Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T08:50:44.978Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Pseudoaneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva caused by infective endocarditis in a 7-year-old child with congenital heart disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2021

Wataru Kashimada*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
Tao Fujioka
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
Jotaro Kobayashi
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular surgery, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan
*
Author for correspondence: Dr W. Kashimada, MD, Department of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, 4-1-22 Hiroo, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-8935, Japan. Tel: +81 3 3400 1311; Fax: +81 3 3409 1604. E-mail: kashiman0818@gmail.com

Abstract

We report a case of a pseudoaneurysm in the sinus of Valsalva, secondary to infective endocarditis in a child with trisomy 21. The patient had a history of subaortic stenosis, bicuspid aortic valve, and ventricular septal defect. Patch closure of the ostium of the pseudoaneurysm and aortic valve replacement was performed. The patient was discharged without severe complications.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bin Abdulhak, AA, Baddour, LM, Erwin, PJ, et al. Global and regional burden of infective endocarditis, 1990–2010: a systematic review of the literature. Glob Heart 2014; 9: 131143.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Baltimore, RS, Gewitz, M, Baddour, LM, et al. Infective endocarditis in childhood: 2015 update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation 2015; 132: 14871515.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coward, K, Tucker, N, Darville, T. Infective endocarditis in Arkansan children from 1990 through 2002. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2003; 22: 10481052.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sun, LC, Lai, CC, Wang, CY, et al. Risk factors for infective endocarditis in children with congenital heart diseases -A nationwide population-based case control study. Int J Cardiol 2017; 248: 126130.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rouzé, S, Flécher, E, Revest, M, et al. Infective endocarditis with paravalvular extension: 35-year experience. Ann Thorac Surg 2016; 102: 549555.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Barth, H, Moosdorf, R, Bauer, J, Schranz, D, Akintürk, H. Mycotic pseudoaneurysm of the aorta in children. Pediatr Cardiol 2000; 21: 263266.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miyaji, K, Nagata, N, Matsui, H, Yamamoto, T. Mycotic pseudoaneurysm of the ascending aorta after mediastinitis in an infant. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2002; 22: 638639.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Malec, E, Mroczek, T, Górecki, W, Kordon, Z. Successful surgical treatment of a mycotic pseudoaneurysm of the ascending aorta in an infant after hypoplastic left heart complex repair. Pediatr Cardiol 2003; 24: 8991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Atiyah, M, Mohsin, S, Al Faraidi, L, Al-Hawri, K, Al Otay, A, Al Najashi, K. Surgical management of ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm in a 2-year-old boy: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2018; 12: 98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahadevia, R, Barker, AJ, Schnell, S, et al. Bicuspid aortic cusp fusion morphology alters aortic three-dimensional outflow patterns, wall shear stress, and expression of aortopathy. Circulation 2014; 129: 673682.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed