Hostname: page-component-7857688df4-74lm6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-11-18T19:23:10.030Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Spatial Turn and Roman Studies: Theories and Possibilities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2025

Amy Russell*
Affiliation:
Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
Maxine Lewis
Affiliation:
University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
*
Corresponding author: Amy Russell; Email: amy_russell@brown.edu

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Australasian Society for Classical Studies.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable

References

Anderson, M. A. (2023), Space, Movement, and Visibility in Pompeian Houses. Abingdon.Google Scholar
Anzaldúa, G. (1987), Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza. San Francisco.Google Scholar
Assmann, J. (2011), Cultural Memory and Early Civilization: Writing, Remembrance, and Political Imagination. Cambridge; New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Augé, M. (1995), Non-Places: Introduction to an an Anthropology of Supermodernity. London.Google Scholar
Bach, S. (2020), Espace et structure dans les Métamorphoses d’Ovide. Bordeaux.Google Scholar
Bauer, F. A. (1996), Stadt, Platz, und Denkmal in der Spätantike: Untersuchungen zur Ausstattung des öffentlichen Raums in den spätantiken Städten Rom, Konstantinopel und Ephesos. Mainz.Google Scholar
Bettini, M. (1991), Anthropology and Roman Culture: Kinship, Time, Images of the Soul. Baltimore.Google Scholar
Bhabha, H. K. (1995), The Location of Culture. London.Google Scholar
Bondi, L. (1990), ‘Feminism, Postmodernism, and Geography: A Space for Women?’, Antipode 22, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bourdieu, P. (1970), ‘The Berber House or the World Reversed’, Social Science Information 9, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braudel, F. (1975), The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II. New York.Google Scholar
Brown, F. E. (1980), Cosa: The Making of a Roman Town. Ann Arbor.Google Scholar
Carandini, A. (1997), La nascita di Roma: dèi, lari, eroi e uomini all’alba di una civiltà. Turin.Google Scholar
Carandini, A. (2004), Palatino, Velia e Sacra Via: Paesaggi urbani attraverso il tempo. Workshop di archeologia classica, Quaderni 1. Rome.Google Scholar
Carandini, A. and Carafa, P. (eds.) (2012), Atlante di Roma antica: Biografia e ritratti della città. Milan.Google Scholar
Carl, P., Kemp, B., and Laurence, R. (2000), ‘Were Cities Built as Images?’, CArchJ 10(2), .Google Scholar
Casey, E. S. (1997), The Fate of Place: A Philosophical History. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Castells, M. (1996), The Rise of the Network Society. Oxford.Google Scholar
Clarke, K. (1999), Between Geography and History: Hellenistic Constructions of the Roman World. Oxford and New York.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (1983), Il Foro Romano I: Periodo arcaico. Rome.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (1985), Il Foro Romano II: Periodo reppublicano e augusteo. Rome.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (2001), ‘Mundus, pomerium, ager: La concezione dello spazio a Roma’, in Camassa, G., Guio, A. De and Veronese, F. (eds.), Paesaggi di potere: Problemi e prospettive: Atti del seminario Udine 16–17 maggio 1996. Rome, .Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (2007a), ‘Aree aperte e concezione delle spazio a Roma’, Fragmenta 1, 2532.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coarelli, F. (2007b), Rome and Environs: An Archaeological Guide. Berkeley.Google Scholar
Coarelli, F. (2020), Il Foro Romano: Da Augusto al tardo impero. Rome.Google Scholar
Cole, S. G. (2004), Landscapes, Gender and Ritual Space: The Ancient Greek Experience. Berkeley.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crenshaw, K. (1989), ‘Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics’, University of Chicago Legal Forum 1989, .Google Scholar
