Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice Book contents
- Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice
- Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice
- Copyright page
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Tables
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- European Court of Justice Cases
- Preamble and Selected Provisions of the Treaty of Rome
- Equivalence Table of Treaty Articles
- Introduction
- 1 Pork Products, 1961
- 2 Van Gend en Loos, 1963
- 3 Costa v. ENEL, 1964
- 4 Dairy Products, 1964
- 5 International Fruit, 1972
- 6 Van Duyn, 1974
- 7 Simmenthal, 1978
- 8 Sheep Meat, 1979
- 9 Internationale Handelsgesellschaft, 1970
- 10 States and Individuals in the Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice, 1961–1979
- Bibliography
- Index
4 - Dairy Products, 1964
No Inter-State Retaliation
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 04 November 2020
- Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice
- Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice
- Copyright page
- Epigraph
- Contents
- Tables
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- European Court of Justice Cases
- Preamble and Selected Provisions of the Treaty of Rome
- Equivalence Table of Treaty Articles
- Introduction
- 1 Pork Products, 1961
- 2 Van Gend en Loos, 1963
- 3 Costa v. ENEL, 1964
- 4 Dairy Products, 1964
- 5 International Fruit, 1972
- 6 Van Duyn, 1974
- 7 Simmenthal, 1978
- 8 Sheep Meat, 1979
- 9 Internationale Handelsgesellschaft, 1970
- 10 States and Individuals in the Great Judgments of the European Court of Justice, 1961–1979
- Bibliography
- Index
Summary
This chapter discusses the Court’s 1964 judgment, Dairy Products, where the Court declared that self-help mechanisms of reciprocity and retaliation, so important in many trade treaty systems, were comprehensively prohibited within the European legal order. This judgment is often rightly understood as marking an essential difference between European law and general international law. This chapter demonstrates that the principle announced in Dairy Products was also directly connected to the direct effect and supremacy doctrines of European law, again as shown by national court enforcement of treaty obligations in other treaty systems, and by the writings of judge Lecourt.
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- Great Judgments of the European Court of JusticeRethinking the Landmark Decisions of the Foundational Period, pp. 84 - 122Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2019