.” UC Irvine L Rev 1565 (2011): 565–585.Google Scholar
Edwards, Laura F. The People and Their Peace: Legal Culture and the Transformation of Inequality in the Post-Revolutionary South. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Eldridge, Larry. “Before Zenger: Truth and Seditious Speech in Colonial America, 1607–1700.” AJLH 39 (1995): 337–358.Google Scholar
Eldridge, Larry A Distant Heritage: The Growth of Free Speech in Early America. New York: New York University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Eustace, Nicole. Passion Is the Gale: Emotion, Power, and the Coming of the American Revolution. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Farmer, Lindsay. Making the Modern Criminal Law: Criminalization and Civil Order. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Fatherly, Sarah. Gentlewomen and Learned Ladies: Women and Elite Formation in Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia. Bethlehem, PA: Lehigh University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Robert A. The Trial in American Life. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Flaherty, David H. “A Select Guide to the Manuscript Court Records of Colonial New England.” AJLH 11, no. 2 (April 1967): 107–126.Google Scholar
Flaherty, David H. “Law and the Enforcement of Morals in Early America.” Perspectives in American History 5 (1971): 203–253.Google Scholar
Flynn, Charles P. Insult and Society: Patterns of Comparative Interaction. Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Foster, Thomas A. “Antimasonic Satire, Sodomy, and Eighteenth-Century Masculinity in the Boston Evening-Post.” WMQ 3rd ser., 60, no. 1 (January 2003): 171–184.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foster, Thomas A. Sex and the Eighteenth-Century Man: Massachusetts and the History of Sexuality in America. Boston, MA: Beacon Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Foster, Thomas A., ed. New Men: Manliness in Early America. Foreword by Mary Beth Norton. New York: New York University Press, 2011.Google Scholar
Fox, Adam. “Rumour, News and Popular Political Opinion in Elizabethan and Early Stuart England.” Historical Journal 40 (1997): 597–620.Google Scholar
Freeman, Joanne B. Affairs of Honor: National Politics in the New Republic. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2001.Google Scholar
Freeman, Joanne B. “Dueling as Politics: Reinterpreting the Burr-Hamilton Duel.” WMQ 3rd ser., 53 (April 1996): 289–318.Google Scholar
Gildrie, Richard P. The Profane, the Civil, and the Godly: The Reformation of Manners in Orthodox New England, 1679–1749. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Goldgar, Anne. Impolite Learning: Conduct and Community in the Republic of Letters, 1680–1750. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Goodwin, Lorinda B. R. An Archaeology of Manners: The Polite World of the Merchant Elite of Colonial Massachusetts. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum, 1999.Google Scholar
Gorn, Elliott J. “‘Gouge and Bite, Pull Hair and Scratch’: The Social Significance of Fighting in the Southern Backcountry.” AHR 90 (February 1985): 18–43.Google Scholar
Gowing, Laura. Domestic Dangers: Women, Words, and Sex in Early Modern London. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Graeber, David. “Manners, Deference, and Private Property in Early Modern Europe.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 39 (October 1997): 694–728.Google Scholar
Grasso, Christopher. A Speaking Aristocracy: Transforming Public Discourse in Eighteenth-Century Connecticut. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Gray, Edward G. New World Babel: Languages and Nations in Early America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Douglas. “Crime, Law Enforcement, and Social Control in Colonial America.” AJLH 26 (October 1982): 304–325.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Kenneth S. “The Nose, the Lie, and the Duel in the Antebellum South.” AHR 95 (February 1990): 57–74.Google Scholar