Crenshaw, K. (1991), ‘Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color’, Stanford Law Review 43, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dally, O., Moraw, S., and Ziemssen, H. (eds.) (2012), Bild, Raum, Handlung: Perspektiven der Archäologie, Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Damon, C. (2021), ‘Situating Catullus’, in Quesnay, I. Du and Woodman, T. (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Catullus. Cambridge, 725.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Angelis, F. (ed.) (2010), Spaces of Justice in the Roman World. Leiden.Google Scholar
de Jong, I. J. F. (ed.) (2012), Space in Ancient Greek Literature. Leiden.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Sousa Santos, B. (2014), Epistemologies of the South: Justice Against Epistemicide. Boulder.Google Scholar
DeLanda, M. (2006), A New Philosophy of Society: Assemblage Theory and Social Complexity. London.Google Scholar
Deleuze, G. and Guattari, F. (1982), A Thousand Plateaux: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. Minneapolis.Google Scholar
Deleuze, G. and Guattari, F. (1994), What is Philosophy? New York.Google Scholar
Edwards, C. (1996), Writing Rome: Textual Approaches to the City. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Eliade, M. (1959), The Sacred and the Profane. New York.Google Scholar
Ellis, S. J. R. (1995), ‘Prologue to a Study of Roman Urban Form’, Theoretical Roman Archaeology Journal 1992, 92104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fanon, F. (2004), The Wretched of the Earth. New York.Google Scholar
Favro, D. G. (1996), The Urban Image of Augustan Rome. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Filippi, D. (ed.) (2022), Rethinking the Roman City: The Spatial Turn and the Archaeology of Roman Italy. Abingdon.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitzgerald, W. and Spentzou, E. (eds.) (2018), The Production of Space in Latin Literature. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foucault, M. (1986), ‘Of Other Spaces’, Diacritics 16, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Galinsky, K. (ed.) (2014), Memoria Romana: Memory in Rome and Rome in Memory. Ann Arbor.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gandhi, L. (2019), Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. 2nd edn. New York.Google Scholar
Gargola, D. J. (2017), The Shape of the Roman Order: The Republic and its Spaces. Chapel Hill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grahame, M. (2000), Reading Space: Social Interaction and Identity in the Houses of Roman Pompeii: A Syntactical Approach to the Analysis and Interpretation of Built Space. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, R. and Hamilakis, Y. (2022), Archaeology, Nation, and Race: Confronting the Past, Decolonizing the Future in Greece and Israel. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harvey, D. (1989), The Condition of Postmodernity: An Enquiry into the Origins of Cultural Change. Oxford.Google Scholar
Haug, A., Hielscher, A., and Krüger, A.-L. (eds.) (2023), Neighbourhoods and City Quarters in Antiquity: Design and Experience. Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heikonon, J., Tuori, K., Lopez Garcia, A., Simelius, S., and Wilskman, M. (eds.) (2023), Running Rome and its Empire: The Administrative Topography of Rome. Abingdon.Google Scholar
Hill Collins, P. (1990), Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. Boston.Google Scholar
Hill Collins, P. and Bilge, S. (2016), Intersectionality. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Hillier, B. and Hanson, J. (1984), The Social Logic of Space. Cambridge and New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hingley, R. (2005), Globalizing Roman Culture: Unity, Diversity, and Empire. London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hingley, R. (2014), ‘Struggling with Roman Inheritance: A Response to Versluys’, Archaeological Dialogues 21, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodder, I. (2012), Entangled: An Archaeology of the Relationship between Humans and Things. Malden, MA.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodos, T. (2014), ‘Stage Settings for a Connected Scene. Globalization and Material-Culture Studies in the Early First-Millennium B.C.E. Mediterranean’, Archaeological Dialogues 21, 2430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hölkeskamp, K.-J. (2010), Reconstructing the Roman Republic: An Ancient Political Culture and Modern Research. Princeton.Google Scholar
