Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 June 2021
In Chapter 8, I carry out a quantitative study of the determinants of RMB internationalization, focusing on assessing the potential of the RMB as an international payment currency. I present an econometric study to demonstrate that financial development and capital account openness are distinctly more important than the GDP of China in determining the share of the RMB in international payments. I carry out a regression analysis to identify the determinants of bilateral inter-country payments flows by currency. Then, I use the model to predict the future share of the RMB in global payments. I find that, in the best-case scenario, the RMB can possibly become the (distant) third payment currency (behind the USD and euro) by 2025. However, despite China’s large expected economic size, it would be hard for the RMB to come even close to the status of the euro as a payment currency because it would be hard for China to attain the required levels of financial development and capital account openness, given the underdevelopment of China’s institutions. I also carry out a very simple exercise to estimate the impacts of the Belt and Road Initiative on the payment share of the RMB and its share in denominating international debt securities.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.