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Elegy 6

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2024

Martin Travers
Affiliation:
Griffith University, Queensland
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Summary

In Elegy 6, the plenitude of the natural, compared to the sterility of the human, frames an evocative depiction of a fig tree, whose reproductive potency is celebrated in sensuous liquid imagery. It is an erotic transformation of nature, a “sublimation of libidinal energy into a sexual activity” (Midgley, 101), and it finds a mythic climax: the god into the swan. We, however, can experience no such transformation: we are both underripe and overripe at the same time. Only the hero, “indifferent to mere duration” (Leishman and Spender, 128), and those marked for an early departure from the world, “reshaped by death the gardener,” are able to grasp the fullness of life. The son appears and with him a longing for the past. He seeks to return to the mother, now taken into an embrace that was not there in Elegy 3, and to the womb where he had assumed heroic proportions, tearing down pillars to free a path into the external world. Once here, he “storms through the stations of love” to conclude his journey, surrounded by maidens of sacrifice, transformed.

Feigenbaum, seit wie lange schon ists mir bedeutend,

wie du die Blüte beinah ganz überschlägst

und hinein in die zeitig entschlossene Frucht,

ungerühmt, drängst dein reines Geheimnis.

Wie der Fontäne Rohr treibt dein gebognes Gezweig

abwärts den Saft und hinan: und er springt aus dem Schlaf,

fast nicht erwachend, ins Glück seiner süßesten Leistung.

Sieh: wie der Gott in den Schwan.

. . . . . . Wir aber verweilen,

ach, uns rühmt es zu blühn, und ins verspätete Innre

unserer endlichen Frucht gehn wir verraten hinein.

Wenigen steigt so stark der Andrang des Handelns,

daß sie schon anstehn und glühn in der Fülle des Herzens,

wenn die Verführung zum Blühn wie gelinderte Nachtluft

ihnen die Jugend des Munds, ihnen die Lider berührt:

Helden vielleicht und den frühe Hinüberbestimmten,

denen der gärtnernde Tod anders die Adern verbiegt.

Diese stürzen dahin: dem eigenen Lächeln

sind sie voran, wie das Rossegespann in den milden

muldigen Bildern von Karnak dem siegenden König.

Type
Chapter
Information
Duino Elegies
A New Translation and Commentary
, pp. 181 - 198
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Elegy 6
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.008
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  • Elegy 6
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.008
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Elegy 6
  • Rainer Maria Rilke
  • Edited by Martin Travers, Griffith University, Queensland
  • Book: Duino Elegies
  • Online publication: 10 January 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781800102637.008
Available formats
×