Hölscher, T. (1998), Öffentliche Räume in frühen griechischen Städten. Schriften der Philosophisch-historischen Klasse der Heidelberger Akademie des Wissenschaften; Bd 7. Heidelberg.Google Scholar
Hölscher, T. (2006), ‘Macht, Raum, und visuelle Wirkung: Auftritte römischer Kaiser in der Staatsarchitecktur von Rom’, in Maran, J., Juwig, C., Schwengel, H., and Thaler, U. (eds.), Constructing Power – Architecture, Ideology, and Social Practice. Konstruktion der Macht – Architektur, Ideologie und soziales Handeln. Münster, 185205.Google Scholar
hooks, b. (1984), Feminist Theory from Margin to Center. Boston.Google Scholar
Horden, P. and Purcell, N. (2000), The Corrupting Sea: A Study of Mediterranean History. Malden.Google Scholar
Huggan, G. (2008), Interdisciplinary Measures: Literature and the Future of Postcolonial Studies. Liverpool.Google Scholar
Isayev, E. (2017), Migration, Mobility, and Place in Ancient Italy. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jessop, B., Brenner, N., and Jones, M. (2008), ‘Theorizing Sociospatial Relations’, Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 26, 389401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joshel, S. and Hackworth Peterson, L. (2014), The Material Life of Roman Slaves. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kennedy, R. F. (2023), ‘Classics and Western Civilization: The Troubling History of an Authoritative Narrative’, in Marques, J. Bastos and Santangelo, F. (eds.), Authority and History: Ancient Models, Modern Questions. London, 87108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kobayashi, A. (2013), ‘Critical Race Approaches to Cultural Geography’, in Johnson, N., Schein, R., and Winders, J. (eds.), The New Companion to Cultural Geography. Oxford, 5772.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. H. (2024), Decolonizing Roman Imperialism: The Study of Rome, Romanization, and the Postcolonial Lens. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Larmour, D. H. J. (2016), The Arena of Satire: Juvenal’s Search for Rome. Norman.Google Scholar
Larmour, D. H. J. and Spencer, D. (eds.) (2007), The Sites of Rome: Time, Space, Memory. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laurence, R. (2007), Roman Pompeii: Space and Society. 2nd edn. Abingdon; New York.Google Scholar
Laurence, R. (2012), Roman Archaeology for Historians. Hoboken.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Laurence, R. (2015), ‘Towards a History of Mobility in Ancient Rome (300 BCE to 100 CE)’, in Östenberg, I., Malmberg, S., and Bjørnebye, J. (eds.), The Moving City: Processions, Passages, and Promenades in Ancient Rome. London, .Google Scholar
Laurence, R. and Newsome, D. J. (eds.) (2011), Rome, Ostia, Pompeii: Movement and Space. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Law, J. (1992), ‘Notes on the Theory of the Actor-Network: Ordering, Structure, and Heterogeneity’, Systems Practice 5, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lefebvre, H. (1991), The Production of Space. Oxford.Google Scholar
Lefebvre, H. (2004), Rhythmanalysis: Space, Time and Everyday Life. London.Google Scholar
Lewis, M. (2019), ‘Catullus’ Callimachean Spatial Poetics’, Paideia 74, .Google Scholar
Lewis, R. and Mills, S. (eds.) (2003), Feminist Postcolonial Theory: A Reader. Edinburgh.Google Scholar
Lindheim, S. (2021), Latin Elegy and the Space of Empire. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loar, M. P., MacDonald, C., and Padilla Peralta, D. (eds.) (2017), Rome, Empire of Plunder: The Dynamics of Cultural Appropriation. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Longhurst, R. and Smith, S. J. (2001), ‘Classics in Human Geography Revisited: Women and Geography Study Group of the IBG 1984: Geography and Gender: An Introduction to Feminist Geography. London: Hutchinson’, Progress in Human Geography 25, .Google Scholar
Lynch, K. (1960), The Image of the City. Cambridge, MA and London.Google Scholar
Marcus, G. E. and Saka, E. (2006), ‘Assemblage’, Theory, Culture & Society 23, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Massey, D. (1994), Space, Place, and Gender. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Matsuda, M. J. (1991), ‘Beside my Sister, Facing the Enemy: Legal Theory out of Coalition’, Stanford Law Review 43, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mattingly, D. J. (2013), Imperialism, Power, and Identity: Experiencing the Roman Empire. Princeton.Google Scholar
