Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T16:06:56.843Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A full-term healthy neonate with respiratory distress

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2018

I. Nederlof
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics, Groene Hart Hospital, Gouda, the Netherlands
A. A. W. Roest
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics, Division of Paediatric Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, the Netherlands
J. S. Starreveld*
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics, Groene Hart Hospital, Gouda, the Netherlands
*
Correspondence to: J. S. Starreveld, MD, Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Bleulandweg 10, 2803 HH Gouda, the Netherlands. Tel: 0182 50 50 09; Fax: 0182 5057 00; E-mail: Sander.Starreveld@ghz.nl

Abstract

Pneumopericardium, defined as air in the pericardial cavity, is a rare condition with potentially severe complications and mortality. In the neonatal period, pneumopericardium is associated with prematurity, very low birth weight, and assisted ventilation. We report the occurrence of spontaneous pneumopericardium in a healthy full-term neonate who did not receive any supportive ventilation.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Trujillo, MH, Fragachan, CF, Tortoledo, F. Cardiac tamponade due to pneumopericardium. Cardiology 2006; 105: 3436.Google Scholar
2. Hook, B, Hack, M, Morrison, S, Borawski-Clark, E, Newman, NS, Fanaroff, A. Pneumopericardium in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol 1995; 15: 2731.Google Scholar
3. Pegu, S, Kalapesi, Z. Term neonate with pneumopericardium, pneumothorax while on nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP). BMJ Case Rep 2017; February 22, https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2016-218045 [Epub ahead of print].Google Scholar
4. Bjorklund, L, Lindroth, M, Malmgren, N, Warner, A. Spontaneous pneumopericardium in an otherwise healthy full-term newborn. Acta Paediatr Scand 1990; 79: 234236.Google Scholar
5. Suresh, P, Tagare, A, Kadam, S, Vaidya, U, Pandit, A. Spontaneous pneumopericardium in a healthy full-term neonate. Indian J Pediatr 2011; 78: 14101411.Google Scholar
6. Macklin, CC. Transport of air along sheaths of pulmonic blood vessels from alveoli to mediastinum. Arch Intern Med 1939; 64: 913.Google Scholar
7. Varano, LA, Maisels, MJ. Pneumopericardium in the newborn: diagnosis and pathogenesis. Pediatrics 1974; 53: 941945.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Junghaenel, S, Sreeram, N, Demant, A, Vierzig, A, Kribs, A, Roth, B. Pneumopericardium as a rare complication of continuous positive airway pressure in spontaneously breathing neonates. Klin Padiatr 2012; 224: 3435.Google Scholar