Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:44:36.491Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Systematic review and meta-analysis of psychiatric disorder and the perpetration of partner violence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 August 2013

S. Oram ,
K. Trevillion ,
H. Khalifeh ,
G. Feder  and
L.M. Howard
S. Oram
Affiliation:
Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK
K. Trevillion
Affiliation:
Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK
H. Khalifeh
Affiliation:
MRCPsych; Mental Health Sciences Unit, Faculty of Brain Sciences, University College London, London, UK
G. Feder
Affiliation:
Centre for Academic Primary Care, School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
L.M. Howard*
Affiliation:
Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK
*
*Address for correspondence: Professor L.M. Howard, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, PO31 David Goldberg Centre, De Crespigny Park, Denmark Hill, London SE5 8AF, UK. (Email: louise.howard@kcl.ac.uk)
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Backgrounds.

The extent to which psychiatric disorders are associated with an increased risk of violence to partners is unclear. This review aimed to establish risk of violence against partners among men and women with diagnosed psychiatric disorders.

Methods.

Systematic review and meta-analysis. Searches of eleven electronic databases were supplemented by hand searching, reference screening and citation tracking of included articles, and expert recommendations.

Results.

Seventeen studies were included, reporting on 72 585 participants, but only three reported on past year violence. Pooled risk estimates could not be calculated for past year violence against a partner and the three studies did not consistently report increased risk for any diagnosis. Pooled estimates showed an increased risk of having ever been physically violent towards a partner among men with depression (odds ratio (OR) 2.8, 95% confidence intervals (CI) 2.5–3.3), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) (OR 3.2, 95% CI 2.3–4.4) and panic disorder (OR 2.5, 95% CI C% 1.7–3.6). Increased risk was also found among women with depression (OR 2.4, 95% CI 2.1–2.8), GAD (OR 2.4, 95% CI 1.9–3.0) and panic disorder (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.4–2.5).

Conclusions.

Psychiatric disorders are associated with high prevalence and increased odds of having ever been physically violent against a partner. As history of violence is a predictor of current violence, mental health professionals should ask about previous partner violence when assessing risk.

Keywords

Aggressiondomestic violencemental disordersviolence
Type
Original Articles
Information
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences , Volume 23 , Issue 4 , December 2014 , pp. 361 - 376
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alhusen, JL, Lucea, MB, Glass, N (2010). Perceptions of and experience with system responses to female same-sex intimate partner violence. Partner Abuse 1, 443–462.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
American Psychiatric Association (1992). American medical association diagnostic and treatment guidelines on domestic violence. Archives of Family Medicine 1, 287.Google Scholar
Appelbaum, PS, Robbins, PC, Monahan, J (2000). Violence and delusions: data from the MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment Study. American Journal of Psychiatry 157, 566–572.Google Scholar
Dalsbo, TK, Johme, T (2006). Cognitive behavioural therapy for men who physically abuse their female partner (Protocol). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.Google Scholar
Danielson, KK, Moffitt, TE, Caspi, A, Silva, PA (1998). Comorbidity between abuse of an adult and DSM-III-R mental disorders: evidence from an epidemiological study. American Journal of Psychiatry 155, 131–133.Google Scholar
Dersimonian, R, Laird, N (1986). Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Controlled Clinical Trials 7, 177–188.Google Scholar
Downs, SH, Black, N (1998). The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 52, 377–384.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Egger, M, Davey, SG, Schneider, M, Minder, C (1997). Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. British Medical Journal 315, 629–634.Google Scholar
Elbogen, EB, Johnson, SC (2009). The intricate link between violence and mental disorder: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions. Archives of General Psychiatry 66, 152–161.Google Scholar
Fazel, S, Gulati, G, Linsell, L, Geddes, JR, Grann, M (2009). Schizophrenia and violence: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Medicine 6, e1000120.Google Scholar
Fazel, S, Lichtenstein, P, Grann, M, Goodwin, GM, Langstrom, N (2010). Bipolar disorder and violent crime: new evidence from population-based longitudinal studies and systematic review. Archives of General Psychiatry 67, 931–938.Google Scholar
Fergusson, DM, Horwood, L, Ridder, EM (2005). Partner violence and mental health outcomes in a New Zealand birth cohort. Journal of Marriage and Family 67, 1103–1119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedman, S, Loue, S, Goldman Heaphy, E, Mendez, N (2011). Intimate partner violence victimization and perpetration by puerto rican women with severe mental illnesses. Community Mental Health Journal 47, 156–163.Google Scholar
Gass, JD, Stein, DJ, Williams, DR, Seedat, S (2011). Gender differences in risk for intimate partner violence among South African adults. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 26, 2764–2789.Google Scholar
Grant, BF & Kaplan, KD (2005). Source and Accuracy Statement for the 2004–2005 wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism: Bethesda, MD.Google Scholar
Harris, RJ, Bradburn, MJ, Deeks, JJ, Harbord, RM, Altman, DG, Sterne, JAC (2008). Metan: fixed- and random-effects meta-analysis. Stata Journal 8, 3–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hiday, VA, Swartz, MS, Swanson, JW, Borum, R, Wagner, HR (2002). Impact of outpatient commitment on victimization of people with severe mental illness. American Journal of Psychiatry 159, 1403–1411.Google Scholar
Higgins, JPT, Thompson, SG (2002). Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Statistics in Medicine 21, 1539–1558.Google Scholar
Hovens, JG, Wiersma, JE, Giltay, EJ, Van Oppen, P, Spinhoven, P, Penninx, BW, Zitman, FG (2010). Childhood life events and childhood trauma in adult patients with depressive, anxiety and comorbid disorders vs. controls. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 122, 66–74.Google Scholar
Johnson, MP (1995). Patriarchal terrorism and common couple violence: two forms of violence against women. Journal of Marriage and the Family 57, 283–294.Google Scholar
Johnson, MP, Leone, JM (2005). The differential effects of intimate terrorism and situational couple violence: findings from the national violence against women survey. Journal of Family Issues 26, 322–349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jonas, S, Khalifeh, H, Bebbington, PE, Mcmanus, S, Brugha, T, Meltzer, H, Howard, LM (2013). Gender differences in intimate partner violence and psychiatric disorders in England: results from the 2007 Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, FirstView, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S2045796013000292.Google Scholar