Greene, Evarts B., and Harrington, Virginia D.. American Population before the Federal Census of 1790. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1966.Google Scholar
Greene, Jack P. Imperatives, Behaviors, and Identities: Essays in Early American Cultural History. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1992.Google Scholar
Greene, Lorenzo Johnston. The Negro in Colonial New England, 1620–1776. Port Washington, NY: Kennikat Press, 1966.Google Scholar
Grillo, R. D. Dominant Languages: Language and Hierarchy in Britain and France. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Gustafson, Sandra M. Eloquence Is Power: Oratory and Performance in Early America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Gustafson, Thomas. Representative Words: Politics, Literature, and the American Language, 1776–1865. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Habermas, Jürgen. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Trans. Thomas Burger with the assistance of Frederick Lawrence. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Haffenden, Philip. “Colonial Appointments and Patronage under the Duke of Newcastle, 1724–1739.” English Historical Review 78 (July 1963): 417–435.Google Scholar
Hammerman, Mary B. “Criminal Defendant’s Constitutional Right to Testify—The Implications of United States ex rel. Wilcox v. Johnson.” Vill. L. Rev. 23 (1977): 678–687.Google Scholar
Hartog, Hendrik. “The Public Law of a County Court: Judicial Government in Eighteenth Century Massachusetts.” AJLH 20, no. 4 (October 1976): 282–329.Google Scholar
Helmholz, R. H., and Green, Thomas A.. Juries, Libel, & Justice: The Role of English Juries in Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Trials for Libel and Slander. William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, University of California, Los Angeles, 1984.Google Scholar
Hemphill, C. Dallett. Bowing to Necessities: A History of Manners in America, 1620–1860. New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Henretta, James A. “Economic Development and Social Structure in Colonial Boston.” WMQ 3rd ser., 22, no. 1 (January 1965): 75–92.Google Scholar
Hill, Benjamin Thomas. “The History of the Second Court House and the Early Bar.” Proceedings of the Worcester Society of Antiquity 17 (1900–1902): 220–236.Google Scholar
Hinds, Peter. “‘A Vast Ill Nature’: Roger L’Estrange, Reputation, and the Credibility of Political Discourse in the Late Seventeenth Century.” Seventeenth Century 21, no. 2 (Autumn 2006): 335–363.Google Scholar
Hirsch, Adam J. “From Pillory to Penitentiary: The Rise of Criminal Incarceration in Early Massachusetts.” Michigan Law Review 80, no. 6 (May 1982): 1179–1269.Google Scholar
Hoffer, Peter Charles. Sensory Worlds in Early America. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Hoffman, Ronald, Sobel, Mechal, and Teute, Fredrika J., eds. Through a Glass Darkly: Reflections on Personal Identity in Early America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Holborow, Marnie. The Politics of English: A Marxist View of Language. London: Sage Publications, 1999.Google Scholar
Holton, Woody. Unruly Americans and the Origins of the Constitution. New York: Hill and Wang, 2007.Google Scholar
Horn, Tammy. Bees in America: How the Honey Bee Shaped a Nation. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2005.Google Scholar
Howe, John. Language and Political Meaning in Revolutionary America. Boston: University of Massachusetts Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Hudson, , Jr., David, L. “People v. Boomer (Mich. Ct. App.) (2002),” www.mtsu.edu/first-amendment/article/1543/people-v-boomer-mich-ct-app, accessed June 4, 2021.Google Scholar
Hughes, Geoffrey. Swearing: A Social History of Foul Language, Oaths and Profanity in English. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.Google Scholar
Hundert, E. J. “The Thread of Language and the Web of Dominion: Mandeville to Rousseau and Back.” Eighteenth-Century Studies 21 (Winter 1987–1988): 169–191.Google Scholar
Isaac, Rhys. The Transformation of Virginia, 1740–1790. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1982.Google Scholar
James, Sydney V. John Clarke and His Legacies: Religion and Law in Colonial Rhode Island, 1638–1750. Ed. Bozeman, Theodore Dwight. University Park: Pennsylvania State Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Jay, Timothy. Why We Curse: A Neuro-psycho-social Theory of Speech. Philadelphia: John Benjamins, 2000.Google Scholar
Johnson, Burges. The Lost Art of Profanity. Foreword by H. L. Mencken. New York: Bobbs-Merrill Company, 1948.Google Scholar
Johnson, Melissa Ann. “The Talk of the Town: Women, Gossip, and Watchfulness in Seventeenth-Century Massachusetts.” Ph.D. diss., University of Michigan, 2019.Google Scholar
Joyce, William L., Hall, David D., Brown, Richard D., and Hench, John B., eds. Printing and Society in Early America. Worcester, MA: American Antiquarian Society, 1983.Google Scholar
Juster, Susan. Disorderly Women: Sexual Politics and Evangelicalism in Revolutionary New England. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Kamensky, Jane. Governing the Tongue: The Politics of Speech in Early New England. New York: Oxford University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Kammen, Michael G., ed. Politics and Society in Colonial America: Democracy or Deference? New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1967.Google Scholar
Kann, Mark E. A Republic of Men: The American Founders, Gendered Language, and Patriarchal Politics. New York: New York University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Kasson, John F. Rudeness and Civility: Manners in Nineteenth-Century Urban America. New York: Hill and Wang, 1990.Google Scholar
Kealey, Linda. “Patterns of Punishment: Massachusetts in the Eighteenth Century.” AJLH 30 (1986): 163–186.Google Scholar
Kelly, Ann Cline. Swift and the English Language. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Kerber, Linda L. No Constitutional Right to Be Ladies. New York: Hill and Wang, 1999.Google Scholar
Kidd, Thomas. “Passing as a Pastor: Clerical Imposture in the Colonial Atlantic World.” Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation 14 (Summer 2004): 149–174.Google Scholar
Kidd, Thomas S. The Protestant Interest: New England after Puritanism. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Kimmel, Michael. Manhood in America: A Cultural History. New York: Free Press, 1996.Google Scholar
King, Andrew J. “The Law of Slander in Early Antebellum America.” AJLH 35 (1991): 2–43.Google Scholar
King, Peter. Crime, Justice, and Discretion in England 1740–1820. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Knott, Sarah. Sensibility and the American Revolution. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Knowles, Gerry. A Cultural History of the English Language. London: Arnold, 1997.Google Scholar
Konig, David Thomas. Law and Society in Puritan Massachusetts: Essex County, 1629–1692. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Kropf, C. R. “Libel and Satire in the Eighteenth Century.” Eighteenth-Century Studies 8 (Winter 1974–1975): 153–168.Google Scholar
Kross, Jessica. “Mansions, Men, Women, and the Creation of Multiple Publics in Eighteenth-Century British North America.” Journal of Social History 33 (1999): 385–408.Google Scholar
Labaree, Benjamin. Colonial Massachusetts: A History. Millwood, NY: KTO Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Lakier, Genevieve. “The Non-First Amendment Law of Freedom of Speech.” Harvard Law Review 134, no. 7 (May 2021): 2300–2381.Google Scholar
Langford, Paul. A Polite and Commercial People: England, 1727–1783. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Lauzon, Matthew. “Savage Eloquence in America and the Linguistic Construction of a British Identity in the 18th Century.” Historiographia Linguistica 23, nos. 1–2 (1996): 123–158.Google Scholar
Lepore, Jill. The Name of War: King Philip’s War and the Origins of American Identity. New York: Knopf, 1998.Google Scholar
Levy, Leonard W. Blasphemy: Verbal Offense against the Sacred, from Moses to Salman Rushdie. New York: Knopf, 1993.Google Scholar