McLeod, J. (ed.) (2007), The Routledge Companion to Postcolonial Studies. London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mignolo, W. (2000), Local Histories/Global Designs. Princeton.Google Scholar
Millar, F. (1998), The Crowd in Rome in the Late Republic. Ann Arbor.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Millett, M. (1990), The Romanization of Britain. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Moatti, C. (2006), ‘Translation, Migration, and Communication in the Roman Empire: Three Aspects of Movement in History’, ClAnt 25, .Google Scholar
Moatti, C. (2015), The Birth of Critical Thinking in Republican Rome. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morley, N. (2018), Classics: Why it Matters. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Mundt, F. (ed.) (2012), Kommunicationsräume im kaiserzeitlichen Rom. Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Muth, S. (1998), Erleben von Raum – Leben im Raum: Zur Funktion mythologischer Mosaikbilder in der römisch-kaiserzeitlichen Wohnarchitektur. Heidelberg.Google Scholar
Nail, T. (2017), ‘What is an Assemblage?’, SubStance 46, 2137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nevett, L. C. (2010), Domestic Space in Classical Antiquity. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicolet, C. (1991), Space, Geography, and Politics in the Early Roman Empire. Ann Arbor.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nora, P. (1984–92), Les lieux de mémoire. Paris.Google Scholar
Östenberg, I., Malmberg, S., and Bjørnebye, J. (eds.) (2015), The Moving City: Processions, Passages, and Promenades in Ancient Rome. London.Google Scholar
Padilla Peralta, D. (2020), ‘Epistemicide: The Roman Case’, Classica 33, .Google Scholar
Paliou, E., Lieberwirth, U., and Polla, S. (eds.) (2014), Spatial Analysis and Social Spaces: Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Interpretation of Prehistoric and Historic Built Environments. Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Papantoniou, G., Morris, C., and Vionis, A. (eds.) (2019), Unlocking Sacred Landscapes: Spatial Analysis of Ritual and Cult in the Mediterranean. Nicosia.Google Scholar
Penner, B., Borden, I., and Rendell, J. (eds.) (2000), Gender Space Architecture: An Interdisciplinary Introduction. London.Google Scholar
Purves, A. C. (2010), Space and Time in Ancient Greek Narrative. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ramgopal, S. (2022), ‘Connectivity and Disconnectivity in the Roman Empire’, JRS 112, .Google Scholar
Rapoport, A. (1990), The Meaning of the Built Environment: A Nonverbal Communication Approach. Tucson.Google Scholar
Rawson, E. (1985), Intellectual Life in the Late Roman Republic. London.Google Scholar
Riggsby, A. M. (2019), Mosaics of Knowledge: Representing Information in the Roman World. Oxford.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rimell, V. (2008), Martial’s Rome: Empire and the Ideology of Epigram. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Rimell, V. (2015), The Closure of Space in Roman Poetics: Empire’s Inward Turn. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rose, G. (1993), Feminism and Geography: The Limits of Geographical Knowledge. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Russell, A. (2016), The Politics of Public Space in Republican Rome. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Russell, A. (2024), ‘Theories of Place across Time and Space: Urban Form in Ancient Rome and Han China’, in Beck, H. and Vankeerberghen, G. (eds.), Place and Performance in Ancient Greece, Rome, and China. Cambridge, 1958.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rykwert, J. (1976), The Idea of a Town: The Anthropology of Urban Form in Rome, Italy and the Ancient World. Princeton.Google Scholar
Said, E. (1978), Orientalism. New York.Google Scholar
Said, E. (1993), Culture and Imperialism. New York.Google Scholar
Schmidt-Hofner, S., Ambos, C., and Eich, P. (eds.) (2016), Raum-Ordnung: Raum und soziopolitische Ordnungen im Altertum. Heidelberg.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scott, M. (2012), Space and Society in the Greek and Roman Worlds. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Short, W. M. (2016), ‘Spatial Metaphors of Time in Roman Culture’, CW 109, 381412.Google Scholar