Kessler, RC, Mcgonagle, KA, Zhao, S, Nelson, CB, Hughes, M, Eshleman, S, Wittchen, HU, Kendler, KS (1994). Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of DSM-III-R psychiatric disorders in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry 51, 8–19.Google Scholar
Kessler, RC, Berglund, P, Demler, O, Jin, R, Merikangas, KR, Walters, EE (2005). Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV Disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Archives of General Psychiatry 62, 593–602.Google Scholar
Khalifeh, H, Dean, K (2010). Gender and violence against people with severe mental illness. International Review of Psychiatry 22, 535–546.Google Scholar
Krug, E, Mercy, J, Dahlberg, L, Ziwi, A (2002). The World Report on violence and health. Lancet 360, 1083–1088.Google Scholar
Loney, PL, Chambers, LW (2000). Critical appraisal of the health research literature: prevalence or incidence of a health problem. Chronic Diseases in Canada 19, 170–177.Google Scholar
Mcmanus, S, Meltzer, H, Brugha, S, Bebbington, P, Jenkins, R (2009). Adult Psychiatric Morbidity in England, 2007: Results of a Household Survey. National Centre for Social Research: London.Google Scholar
Miller, E, Breslau, J, Petukhova, M, Fayyad, J, Green, JG, Kola, L, Seedat, S, Stein, DJ, Tsang, A, Viana, MC, Andrade, LH, Demyttenaere, K, De Girolamo, G, Haro, JM, Hu, C, Karam, EG, Kovess-Masfety, V, Tomov, T, Kessler, RC (2011). Premarital mental disorders and physical violence in marriage: cross-national study of married couples. British Journal of Psychiatry 199, 330–337.Google Scholar
Moher, D, Liberati, A, Tetzlaff, J, Altman, DG (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement. PLoS Medicine 6, e1000097.Google Scholar
Najavits, LM, Sonn, J, Walsh, M, Weiss, RD (2004). Domestic violence in women with PTSD and substance abuse. Addictive Behaviors 29, 707–715.Google Scholar
NICE (2008). The Guidelines Manual. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence: London.Google Scholar
O'leary, KD, Tintle, N, Bromet, EJ, Gluzman, SF (2008). Descriptive epidemiology of intimate partner aggression in Ukraine. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 43, 619–626.Google Scholar
Parrott, DJ, Drobes, DJ, Saladin, ME, Coffey, SF, Dansky, BS (2003). Perpetration of partner violence: effects of cocaine and alcohol dependence and posttraumatic stress disorder. Addictive Behaviors 28, 1587–1602.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ramsay, J, Richardson, J, Carter, YH, Davidson, LL & Feder, G (2002). Should health professionals screen for domestic violence? Systematic review. British Medical Journal 325, 1–13.Google Scholar
Ramsay, J, Carter, Y, Davidson, L, Dunne, D, Eldridge, S, Feder, G, Hegarty, K, Rivas, C, Taft, A, Warburton, A (2009). Advocacy interventions to reduce or eliminate violence and promote the physical and psychosocial well-being of women who experience intimate partner abuse. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, CD005043. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005043.pub2.Google Scholar
Read, J, Van Os, J, Morrison, A, Ross, C (2005). Childhood trauma, psychosis and schizophrenia. A literature review with theoretical and clinical implications. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 112, 330–350.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, SD, Lu, WL, Mueser, KT, Jankowski, MK, Cournos, F (2007). Correlates of adverse childhood events among adults with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Psychiatric Services 58, 245–253.Google Scholar
Saha, S, Chant, D, Welham, J, Mcgrath, J (2005). A systematic review of the prevalence of schizophrenia. PLoS Medicine 2, 141.Google Scholar
Schumacher, JA, Feldbau-Kohn, S, Smith Slep, AM, Heyman, RE (2001). Risk factors for male-to-female partner physical abuse. Aggression and Violent Behavior 6, 281–352.Google Scholar
Sippel, LM, Marshall, AD (2011). Posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, intimate partner violence perpetration, and the mediating role of shame processing bias. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 25, 903–910.Google Scholar
Soyka, M (2000). Substance misuse, psychiatric disorder and violent and disturbed behaviour. British Journal of Psychiatry 176, 345–350.Google Scholar
Statacorp (2009). Stata Statistical Software: Release 11. StataCorp: College Station, TX.Google Scholar
Steadman, HJ, Mulvey, EP, Monahan, J, Robbins, PC, Appelbaum, PS, Grisso, T, Roth, LH, Silver, E (1998). Violence by people discharged from acute psychiatric inpatient facilities and by others in the same neighborhoods. Archives of General Psychiatry 55, 393–401.Google Scholar