Levy, Leonard W. Emergence of a Free Press. New York: Oxford University Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Lockridge, Kenneth A. “Colonial Self-Fashioning: Paradoxes and Pathologies in the Construction of Genteel Identity in Eighteenth-Century America.” In Through a Glass Darkly: Reflections on Personal Identity in Early America. Eds. Hoffman, Ronald, Sobel, Mechal, and Teute, Fredrika J., 274–342. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Lockwood, Rev. John H. Westfield and Its Historic Influences, 1669–1919: The Life of an Early Town. Printed and sold by the author, 1922.Google Scholar
Malone, Patrick M. The Skulking Way of War: Technology and Tactics among the New England Indians. Lanham, MD: Madison Books, 1991.Google Scholar
Mason, John E. Gentlefolk in the Making: Studies in the History of English Courtesy Literature and Related Topics from 1531 to 1774. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1935.Google Scholar
Matthews, Albert. “Harvard Commencement Days, 1642–1916.” Publications of the Colonial Society of Massachusetts, Vol. XVIII, 309–384. Boston, 1917.Google Scholar
Matthews, Glenna. The Rise of Public Woman: Woman’s Power and Woman’s Place in the United States, 1630–1970. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Matthews, William. “Polite Speech in the Eighteenth Century.” English 1 (1937): 493–511.Google Scholar
McConville, Brendan. The King’s Three Faces: The Rise and Fall of Royal America, 1688–1776. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2006.Google Scholar
McCormack, Matthew. The Independent Man: Citizenship and Gender Politics in Georgian England. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2005.Google Scholar
McCurdy, John Gilbert. “‘Your Affectionate Brother’: Complementary Manhoods in the Letters of John and Timothy Pickering.” Early American Studies 4 (2006): 512–545.Google Scholar
McDowell, Paula. The Women of Grub Street: Press, Politics, and Gender in the London Literary Marketplace 1678–1730. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998.Google Scholar
McDowell, Tremaine. “Notes on Negro Dialect in the American Novel to 1821.” American Speech (1937): 291–296.Google Scholar
McEnery, Tony. Swearing in English: Bad Language, Purity and Power from 1586 to the Present. London: Routledge, 2006.Google Scholar
McIntyre, Sheila. “‘I Heare It So Variously Reported’: News-Letters, Newspapers, and the Ministerial Network in New England, 1670–1730.” New England Quarterly 71 (1998): 593–614.Google Scholar
McLynn, Frank. Crime and Punishment in Eighteenth-Century England. New York: Routledge, 1989.Google Scholar
McNamara, Martha J. From Tavern to Courthouse: Architecture and Ritual in American Law 1658–1860. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
McNamara, Martha J. “‘In the Face of the Court …’: Law, Commerce, and the Transformation of Public Space in Boston, 1650–1770.” Winterthur Portfolio 36 (Summer–Autumn 2001): 125–139.Google Scholar
Meranze, Michael. “Penalty and the Colonial Project: Crime, Punishment, and the Regulation of Morals in Early America.” In The Cambridge History of Law in America, Vol. I, eds. Grossberg, Michael and Tomlins, Christopher, 178–210. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Merry, Sally Engle. “Resistance and the Cultural Power of Law.” Law & Society Review 29 (1995): 11–25.Google Scholar
Milsom, S. F. C. Historical Foundations of the Common Law, 2nd ed. London: Butterworths, 1981.Google Scholar
Mohr, Melissa. Holy Shit: A Brief History of Swearing. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.Google Scholar
Monaghan, E. Jennifer. Learning to Read and Write in Colonial America. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2005.Google Scholar
Montague, Ashley. The Anatomy of Swearing. New York: Macmillan, 1967.Google Scholar
Moogk, Peter N. “‘Thieving Buggers’ and ‘Stupid Sluts’: Insults and Popular Culture in New France.” WMQ 3rd ser., 36 (October 1979): 524–547.Google Scholar
Morgan, Edmund S. Inventing the People: The Rise of Popular Sovereignty in England and America. New York: W.W. Norton & Co., 1988.Google Scholar
Morgan, Edmund S., ed. Prologue to Revolution: Sources and Documents on the Stamp Act Crisis. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1959.Google Scholar
Morison, Samuel Eliot. “Needlework Representing a Colonial College Building.” Old-Time New England XXIV, no. 2 (1934): 67–72.Google Scholar
Murrin, John. “The Legal Transformation: The Bench and Bar of Eighteenth-Century Massachusetts.” In Colonial America: Essays in Politics and Social Development, 3rd ed., 540–572. Eds. Katz, Stanley N. and Murrin, John M.. New York: Little, Brown and Co., 1983.Google Scholar
Myles, Anne G. “Elegiac Patriarchs: Crevecoeur, Revolution, and the Conflict of Masculinities.” Paper presented at the Society of Early Americanists, Norfolk, VA, March 9, 2001.Google Scholar
Nellis, Eric. “The Working Lives of the Rural Middle Class in Provincial Massachusetts.” Labor History 36, no. 4 (1995): 505–529.Google Scholar
Nellis, Eric “The Working Poor of Pre-revolutionary Boston.” Historical Journal of Massachusetts 17, no. 2 (Summer 1989): 137–159.Google Scholar
Nelson, Louis P., ed. American Sanctuary: Understanding Sacred Spaces. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Nelson, William E. Americanization of the Common Law: The Impact of Legal Change on Massachusetts Society, 1760–1830. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Nelson, William E. Dispute and Conflict Resolution in Plymouth County, Massachusetts, 1725–1825. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1981.Google Scholar
Nelson, William E. The Common Law in Colonial America: The Chesapeake and New England, 1660–1750, Vol. 3. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016.Google Scholar
Nobles, Gregory H. Divisions throughout the Whole: Politics and Society in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, 1740–1775. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Norton, Mary Beth. Founding Mothers and Fathers. New York: Vintage Books, 1997.Google Scholar
Norton, Mary Beth “Gender and Defamation in Seventeenth-Century Maryland.” WMQ 3rd ser., 44 (1987): 3–39.Google Scholar
Noyes, Nicholas. “An Essay against Periwigs.” In Remarkable Providences: Readings on Early American History. Rev. ed., 253–261. Ed. Demos, John. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Ogborn, Miles. “Francis Williams’s Bad Language: Historical Geography in a World of Practice.” Historical Geography 37 (2009): 72–88.Google Scholar
Olbertson, Kristin A. “‘She Stedfastly Accused Him in the Time of Her Travail’: Women’s Words and Paternity Suits in 18th-Century Massachusetts.” Cardozo Journal of Law & Gender 19, no. 1 (Fall 2012): 41–74.Google Scholar
Olson, Alison Gilbert. “Monster of Monsters and the Emergence of Political Satire in New England.” Historical Journal of Massachusetts 29, no. 1 (Winter 2001): 1–21.Google Scholar
Olson, Alison Gilbert “Political Humor, Deference, and the American Revolution.” Philadelphia, PA: Deference in Early America Conference, 2004. Photocopied.Google Scholar
Osborne, Jeff. “Constituting American Masculinity.” American Studies 49 (2008): 111–132.Google Scholar
Osgood, Russell K. “John Clark, Esq., Justice of the Peace, 1667–1728.” In Law in Colonial Massachusetts, 1630–1800, Vol. 62, 118. Boston: Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 1984.Google Scholar
Peterson, Mark. The City-State of Boston: The Rise and Fall of an Atlantic Power, 1630–1865. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2019.Google Scholar
Peterson, Mark A. “Puritanism and Refinement in Early New England: Reflections on Communion Silver.” WMQ 58 (2001): 307–346.Google Scholar
Pettegree, Andrew. The Invention of News: How the World Came to Know about Itself. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2014.Google Scholar
Phillips, James Duncan. Salem in the Eighteenth Century. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1937.Google Scholar
Poos, L. R. “Sex, Lies, and the Church Courts of Pre-Reformation England.” Journal of Interdisciplinary History 25 (Spring 1995): 585–607.Google Scholar
Potkay, Adam. The Fate of Eloquence in the Age of Hume. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Prostko, Jack. “‘Natural Conversation Set in View’: Shaftesbury and Moral Speech.” Eighteenth-Century Studies 23 (Autumn 1989): 42–61.Google Scholar
