Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:04:46.244Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

High incidence of ductal closure or narrowing at birth in patients with right ventricular outflow tract obstruction with normal orientation of the ductus arteriosus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2018

Hazumu Nagata*
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Eiko Terashi
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Mamoru Muraoka
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Kiyoshi Uike
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Yuichiro Hirata
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Hideki Tatewaki
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Yasuyuki Fujita
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Kenichiro Yamamura
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
Shouichi Ohga
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
*
Author for correspondence: H. Nagata, MD, PhD, Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan. Tel: +81-92-642-5421; Fax: +81-92-642-35; E-mail: dadan@pediatr.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp

Abstract

Background

Ductal patency is mandatory to manage patients with ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation. The aim of this study is to elucidate the morphological and haemodynamic features of ductus arteriosus with right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, and investigate the appropriate perinatal management.

Patients and methods

Patients with prenatal diagnosis of right ventricular outflow tract obstruction at our institution between 2010 and 2015 were included in the study. Reverse orientation of the ductus arteriosus is defined as an inferior angle of <90° at the aortic junction, and normal orientation of the ductus arteriosus as an angle of >90°. We retrospectively reviewed the shape and flow pattern of ductus arteriosus and the clinical characteristics of the cases.

Results

A total of 39 patients were enrolled. The shape was divided into normal orientation (n=15) and reverse orientation (n=24) of the ductus arteriosus. There was no significant difference in the type of oxygen saturation at birth and age at shunt operation between both the groups. However, the median narrowest diameter of ductus arteriosus in the normal orientation group was significantly smaller than that in the reverse orientation group (2.0 [1.0–5.4] versus 3.0 [1.3–4.4] mm, p<0.05). In two patients of the normal orientation group, ductus arteriosus had closed at birth, and one of whom died because of severe cyanosis.

Conclusions

Normal orientation pattern might have high incidence of an early narrowing or closure of ductus arteriosus at birth. The critical patients need careful evaluation by repeated foetal echocardiography and further maternal interventions.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© Cambridge University Press 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Cite this article: Nagata H, Terashi E, Muraoka M, Uike K, Hirata Y, Tatewaki H, Fujita Y, Yamamura K, Ohga S. (2018). High incidence of ductal closure or narrowing at birth in patients with right ventricular outflow tract obstruction with normal orientation of the ductus arteriosus. Cardiology in the Young29: 54–58. doi: 10.1017/S1047951118001798

References

1. Dirks, V, Pretre, R, Knirsch, W, et al. Modified Blalock-Taussig shunt: a not-so-simple palliative procedure. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2013; 44: 10961102.Google Scholar
2. Enzensberger, C, Wienhard, J, Weichert, J, et al. Idiopathic constriction of the fetal ductus arteriosus: three cases and review of the literature. J Ultrasound Med 2012; 31: 12851291.Google Scholar
3. Sridharan, S, Archer, N, Manning, N. Premature constriction of the fetal ductus arteriosus following the maternal consumption of camomile herbal tea. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 34: 358359.Google Scholar
4. Hinton, R, Michelfelder, E. Significance of reverse orientation of the ductus arteriosus in neonates with pulmonary outflow tract obstruction for early intervention. Am J Cardiol 2006; 97: 716719.Google Scholar
5. Schneider, DJ, Moore, JW. Patent ductus arteriosus. Circulation 2006; 114: 18731882.Google Scholar
6. Santos, MA, Moll, JN, Drumond, C, Araujo, WB, Romao, N, Reis, NB. Development of the ductus arteriosus in right ventricular outflow tract obstruction. Circulation 1980; 62: 818822.Google Scholar
7. Abrams, SE, Walsh, KP. Arterial duct morphology with reference to angioplasty and stenting. Int J Cardiol 1993; 40: 2733.Google Scholar
8. Quartermain, MD, Glatz, AC, Goldberg, DJ, et al. Pulmonary outflow tract obstruction in fetuses with complex congenital heart disease: predicting the need for neonatal intervention. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2013; 41: 4753.Google Scholar
9. Anderson, RH, Webb, S, Brown, NA, Lamers, W, Moorman, A. Development of the heart: (3) formation of the ventricular outflow tracts, arterial valves, and intrapericardial arterial trunks. Heart 2003; 89: 11101118.Google Scholar
10. Yamamoto, Y, Hornberger, LK. Progression of outflow tract obstruction in the fetus. Early Hum Dev 2012; 88: 279285.Google Scholar
11. Hornberger, LK, Sanders, SP, Sahn, DJ, et al. In utero pulmonary artery and aortic growth and potential for progression of pulmonary outflow tract obstruction in tetralogy of Fallot. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 25: 739745.Google Scholar
12. Todros, T, Paladini, D, Chiappa, E, et al. Pulmonary stenosis and atresia with intact ventricular septum during prenatal life. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 21: 228233.Google Scholar
13. Tuo, G, Volpe, P, Buffi, D, De Robertis, V, Marasini, M. Assessment of the ductus arteriosus in fetuses with tetralogy of Fallot and the implication for postnatal management. Congenit Heart Dis 2014; 9: 382390.Google Scholar
14. Toyoshima, K, Momma, K, Imamura, S, Nakanishi, T. In vivo dilatation of the fetal and postnatal ductus arteriosus by inhibition of phosphodiesterase 3 in rats. Biol Neonate 2006; 89: 251256.Google Scholar
15. Momma, K, Toyoshima, K, Imamura, S, Nakanishi, T. In vivo dilation of fetal and neonatal ductus arteriosus by inhibition of phosphodiesterase-5 in rats. Pediatr Res 2005; 58: 4245.Google Scholar
16. Toyoshima, K, Momma, K, Nakanishi, T. Fetal reversed constrictive effect of indomethacin and postnatal delayed closure of the ductus arteriosus following administration of transplacental magnesium sulfate in rats. Neonatology 2009; 96: 125131.Google Scholar