Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T18:46:08.594Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Visualization of morphological details in congenitally malformed hearts: virtual three-dimensional reconstruction from magnetic resonance imaging

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 May 2005

Thomas Sangild Sørensen
Affiliation:
MR Research Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark
Erik Morre Pedersen
Affiliation:
MR Research Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark
Ole Kromann Hansen
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark
Keld Sørensen
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark

Abstract

In recent years, three-dimensional imaging has provided new opportunities for visualizing congenital cardiac malformations. We present the initial clinical experience using a recently implemented system, which employs some of new interactive, real-time, techniques. We show how three-dimensional rendering based on magnetic resonance imaging can provide detailed spatial information on both intrinsic and extrinsic cardiac relations, and hence how a virtual examination can potentially provide new means to a better understanding of complex congenital cardiac malformations.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© 2003 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Laschinger JC, Vannier MW, Gutierrez F, et al. Preoperative three-dimensional reconstruction of the heart and great vessels in patients with congenital heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1988; 96: 464473.Google Scholar
Wick GW III. Three- and four-dimensional visualization of magnetic resonance imaging data sets in pediatric cardiology. Pediatr Cardiol 2000; 21: 2736.Google Scholar
Baker E. What's new in magnetic resonance imaging. Cardiol Young 2001; 11: 445452.Google Scholar
Sørensen TS, Therkildsen SV, Makowski P, Knudsen JL, Pedersen EM. A new virtual reality approach for planning of cardiac interventions. Artif Intell Med 2001; 22: 193214.Google Scholar
Pruessmann KP, Weiger M, Scheidegger MB, Boesiger P. SENSE: Sensitivity Encoding for Fast MRI. Magn Reson Med 1999; 42: 952962.Google Scholar
Fuchs F, Laub G, Othomo K. TrueFISP-technical considerations and cardiovascular applications. Eur J Radiol 2003; 46: 2832.Google Scholar
Wang Y, Rossman PJ, Grimm RC, Riederer SJ, Ehman RL. Navigator-based real-time respiratory gating and triggering for reduction of respiration effects in three-dimensional coronary MR imaging. Radiology 1996; 198: 5560.Google Scholar
Botnar RM, Stuber M, Danias PG, Kissinger KV, Manning WJ. Improved coronary artery definition with T2-weighted, free-breathing, three-dimensional coronary MRA. Circulation 1999; 99: 31393148.Google Scholar
Geva T, Greil GF, Marshall AC, Landzberg M, Powell AJ. Gadolinium-enhanced 3-dimensional magnetic resonance angiography of pulmonary blood supply in patients with complex pulmonary stenosis or atresia: comparison with x-ray angiography. Circulation 2002; 106: 473478.Google Scholar
Vincent L, Soille P. Watersheds in digital spaces: an efficient algorithm based on immersion simulations. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 1991; 13: 583598.Google Scholar
Meyer F, Beucher S. Morphological Segmentation. J Visual Commun Image Representation 1990; 1: 2146.Google Scholar
Barquet G, Sharir M. Piecewise-linear interpolation between polygonal slices. Comp Vis Image Understanding 1996; 63: 251272.Google Scholar
Okuda S, Kikinis R, Geva T, Chung T, Dumanli H, Powell AJ. 3D-shaded surface rendering of gadolinium-enchanced MR angiography in congenital heart disease. Pediatr Radiol 2000; 30: 540545.Google Scholar
Kozerke S, Scheidegger MB, Pedersen EM, Boesiger P. Heart motion adapted cine phase-contrast flow measurements through the aortic valve. Magn Reson Med 1999; 42: 970978.Google Scholar
Beerbaum P, Korperich H, Barth P, Esdorn H, Gieseke J, Meyer H. Noninvasive quantification of left-to-right shunt in pediatric patients: phase-contrast cine magnetic resonance imaging compared with invasive oximetry. Circulation 2001; 103: 24762482.Google Scholar
Kozerke S, Hasenkam JM, Pedersen EM, Boesiger P. Visualization of flow patterns distal to aortic valve prostheses in humans using a fast approach for cine 3D velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging 2001; 13: 690698.Google Scholar