Rath, Richard Cullen. How Early America Sounded. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Read, Allen Walker. “The Speech of Negroes in Colonial America.” Journal of Negro History XXIV (July 1939): 247–258.Google Scholar
Rebhorn, Wayne A. Foxes and Lions: Machiavelli’s Confidence Men. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Reeve, Elspeth. “Kyl’s ‘Not Intended to Be a Factual Statement’ Also Not a Statement.” The Atlantic April 22, 2011, www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/04/kyls-not-intended-be-factual-statement-now-also-not-intended-be-statement/349925/, accessed June 4, 2021Google Scholar
Regan, Shaun. “Learning Not to Curse: Swearing, Testimony, and Truth in Olaudah Equiano’s The Interesting Narrative.” Eighteenth Century 54 (Fall 2013): 339–357.Google Scholar
Rodgers, Daniel T., and Wilentz, Sean. “Languages of Power in the United States.” In Language, History and Class, 240–263. Ed. Corfield, Penelope J.. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, Norman L. Protecting the Best Men: An Interpretive History of the Law of Libel. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Rosenfeld, Sophia A. “On Being Heard: A Case for Paying Attention to the Historical Ear.” American Historical Review 116 (April 2011): 316–334.Google Scholar
Rosenthal, James M. “Free Soil in Berkshire County.” New England Quarterly 10 (December 1937): 781–785.Google Scholar
Rotundo, E. Anthony. American Manhood: Transformations in Masculinity from the Revolution to the Modern Era. New York: Basic Books, 1993.Google Scholar
Rowe, G. S. Embattled Bench: The Pennsylvania Supreme Court and the Forging of a Democratic Society, 1684–1809. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Rozbicki, Michal J. The Complete Colonial Gentleman: Cultural Legitimacy in Plantation America. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1998.Google Scholar
Russell, Evlyn Belz. “An Overview of the Criminal Justice System of Hampshire County.” Historical Journal of Massachusetts 5 (Spring 1977): 13–20.Google Scholar
Sachse, William L. The Colonial American in Britain. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1956.Google Scholar
Schlesinger, Arthur M. Learning How to Behave: A Historical Study of American Etiquette Books. New York: Cooper Square, 1968.Google Scholar
Schmidt, Leigh Eric. Hearing Things: Religion, Illusion, and the American Enlightenment. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Schultz, Ronald. “A Class Society? The Nature of Inequality in Early America.” In Inequality in Early America, 203–221. Eds. Pestana, Carla Gardina and Salinger, Sharon V.. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England, 1999.Google Scholar
Schutz, John A. “Succession Politics in Massachusetts, 1730–1741.” WMQ 15, no. 4 (October 1958): 508–520.Google Scholar
Shapin, Steven. A Social History of Truth: Civility and Science in Seventeenth-Century England. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Shapiro, Barbara J. “Beyond Reasonable Doubt” and “Probable Cause”: Historical Perspectives on the Anglo-American Law of Evidence. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Shapiro, Barbara J. A Culture of Fact: England, 1550–1720. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Shields, David S. “Anglo-American Clubs: Their Wit, Their Heterodoxy, Their Sedition.” WMQ 3rd ser., 51 (April 1994): 293–304.Google Scholar
Shields, David S. Civil Tongues and Polite Letters in British America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Shoemaker, Robert B. Prosecution and Punishment: Petty Crime and the Law in London and Rural Middlesex, c.1660–1725. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Siebert, Donald T. “Bubbled, Bamboozled, and Bit: ‘Low Bad’ Words in Johnson’s Dictionary.” Studies in English Literature 1500–1900 26 (1986): 485–496.Google Scholar
