Book contents
- Magmatism in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
- Magmatism in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
- Copyright page
- Epigraph
- Dedication
- Contents
- Figures
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1 The Nature of Magmatism
- 2 The McMurdo Dry Valleys Magmatic System (Ferrar McDV)
- 3 The Ferrar Dolerite Sills
- 4 Ferrar Basic Petrologic Structure
- 5 Nature and Distribution of Individual Sills
- 6 Bull Pass Geology
- 7 Dais Layered Intrusion
- 8 Compositional Characteristics of the Ferrar McDV Magmatic System
- 9 Crystal Entrainment and Transport
- 10 Opx Provenance
- 11 Noritic Magma, Primocryst Entrainment, and Source Sampling
- 12 Regional Distribution of Ferrar Magmatic Centers
- 13 The Ferrar Magmatic Conundrum
- 14 Ferrar Magma Source Material
- References
- Index
3 - The Ferrar Dolerite Sills
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 February 2023
- Magmatism in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
- Magmatism in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica
- Copyright page
- Epigraph
- Dedication
- Contents
- Figures
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- 1 The Nature of Magmatism
- 2 The McMurdo Dry Valleys Magmatic System (Ferrar McDV)
- 3 The Ferrar Dolerite Sills
- 4 Ferrar Basic Petrologic Structure
- 5 Nature and Distribution of Individual Sills
- 6 Bull Pass Geology
- 7 Dais Layered Intrusion
- 8 Compositional Characteristics of the Ferrar McDV Magmatic System
- 9 Crystal Entrainment and Transport
- 10 Opx Provenance
- 11 Noritic Magma, Primocryst Entrainment, and Source Sampling
- 12 Regional Distribution of Ferrar Magmatic Centers
- 13 The Ferrar Magmatic Conundrum
- 14 Ferrar Magma Source Material
- References
- Index
Summary
The Ferrar dolerites form an interconnected stack of four massive sills that in various places breakout to the surface, erupting lavas and volcaniclastics. They are massive horizontal sheets, emplaced when the massive Gondwana continent broke up some 180 million years ago. Somewhat similar, but much less well exposed, systems are found throughout the world, including Eastern North America. The entire system was formed in less than about 500,000 years and other expressions of the system are exposed over some 4,000 km, reaching all the way west to South Africa.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Magmatism in the McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica , pp. 84 - 89Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2023