Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T02:07:35.518Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 10 - Cyprus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2023

Graham Tucker
Affiliation:
Nature Conservation Consulting
Get access

Summary

The chapter describes the main nature conservation challenges in Cyprus, its main policy responses and actions, and their achievements and lessons, primarily over the last 40 years. This covers the country’s natural characteristics, habitats and species of particular importance; the status of nature and main pressures affecting it; nature conservation policies (including biodiversity strategies), legislation, governance and key actors; species measures (e.g. relating to the killing of songbirds, and the conservation of sea turtles); protected areas and networks; general conservation measures (e.g. development planning and impact assessment, and invasive alien species); nature conservation costs and funding sources; and biodiversity monitoring. Likely future developments are also identified. Conclusions are drawn on what measures have been most effective and why, and what is needed to improve the implementation of existing measures and achieve future nature conservation goals.

Type
Chapter
Information
Nature Conservation in Europe
Approaches and Lessons
, pp. 219 - 236
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Betz-Heinemann, K. A. V. (2018) How to count. In Hunting, a technology of belonging in Northern Cyprus, pp. 155–162. Doctor of Philosophy thesis, University of Kent, UK. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/id/eprint/72786 and https://khalilavi.org/2021/04/16/a-lesson-in-how-to-count/Google Scholar
BirdLife Cyprus (2017a) Update on Illegal Bird Trapping Activity in Cyprus: Covering the autumn 2016 Findings of BirdLife Cyprus’ Continuing Monitoring Programme for Illegal Bird Trapping in Cyprus and Providing an Overview of the Latest Developments Regarding the Problem. Nicosia: BirdLife Cyprus. BirdLife report downloaded from: www.paa.gov.cy/moa/paa/paa.nsf/All/ED19D257267F30EEC225866C002566D4/$file/Implementation%20report_2014CY06RDNP001_2019_0_en.pdfGoogle Scholar
BirdLife Cyprus (2017b) Update on Illegal Bird Trapping Activity in Cyprus: Covering the winter 2016-17 Findings of BirdLife Cyprus’ Continuing Monitoring Programme for Illegal Bird Trapping in Cyprus and Providing an Overview of the Latest Developments Regarding the Problem. Nicosia: BirdLife Cyprus. BirdLife report downloaded from: https://birdlifecyprus.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2022/02/BirdLife-Cyprus_Autumn_2021_Trapping_report-FINAL_for-publication.pdfGoogle Scholar
BirdLife Cyprus (2019) Update on Illegal Bird Trapping Activity in Cyprus: Covering the Winter 2018–2019 Findings of BirdLife Cyprus’ Continuing Monitoring Programme for Illegal Bird Trapping in Cyprus and Providing an Overview of the Latest Developments Regarding the Problem Nicosia: BirdLife Cyprus. https://birdlifecyprus.org/wpcontent/uploads/sites/3/2020/05/BirdLife-Cyprus_Winter-2018-19_Trapping-report_For_Publication.pdfGoogle Scholar
BirdLife Cyprus (2022) Update on Illegal Bird Trapping Activity in Cyprus: Covering the Autumn 2021 Findings of BirdLife Cyprus’ Continuing Monitoring Programme for Illegal Bird Trapping in Cyprus and Providing an Overview of the Latest Developments Regarding the Problem. Nicosia: BirdLife Cyprus. https://birdlifecyprus.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2022/02/BirdLife-Cyprus_Autumn_2021_Trapping_report-FINAL_for-publication.pdfGoogle Scholar
Blosat, B. (2008) Population status, threats and protection of the grass snake, Natrix natrix cypriaca (Hecht, 1930) on Cyprus. Mertensiella, 17, 246271.Google Scholar
Christodoulou, C. S., Griffiths, G. H. & Vogiatzakis, I. N. (2018) Using threatened plant species to identify conservation gaps and opportunities on the island of Cyprus. Biodiversity and Conservation, 27, 28372858.Google Scholar
Cuttelod, A., García, N., Abdul Malak, D., Temple, H. & Katariya, V. (2008) The Mediterranean: a biodiversity hotspot under threat. In The 2008 Review of the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, eds. Vié, J.-C., Hilton-Taylor, C. & Stuart, S. N.. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.Google Scholar
Demetropoulos, A. (2011) National Action Plan for the Conservation of the Mediterranean Monk Seal in Cyprus. Contract RAC/SPA: N°20/RAC/SPA_2011. Nicosia: United Nations Environment Programme/Mediterranean Action Plan, and Department of Fisheries and Marine Research.Google Scholar
Demetropoulos, A. & Hadjichristophorou, M. (2017) Η θαλάσσια ζωή της Κύπρου-Κατάσταση και Προοπτικές [Marine life of Cyprus – status and prospects]. In Geography of Cyprus, eds. Demetriades, K., Sophocleous, A. & Argyrides, P., pp. 431450. Nicosia: Cyprus Geographical Association.Google Scholar