Simpson, David. The Politics of American English, 1776–1850. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Sloan, William David, and Williams, Julie Hedgepeth. The Early American Press, 1690–1783. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Smith, Barbara Clark. “Beyond the Vote.” Paper presented at the “Deference in Early America” conference, Philadelphia, PA, December 11, 2004. Photocopied.Google Scholar
Smith, Mark Augustus. “Crisis, Unity, and Partisanship: The Road to the Sedition Act.” Ph.D. diss., University of Virginia, 1998.Google Scholar
Smith, S. A. “The Social Meanings of Swearing: Workers and Bad Language in Late Imperial and Early Soviet Russia.” Past and Present 160 (August 1998): 167–202.Google Scholar
Smolenski, John. “From Men of Property to Just Men: Deference, Masculinity, and the Evolution of Political Discourse in Early America.” Philadelphia, PA: Deference in Early America Conference, 2004. Photocopied. (Later published as “From Men of Property to Just Men: Deference, Masculinity, and the Evolution of Political Discourse in Early America,” Early American Studies 3, no. 2 (Fall 2005).)Google Scholar
Snell, Ronald Kingman. “The County Magistracy in Eighteenth-Century Massachusetts: 1692–1750.” Ph.D. diss., Princeton University, 1970.Google Scholar
Snyder, Terri L. Brabbling Women: Disorderly Speech and the Law in Early Virginia. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Spady, James O’Neil. “Power and Confession: On the Credibility of the Earliest Reports of the Denmark Vesey Slave Conspiracy.” WMQ 3rd ser., 68, no. 2 (April 2011), 287–304.Google Scholar
Spence, Benjamin A. “Law and Order in Bridgewater, Massachusetts, 1774–1821, with Emphasis on the South Parish/Precinct.” In Bridgewater, Massachusetts: A Town in Transition. Monograph 9, 2014. Available at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/spence/9.Google Scholar
Spierenburg, Pieter, ed. Men and Violence: Gender, Honor, and Rituals in Modern Europe and America. Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Spindel, Donna J. “The Law of Words: Verbal Abuse in North Carolina to 1730.” AJLH 39 (1995): 25–42.Google Scholar
Spurr, John. “Perjury, Profanity and Politics.” Seventeenth Century 8 (1993): 29–50.Google Scholar
Spurr, John “‘The Strongest Bond of Conscience’: Oaths and the Limits of Tolerance in Early Modern England.” In Contexts of Conscience in Early Modern Europe, 1500–1700, 151–165. Eds. Braun, Harald E. and Vallance, Edward. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2004.Google Scholar
St. George, Robert Blair. Conversing by Signs: Poetics of Implication in Colonial New England Culture. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998.Google Scholar
St. George, Robert Blair “‘Heated’ Speech and Literacy in Seventeenth-Century New England.” In Seventeenth-Century New England, 275–322. Eds. Hall, David D. and Allen, David Grayson. Boston: Colonial Society of Massachusetts, 1984.Google Scholar
St. George, Robert Blair “Massacred Language: Courtroom Performance in Eighteenth-Century Boston.” In Possible Pasts: Becoming Colonial in Early America, 327–356. Ed. St. George, Robert Blair. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Stevenson, John. Popular Disturbances in England, 1700–1870. New York: Longman, 1979.Google Scholar
Stowe, Steven M. Intimacy and Power in the Old South: Ritual in the Lives of the Planters. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Sun, Simon H. “The Hancocks’ Tea Trade and Origins of the American Revolution.” In Protest in the Long Eighteenth Century, 141–158. Eds. Malin, Mark R. and Fuentes, Yvonne. New York: Routledge, 2021.Google Scholar
Swaine, Jon. “Donald Trump’s Team Defends ‘Alternative Facts’ after Widespread Protests,” The Guardian, January 23, 2017, www.theguardian.com/us-news/2017/jan/22/donald-trump-kellyanne-conway-inauguration-alternative-facts, accessed June 4, 2021.Google Scholar
Thompson, Peter. Rum Punch and Revolution: Taverngoing and Public Life in Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Thompson, Roger. “‘Holy Watchfulness’ and Communal Conformism: The Functions of Defamation in Early New England Communities.” New England Quarterly 56 (December 1983): 502–522.Google Scholar