Silva, K. D. and Fernando, N. A. (2024), ‘Introduction: The Intellectual Legacy of Amos Rapoport’, in Silva, K. D. and Fernando, N. A. (eds.), Theorizing Built Form and Culture: The Legacy of Amos Rapoport. Abingdon, 140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Skempis, M. and Ziogas, I. (eds.) (2013), Geography, Topography, Landscape: Configurations of Space in Greek and Roman Epic. Berlin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sletto, B. (2009), ‘Special Issue: Indigenous Cartographies’, Cultural Geographies 16, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soja, E. W. (1980), ‘The Socio-Spatial Dialectic’, Annals of the Association of American Geographers 70, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Soja, E. W. (1989), Postmodern Geographies: The Reassertion of Space in Critical Social Theory. London.Google Scholar
Soja, E. W. (1996), Thirdspace. Malden.Google Scholar
Soja, E. W. (2009), ‘Taking Space Personally’, in Warf, B. and Arias, S. (eds.), The Spatial Turn: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. Abingdon, 1135.Google Scholar
Spencer, D. (2010), Roman Landscape: Culture and Identity. Greece and Rome New Surveys in the Classics No. 39. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Spivak, G. C. (1988), ‘Can the Subaltern Speak?’, in Nelson, C. and Grossberg, L. (eds.), Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture. Urbana, 271313.Google Scholar
Stein-Hölkeskamp, E. and Hölkeskamp, K.-J. (eds.) (2006), Erinnerungsorte der Antike: die römische Welt. Munich.Google Scholar
Stöger, H. (2011), Rethinking Ostia: A Spatial Enquiry into the Urban Society of Rome’s Imperial Port-Town. Amsterdam.Google Scholar
Tally, R. T. (2013), Spatiality. Abingdon.Google Scholar
Terrenato, N. (1998), ‘The Romanization of Italy: Global Acculturation or Cultural bricolage?’, Theoretical Roman Archaeology Journal 1997, .Google Scholar
Tilly, C. and Tarrow, S. (2015), Contentious Politics. 2nd edn. New York.Google Scholar
Tuan, Y.-F. (1977), Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience. Minneapolis.Google Scholar
van Dommelen, P. (2014), ‘Fetishizing the Romans’, Archaeological Dialogues 21, .CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Versluys, M. J. (2014), ‘Understanding Objects in Motion: An Archaeological Dialogue on Romanization’, Archaeological Dialogues 21, 120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
von Stackelberg, K. T. (2009), The Roman Garden: Space, Sense, and Society. Abingdon.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace-Hadrill, A. (1994), Houses and Society in Pompeii and Herculaneum. Princeton.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wallace-Hadrill, A. (1995), ‘Public Honour and Private Shame: The Urban Texture of Pompeii’, in Cornell, T. and Lomas, K. (eds.), Urban Society in Roman Italy. London; New York, 3962.Google Scholar
Wallace-Hadrill, A. (2008), Rome’s Cultural Revolution. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Wallerstein, I. (2004), World-Systems Analysis: An Introduction. Durham.Google Scholar
Warf, B. and Arias, S. (eds.) (2009), The Spatial Turn: Interdisciplinary Perspectives. London; New York.Google Scholar
Webster, J. (2001), ‘Creolizing the Roman Provinces’, AJA 105, .Google Scholar
Witcher, R. (2017), ‘The Globalized Roman World’, in Hodos, T. (ed.), The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization. Abingdon, .Google Scholar
Women and Geography Study Group of the IBG (1984), Geography and Gender: An Introduction to Feminist Geography. London.Google Scholar
Woolf, G. (1998), Becoming Roman: The Origins of Provincial Civilization in Gaul. Cambridge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woolf, G. (2014), ‘Romanization 2.0 and its Alternatives’, Archaeological Dialogues 21, 4150.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zanker, P. (1988), The Power of Images in the Age of Augustus. Ann Arbor.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zuckerberg, D. (2018), Not All Dead White Men: Classics and Misogyny in the Digital Age. Cambridge, MA.CrossRefGoogle Scholar