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Chapter 12 - Assessment of Extravascular Lung Water

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2020

By
Torsten Loop
Edited by
Andrew B. Leibowitz  and
Suzan Uysal
Andrew B. Leibowitz
Affiliation:
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Suzan Uysal
Affiliation:
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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Summary

The determination of extravascular lung water reflects the integrity and function of the pulmonary capillary barrier. An increase in extravascular lung water (EVLW) may be caused by an increase in the barrier’s permeability or the pressure in the pulmonary vasculature and can be derived accurately by single transpulmonary thermodilution measurement. In patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome, extravascular lung water may be of prognostic relevance and help guide therapy utilizing a goal-directed strategy.

Keywords

Extravascular lung waterthermodilutionacute respiratory distress syndrome
Type
Chapter
Information
Modern Monitoring in Anesthesiology and Perioperative Care , pp. 117 - 122
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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