Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T05:51:52.447Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The application of centre-manifold theory to the evolution of system which vary slowly in space

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

A. J. Roberts
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Adelaide, G. P. O. Box 498, Adelaide, S. A. 5001, Australia.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In many physical problems, the system tends quickly to a particular structure, which then evolves relatively slowly in space and time. Various methods exist to derive equations describing the slow evolution of the particular structure; for example, the method of multiple scales. However, the resulting equations are typically valid only for a limited range of the parameters. In order to extend the range of validity and to improve the accuracy, correction terms must be found for the equations. Here we describe a procedure, inspired by centre-manifold theory, which provides a systematic approach to calculating a sequence of successively more accurate approximations to the evolution of the principal structure in space and time.

The formal procedure described here raises a number of questions for future research. For example: what sort of error bounds can be obtained, do the approximations converge or are they strictly asymptotic, and what sort of boundary conditions are appropriate in a given problem?

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1988

References

[1]Arneodo, A., Coullet, P. H. and Spiegel, E. A., “The dynamics of triple convection”, Geophys. Atrophys. 31, (1985), 148.Google Scholar
[2]Arneodo, A. and Thoul, O., “Direct numerical simulation of a triple convection problem versus the normal-form prediction”, Phys. Lett. A 109, (1985), 367–347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Carr, J., Applications of centre manifold theory, Applied Mathematical Sciences, 35, (Springer-Verlag 1981).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Coullet, P. H. and Spiegel, E. A., “Amplitude equations for systems with competing instabilities”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 43 (1983), 776821.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Jeffrey, A. and Kawahara, T., Asymptotic methods in nonlinear wave theory, (Pitman, 1982).Google Scholar
[6]Roberts, A. J., “An introduction to the technique of reconstitution”, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 16 (1985), 12411257.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Roberts, A. J., “An analysis of near-marginal, mildly penetrative convection with heat flux prescribed on the boundaries, J. Fluid Mech. 158 (1985), 7193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Roberts, A. J., “Simple examples of the derivation of amplitude equations for systems of equations possessing bifurcations”, J. Austral. Math. Soc. B 27 (1985), 4865.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Roberts, A. J., “The application of centre manifold theory to the evolution of siowlyvarying waves”, in preparation (1987).Google Scholar
[10]Vincenti, W. G. and Kruger, C. H., Introduction to Physical Gas Dynamics, (John Wiley, New York 1965).Google Scholar