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9 - The Babylonian Period

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 September 2020

Dan'el Kahn
Affiliation:
University of Haifa, Israel
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Summary

In Chapter 9, Strand BIII reflects the historical Sitz im Leben of the source in the Neo-Babylonian Period (the reigns of Nabopolassar and the early years of Nebuchadnezzar II). The author of this strand incorporated echoes of the events connected to the demise of the Assyrian Empire. More particularly, these echoes reflect the following events: a) the wars of the Babylonians under Nabopolassar on Assyrian soil from 616 to 609 BCE, during which the Babylonians devastated the heartland of Assyria and conquered its Western provinces, thus sealing Assyria’s demise; and b) the subsequent campaigns of the Neo-Babylonian Empire under Nebuchadnezzar II, during which the Babylonians crossed the Euphrates and conquered the Levant (605–598/7). The struggle between Assyria and Egypt over the Levant is omitted. During the siege of Jerusalem between 588 and 586 BCE, the people of Jerusalem decided to oppose the besieging Babylonians and not surrender. Jerusalem withstood a siege for a far longer time than any of the nations listed in Isa 37:12–13, namely during the conquests of the Neo-Babylonian Kings. Therefore, the people of Jerusalem could claim that God was protecting them and Jerusalem.

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Chapter
Information
Sennacherib's Campaign against Judah
A Source Analysis of Isaiah 36-37
, pp. 191 - 202
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

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  • The Babylonian Period
  • Dan'el Kahn, University of Haifa, Israel
  • Book: Sennacherib's Campaign against Judah
  • Online publication: 29 September 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108856416.011
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  • The Babylonian Period
  • Dan'el Kahn, University of Haifa, Israel
  • Book: Sennacherib's Campaign against Judah
  • Online publication: 29 September 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108856416.011
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Babylonian Period
  • Dan'el Kahn, University of Haifa, Israel
  • Book: Sennacherib's Campaign against Judah
  • Online publication: 29 September 2020
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108856416.011
Available formats
×