Sterne, JAC, Sutton, AJ, Ioannidis, JPA, Terrin, N, Jones, DR, Lau, J, Carpenter, J, Rücker, G, Harbord, RM, Schmid, CH, Tetzlaff, J, Deeks, JJ, Peters, J, Macaskill, P, Schwarzer, G, Duval, S, Altman, DG, Moher, D, Higgins, JPT (2011). Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials. British Medical Journal, 343.Google Scholar
Stith, SM, Smith, DB, Penn, CE, Ward, DB, Tritt, D (2004). Intimate partner physical abuse perpetration and victimization risk factors: a meta-analytic review. Aggression and Violent Behavior 10, 65–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Straus, MA (1979). Measuring intra-family conflict and violence: the Conflict Tactics Scales. Journal of Marriage and the Family 41, 75–88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stroup, DF, Berlin, JA, Morton, SC, Olkin, I, Williamson, GD, Rennie, D, Moher, D, Becker, BJ, Sipe, TA, Thacker, SB (2000). Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. Journal of American Medical Association 283, 2008–2012.Google Scholar
Swanson, J, Swartz, M, Van Dorn, R, Elbogen, EB, Wagner, R, Rosenheck, R, Scott Stroup, T, Mcevoy, JP, Lieberman, JA (2006). A national study of violent behavior in persons with schizophrenia. Archives of General Psychiatry 63, 490–499.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Swanson, J, Van Dorn, R, Swartz, M, Smith, A, Elbogen, EB, Monahan, J (2008 a). Alternative pathways to violence in persons with schizophrenia: the role of childhood antisocial behaviour problems. Law and Human Behavior 32, 228–240.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swanson, JW, Holzer, CEI, Ganjur, VK, Jono, RT (1990). Violence and psychiatric disorder in the community: evidence from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area surveys. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 41, 761–770.Google Scholar
Swanson, JW, Swartz, MS, Essock, SM, Osher, FC, Wagner, RH, Goodman, LA, Rosenberg, SD, Meador, KG (2002). The social-environmental context of violent behavior in persons treated for severe mental illness. American Journal of Public Health 92, 1523–1531.Google Scholar
Swanson, JW, Swartz, M, Van Dorn, R, Volavka, J, Monahan, J, Stroup, TS, Mcevoy, JP, Wagner, HR, Elbogen, EB & Lieberman, JA (2008 b). Comparison of antipsychotic medication effects on reducing violence in people with schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry 197, 37–43.Google Scholar
Taft, CT, Street, AE, Marshall, AD, Dowdall, DJ, Riggs, DS (2007). Posttraumatic stress disorder, anger, and partner abuse among Vietnam combat veterans. Journal of Family Psychology 21, 270–7.Google Scholar
Taft, CT, Weatherill, RP, Woodward, HE, Pinto, LA, Watkins, LE, Miller, MW, Dekel, R (2009). Intimate partner and general aggression perpetration among combat veterans presenting to a posttraumatic stress disorder clinic. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 79, 461–468.Google Scholar
Taft, C, Schwartz, S, Liebschutz, JM (2010). Intimate partner aggression perpetration in primary care chronic pain patients. Violence & Victims 25, 649–661.Google Scholar
Teplin, LA, Mcclelland, GM, Abram, KM, Weiner, DA (2005). Crime victimization in adults with severe mental illness – Comparison with the national crime victimization survey. Archives of General Psychiatry 62, 911–921.Google Scholar
Trevillion, K, Oram, S, Feder, G, Howard, LM (2012). Experiences of domestic violence and mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 7, e51740. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0051740 Google Scholar
Van Dorn, R, Volavka, J, Johnson, N (2012). Mental disorder and violence: is there a relationship beyond substance use? Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology 47, 487–503.Google Scholar
Walsh, E, Buchanan, A, Fahy, T (2002). Violence and schizophrenia: examining the evidence. British Journal of Psychiatry 180, 490–495.Google Scholar
Walsh, E, Gilvarry, C, Samele, C, Harvey, K, Manley, C, Tattan, T, Tyrer, P, Creed, F, Murray, R, Fahy, T (2004). Predicting violence in schizophrenia: a prospective study. Schizophrenia Research 67, 247–252.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wing, JK (1994). The Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry. World Health Organization, Division of Mental Health: Geneva.Google Scholar
World Health Organization & London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (2010). Preventing Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence against Women: Taking Action and Generating Evidence. World Health Organization: Geneva.Google Scholar
Yang, S, Mulvey, EP, Loughran, TA, Hanusa, BH (2012). Psychiatric symptoms and alcohol use in community violence by persons with a psychotic disorder or depression. Psychiatric Services 63, 262–269.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Oram Supplementary Material

Supplementary Material

Download Oram Supplementary Material(File)
File 314.9 KB