Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T02:18:01.011Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

5 - Microphenomenology of Chronicity in Psychosomatic Diseases

Diabetes, Anorexia, and Schizophrenia

from Part I - Body and Time: General Aspects

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 October 2020

Christian Tewes
Affiliation:
Heidelberg University Hospital
Giovanni Stanghellini
Affiliation:
Chieti University
Get access

Summary

In this contribution I will examine a few aspects of the peculiar temporality of chronic time considered in the light of its pathological dimensions. I will do so by using three different methods and resources and interweaving them: the clinical literature on the topic, conceptual philosophical frameworks, and first-person microphenomenological explicitation interviews. Since chronicity as a scientific theme is quite a virginal issue, such a complex multifaceted approach is required. My inquiry is based on Adochronic, a Research Program I lead at the Université de Rouen Normandie, which investigates three chronic diseases in teenagers: diabetes, anorexia, and schizophrenia. The broad hypothesis of this contribution is to show how chronicity may be less a sheer property of these diseases (among others) than a global transverse pathology with social and civilizational consequences, with these diseases being then in turn local properties of the global pathology.

Type
Chapter
Information
Time and Body
Phenomenological and Psychopathological Approaches
, pp. 82 - 97
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2020

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Binswanger, L. (1960). Melancholie und Manie [Melancholy and mania]. Pfullingen, Germany: Neske.Google Scholar
Blanchet, A. (2003). Dire et faire dire. L'entretien [Saying and making say. The interview]. Paris, France: A. Colin.Google Scholar
Blankenburg, W. (1971). Der Verlust der natürlichen Selbstverständlichkeit. Ein Beitrag zur Psychopathologie symptomarmer Schizophrenien [The loss of natural self-evidence: A contribution to the study of symptom-poor schizophrenia]. Stuttgart, Germany: Enke.Google Scholar
de Mondeville, H. (1897). La chirurgie [The surgery] Vol. II. Paris, France: Librairie de Firmin Didot et Cie.Google Scholar
Depraz, N. (2014). Husserl, psychologue? [Husserl, a psychologist?]. In Gyemant, M. (Ed.), Psychologie et psychologisme [Psychology and psychologism] (pp. 203227). Paris, France: Vrin.Google Scholar
Depraz, N. (2016). De l’événement à la surprise: le trauma et son expression [From event to surprise: The trauma and its expression]. Lectures du Monde Anglophone, 2, 123141.Google Scholar
Depraz, N. (2018). Trauma and phenomenology. Eidos. A Journal for Philosophy of Culture, 2(4), 5374. doi: 10.26319/4716Google Scholar
Depraz, N. (2020). Husserlian phenomenology in the light of microphenomenology. In Apostolescu, I. & Serban, C. (Eds.), Husserl, Kant and transcendental phenomenology. Berlin, Germany: De Gruyter.Google Scholar
Depraz, N., & Desmidt, T. (2018). Cardiophenomenology: A refinement of neurophenomenology. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 18(3), 493507. doi: 10.1007/s11097-018-9590-yCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Depraz, N., Gyemant, M., & Desmidt, T. (2017). A first-person analysis using third-person data as a generative method. A case study of surprise in depression. Constructicvist Foundations, 12(2), 190203. Retrieved from http://constructivist.info/12/2/190.deprazGoogle Scholar
Freud, S. (1922). Beyond the pleasure principle (Hubback, C. J. M., Trans.). London, UK: The International Psychoanalytical Press. (Original work published 1920)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fuchs, T. (2005). The phenomenology of body, space and time in depression. Comprendre, 15, 108121.Google Scholar
Fuchs, T. (2018). La mémoire corporelle de la douleur et du traumatisme [The body memory of pain and trauma]. Phanomenon, 28, 127145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaucher, M. (Ed.). (1972). Encyclopédie médicale Quillet. Nouvelle encyclopédie pratique de médecine et d'hygiène [Quillet medical encyclopedia. New practical encyclopedia of medicine and hygiene]. Strasbourg, France: A. Quillet. (Original work published 1965)Google Scholar
Hammen, C., Shih, J., Altman, T., and Brennan, P. A. (2003). Interpersonal impairment and the prediction of depressive symptoms in adolescent children of depressed and nondepressed mothers. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 42(5), 571577. doi: 10.1097/01.CHI.0000046829.95464.E5Google Scholar
Husserl, E. (1966). Analyses concerning passive and active synthesis: Lectures on transcendental logic (1918-1926) (Steinbock, A. J., Trans.). The Hague, Netherlands: Nijhoff.Google Scholar
Husserl, E. (1983). Ideas pertaining to a pure phenomenology and to a phenomenological philosophy. First book: General introduction to a pure phenomenology (Kersten, F., Trans.). The Hague, Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff.Google Scholar
Husserl, E. (1991). On the phenomenology of the consciousness of internal time (1893-1917) (Brough, J. B., Trans.). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic.Google Scholar
Kimura, B. (2000). L'entre [The between] (Vincent, C., Trans.). Grenoble, France: Jérôme Million. (Original work published 1988)Google Scholar
Lantéri-Laura, G. (1997). La chronicité en psychiatrie [Chronicity in psychiatry]. Paris, France: Empêcheurs de penser en rond.Google Scholar
Larrabee, M. J. (1995). The time of trauma: Husserl's phenomenology and post-traumatic stress disorder. Human Studies, 18(4), 351366. doi: 10.1007/BF01318616Google Scholar
Normandin, L. (2013). La vie des uns, le mépris des autres [The life of the ones, the despise of the others]. Saint-Zénon, Canada: Louise Courteau.Google Scholar
Œuvray, K. (2010). Rester dépendant des institutions médicosociales [Remaining dependent on socio-medical institutions]. Paris, France: L'Harmattan.Google Scholar
Petitmengin, C. (2006). Describing one's subjective experience in the second person: An interview method for the science of consciousness. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences, 5(3), 229269. doi: 10.1007/s11097-006-9022-2CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Petitmengin, C. (n.d.). Micro-phenomenology. Retrieved from www.microphenomenology.com/homeGoogle Scholar
Rouillon, F. (Ed.). (2004). Les troubles dépressifs récurrents [Recurrent depressive disorders]. Nantes, France: John Libbey Eurotext.Google Scholar
Smith, J. A., Jarman, M., & Osborn, M. (1999). Doing interpretative phenomenological analysis. In Murray, M. & Chamberlain, K. (Eds.), Qualitative health psychology (pp. 219240). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Stolorow, R. D. (2009). Trauma and human existence: The mutual enrichment of Heidegger's existential analytic and a psychoanalytic understanding of trauma. In Frei, R. & Orange, D. M. (Eds.), Beyond postmodernism: New dimensions in theory and practice (pp. 155173). London, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar
Vermersch, P. (1999). Introspection as practice. Journal of Consciousness Studies, 6(2–3), 1743.Google Scholar
Vermersch, P. (2011). L'entretien d'explicitation [The explicitation interview]. Paris, France: ESF. (Original work published 1994)Google Scholar
Wieviorka, S., & Kannas, S. (1989). Approche systémique et chronicité en milieu hospitalier psychiatrique [Systemic approach and chronicity in psychiatric hospitals]. Evolution psychiatrique, 54(3), 595614.Google Scholar
Yaw, M. (2015). Husserl and PTSD: The traumatic correlate. Journal of Phenomenological Psychology, 46(2), 206226. doi: 10.1163/15691624-12341293Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×