Trilling, Lionel. Sincerity and Authenticity. London: Oxford University Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Truman, Ben C. The Field of Honor. New York: Fords, Howard, & Hulbert, 1884.Google Scholar
Turner, David M. Fashioning Adultery: Gender, Sex, and Civility in England, 1660–1740. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Tyler, John W. Smugglers and Patriots: Boston Merchants and the Advent of the American Revolution. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Vickers, Daniel. “Errors Expected: The Culture of Credit in Rural New England, 1750–1800.” Economic History Review 63 (November 2010): 1032–1057.Google Scholar
Vickers, Daniel Farmers & Fishermen: Two Centuries of Work in Essex County, Massachusetts, 1630–1850. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Waldrep, Christopher. “The Making of a Border State Society: James McGready, the Great Revival, and the Prosecution of Profanity in Kentucky.” AHR 99 (June 1994): 767–784.Google Scholar
Waldstreicher, David. “Reading the Runaways: Self-Fashioning, Print Culture, and Confidence in Slavery in the Eighteenth-Century Mid-Atlantic.” WMQ 3rd ser., 56 (April 1999): 243–272.Google Scholar
Warden, G. B. Boston, 1689–1776. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1970.Google Scholar
Warner, Michael. The Letters of the Republic: Publication and the Public Sphere in Eighteenth-Century America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Warren, Leland E. “Turning Reality Round Together: Guides to Conversation in Eighteenth-Century England.” Eighteenth-Century Life VIII (May 1983): 65–87.Google Scholar
Wells, Robert V. Population of the British Colonies in America before 1776: A Survey of Census Data. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1975.Google Scholar
Whitman, James Q. “Enforcing Civility and Respect: Three Societies.” Yale Law Journal 109 (2000): 1279–1398.Google Scholar
Whyman, Susan E. Sociability and Power in Late-Stuart England: The Cultural Worlds of the Verneys, 1660–1720. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Williams, Julie Hedgepeth, The Significance of the Printed Word in Early America: Colonists’ Thoughts on the Role of the Press (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Winslow, Ola Elizabeth. A Destroying Angel: The Conquest of Smallpox in Colonial Boston. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1974.Google Scholar
Wood, Andy. Riot, Rebellion and Popular Politics in Early Modern England. New York: Palgrave, 2002.Google Scholar
Wrightson, Keith. “Estates, Degrees, and Sorts: Changing Perceptions of Society in Tudor and Stuart England.” In Language, History and Class, 30–52. Ed. Corfield, Penelope J.. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.Google Scholar
Wyatt-Brown, Bertram. Honor and Violence in the Old South. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Young, Alfred F. Liberty Tree: Ordinary People and the American Revolution. New York: New York University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Zakim, Michael. Ready-Made Democracy: A History of Men’s Dress in the American Republic, 1760–1860. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2003.Google Scholar
Zemsky, Robert. Merchants, Farmers, and River Gods: An Essay on Eighteenth-Century American Politics. Boston: Gambit, 1971.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, Michael. “Authority in Early America: The Decay of Deference on the Provincial Periphery.” Early American Studies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 1 (Fall 2003): 1–29.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, Michael “Endangered Deference, Imperiled Patriarchy: Tales from the Marchlands.” Philadelphia, PA: Deference in Early America Conference, 2004. Photocopied.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, Michael “The Fabrication of Identity in Early America.” WMQ 3rd ser., 34 (April 1977): 183–214.Google Scholar
Zuckerman, Michael “Tocqueville, Turner, and Turds: Four Stories of Manners in Early America.” JAH 85 (June 1998): 13–42.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×