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Selective liquid adsorption on dodecylpyridinium clay by HPLC

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2018

M. Stul*
Affiliation:
Centrum voor Oppervlakte-en Colloidale Scheikunde, De Croylaan 42, B-3030 Heverlee, Brussels, Belgium

Extract

Traditionally, adsorption from binary solutions is determined as the difference between the adsorbate concentration in the solution before and after contacting with the solid adsorbent e.g. hexadecylpyridinium-clay. this is essentially a static method. The bulk composition can be measured by means of a differential liquid interferometer (Dékány et al., 1978b) or by gas chromatography (Nikulitchev et al., 1979). The specific excess adsorption of the mixtures, n1°, is then calculated as (Kipling, 1965):

1

where n0 is the total amount of the liquid mixture referred to unit mass of the adsorbent (mmol/g adsorbent), xl,0 is the mole fraction of the ith component before adsorption, and xi is the mole fraction of the ith component in the equilibrium homogeneous liquid phase.

Type
Notes
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1982

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