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A neonate with crossed pulmonary arteries: a case report and literature review of 115 cases worldwide

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2022

Abdalrahman A. Alhassan ,
Ayed A. Shati Open the ORCID record for Ayed A. Shati [Opens in a new window] ,
Sami M. Al-Ahmari ,
Afia E. Elhadam ,
Tajudeen M. Bushari ,
Omer H. Elhag  and
Motea E. Elhoury
Abdalrahman A. Alhassan
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
Ayed A. Shati*
Affiliation:
Department of Child Health, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
Sami M. Al-Ahmari
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
Afia E. Elhadam
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
Tajudeen M. Bushari
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
Omer H. Elhag
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
Motea E. Elhoury
Affiliation:
Pediatric Cardiology Department, Prince Khaled Bin Sultan Cardiac Centre, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, P.O. Box: 101, Khamis Mushayt61961, Saudi Arabia
*
Author for correspondence: Dr Ayed A. Shati, Department of Child Health, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 641, Abha, Saudi Arabia. Tel: 00966555752063. E-mail: shatiayed@gmail.com
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Abstract

Malposition of the branch pulmonary arteries (MBPA) is an unusual malformation characterised by anomalous origin of both pulmonary arteries from the main pulmonary trunk. To date, only few cases have been reported. Herein, we present the first case report of a 3-day-old, full-term male neonate with the lesser form of crossed pulmonary arteries in Saudi Arabia detected by echocardiography and confirmed by cardiac CT. Crossed pulmonary arteries is not a rare anomaly, but it is a somewhat underreported anomaly, and their recognition is important because it is usually associated with other CHDs, airway obstruction, extra-cardiac anomalies, and certain genetic syndromes.

Keywords

Malposition of the branch pulmonary arteriesneonatecrossed pulmonary arteries
Type
Review
Information
Cardiology in the Young , Volume 32 , Issue 8 , August 2022 , pp. 1196 - 1201
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Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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