Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-fscjk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:12:22.320Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 6 - Immunohistochemistry for Research Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2022

Trung Nguyen
Affiliation:
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Australia
Get access

Summary

This chapter is written for the researcher who may encounter immunohistochemistry (IHC) in a slightly different context when compared to diagnostic applications. There are many moving parts to IHC assays, and this chapter covers all of the important aspects the researcher needs to consider when employing IHC for their projects. This objective is achieved by employing a request form for IHC services. The questions posed on the form build towards piecing together a protocol that is fit for purpose and can be used in many applications. Practical explanations about epitope retrieval, diluting antibodies from concentrates and the use of detection kits are provided. The need to block endogenous enzyme activity is also explained, as is the technique for antibody optimization. Borrowing the basic fundamental IHC protocol used in diagnostic histopathology, the researcher should be able to adopt and change parameters to suit their research applications.

Type
Chapter
Information
Immunohistochemistry
A Technical Guide to Current Practices
, pp. 160 - 182
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Brown, DL 2017. Bias in image analysis and its solution: Unbiased stereology. J Toxicol Pathol 30(3):183–91.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Busse, D, Doughty, RS, Arteaga, CL 2000. HER-2/neu (erbB-2) and the cell cycle. Semin Oncol 27(6 Suppl 11):38; discussion 92100.Google ScholarPubMed
de Gunst, MC, Luebeck, EG 1998. A method for parametric estimation of the number and size distribution of cell clusters from observations in a section plane. Biometrics 54(1):100–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fabrizio, FP, Trombetta, D, Rossi, A, Sparaneo, A, Castellana, S, Muscarella, LA 2018. Gene code CD274/PD-L1: From molecular basis toward cancer immunotherapy. Ther Adv Med Oncol 7;10:1758835918815598Google Scholar
Faget, L, Hnasko, TS 2015. Tyramide signal amplification for immunofluorescent enhancement. Methods Mol Biol 1318:161–72.Google Scholar
Fox, CH, Johnson, FB, Whiting, J, Roller, PP 1985. Formaldehyde fixation. J Histochem Cytochem 33(8):845–53.Google Scholar
Goodpaster, T, Randolph-Habecker, J 2014. A flexible mouse-on-mouse immunohistochemical staining technique adaptable to biotin-free reagents, immunofluorescence, and multiple antibody staining. J Histochem Cytochem 62(3):197204.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grizzle, WE, Fredenburgh, JL, Myers, RB 2008. Fixation of tissues. In Bancroft, JD, Gamble, M, eds. Theory and practice of histological techniques. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 5374.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jackson, P, Blythe, D 2008. Immunohistochemical techniques. In Bancroft, JD, Gamble, M, Eds. Theory and practice of histological techniques. Churchill Livingstone Elsevier; 433–72.Google Scholar
Lanciego, JL, Goede, PH, Witter, MP, Wouterlood, FG 1997. Use of peroxidase substrate Vector VIP for multiple staining in light microscopy. J Neurosci Methods 74(1):17.Google Scholar
Leong, AS, Lee, ES, Yin, H, Kear, M, Haffajee, Z, Pepperall, D 2002. Superheating antigen retrieval. Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 10(3):263–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ponder, BA, Wilkinson, MM 1981. Inhibition of endogenous tissue alkaline phosphatase with the use of alkaline phosphatase conjugates in immunohistochemistry. J Histochem Cytochem 29(8):981–4.Google Scholar
Rodig, SJ 2019. Detecting horseradish peroxidase-labeled cells. Cold Spring Harb Protoc Apr 1(4).Google Scholar
Shiogama, K, Wongsiri, T, Mizutani, Y, Inada, K, Tsutsumi, Y 2013. High-sensitivity epidermal growth factor receptor immunostaining for colorectal carcinomas, compared with EGFR PharmDx™: A study of diagnostic accuracy. Int J Clin Exp Pathol 6(1):2430.Google Scholar
Weinberg, DS 1994. Quantitative immunocytochemistry in pathology. In Marchevsky, AM, Bartels, PH, eds. Image analysis: A primer for pathologists. Raven Press; 235–60.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×