DoE (2017) Εθνική Στρατηγική για την Προσαρμογή στην Κλιματική Αλλαγή. [National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change.] Nicosia: Department of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Cyprus.Google Scholar
DoE (2020) Στρατηγική και Σχέδιο Δράσης για την Βιοποικιλότητα στην Κύπρο.[Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan in Cyprus.] Nicosia: Department of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Cyprus.Google Scholar
DoE (2021) Πλαίσιο Δράσης Προτεραιότητας (PAF) για το Δίκτυο Natura 2000 στην Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία (Τελικό). [Prioritised Action Framework (PAF) for Natura 2000 in the Republic of Cyprus (Final).] Nicosia: Department of Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Environment, Cyprus.Google Scholar
EEA (2020) State of Nature in the EU. Results from Reporting under the Nature Directives 2013–2018. Copenhagen: European Environment Agency.Google Scholar
European Commission (2019) The EU Environmental Implementation Review Country Report – CYPRUS. SWD (2019) 115 final.Google Scholar
Expert Council on NGO Law of the Council of Europe’s Conference of INGOs, Cyprus NGO Initiative on Law Reform & Office of the Commissioner of Volunteerism and NGOs (2015) Civil society in Cyprus: building for the future. Nicosia: Unpublished report.Google Scholar
Gantioler, S., Rayment, M., Bassi, S. et al. (2010) Costs and Socio-Economic Benefits Associated with the Natura 2000 Network. Final report to the European Commission, DG Environment on Contract ENV.B.2/SER/2008/0038. Brussels: Institute for European Environmental Policy/GHK/Ecologic.Google Scholar
GFS (2010) Τροποποίηση του Περί Προστασίας και Διαχερίσης Αγρίων Πτηνών και Θηραμάτων Νόμου. 17 Μαρτίου 2010. Game and Fauna Service.Google Scholar
Hadjikyriakou, G. (2017) Η ιθαγενής χλωρίδα της Κύπρου από την Πλειόκαινη Εποχή (5,3-2,6 εκατομμύρια χρόνια) μέχρι σήμερα. [The indigenous flora of Cyprus from the Pliocene (5.3-2.6 million years) till today.] In Geography of Cyprus, eds. Demetriades, K., Sophocleous, A. & Argyrides, P., pp. 189256. Nicosia: Cyprus Geographical Association.Google Scholar
Heath, M. F. & Evans, M. I. (eds.) (2000) Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority Sites for Conservation. 2: Southern Europe. Cambridge, UK: BirdLife International.Google Scholar
Hellicar, M. A., Anastasi, V., Beton, D. & Snape, R. (2014) Important Bird Areas of Cyprus. Nicosia: BirdLife Cyprus.Google Scholar
Jones, V. R. (2006) Comparative ecology of the endemic Cyprus warbler: implications of recent coexistence. PhD thesis. University of Cambridge, UK.Google Scholar
Mammides, C., Kadis, C. & Coulson, T. (2015) The effects of road networks and habitat heterogeneity on the species richness of birds in Natura 2000 sites in Cyprus. Landscape Ecology, 30, 6775.Google Scholar
MANRE (2013) A Prioritised Action Framework (PAF) for Natura 2000: For the EU Multiannual Financing Period 2014–2020. Nicosia: Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment.Google Scholar
Panayides, P. (2005) Six aspects of land use and development activity that result in adverse effects to Cypriot wildlife resources. In Proceedings of the XXVth International Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists – IUGB and the IXth International Symposium Perdix, Limassol 2001, ed. Hadjisterkotis, E., pp. 182196. Nicosia: Ministry of Interior.Google Scholar
Sofroniou, A. & Bishop, S. (2014) Water scarcity in Cyprus: a review and call for integrated policy. Water, 6, 28982928.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
The World Bank (2014) Analysis of the Function and Structure of the Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment (MANRE) in the Republic of Cyprus. Poverty Reduction and Economic Development Unit, Southern Europe Programme. www.crcs.gov.cy/crcs/crcs.nsf/0/92ED3646DD22C2C2C2257E340030CBB8/$file/Final%20Report%20MANRE%20and%20SOEs.pdfGoogle Scholar
Tsintides, T., Christodoulou, C. S., Delipetrou, P. & Georgiou, K. (2007) Το κόκκινο βιβλίο της χλωρίδας της Κύπρου. Φιλοδασικός Σύνδεσμος Κύπρου, Λευκωσία, Κύπρος. [The Red Data Book of the Flora of Cyprus.] Nicosia: Cyprus Forestry Association.Google Scholar
UNEP-WCMC (2022) Protected Area Profile for Cyprus from the World Database of Protected Areas, April 2022. www.protectedplanet.netGoogle Scholar
Verstrynge, J.-F. (2004) The institutional organisation of the environmental policy of Cyprus in the light of the accession of the Republic of Cyprus to the European Union. Unpublished report.Google Scholar
Zomeni, M., Martinou, A. F., Stavrinides, M. C. & Vogiatzakis, Ι. Ν. (2018) High nature value farmlands: challenges in identification and interpretation using Cyprus as a case study. Nature Conservation, 31, 5370.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×