Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T05:37:44.040Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

El Cuestionario Tridimensional de la Personalidad (TPQ) y la depresión

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2020

M. Hansenne ,
W. Pitchot ,
A. González Moreno ,
P.-Y. Machurot  and
M. Ansseau
M. Hansenne
Affiliation:
Unidad de Psiquiatría, CHU du Sart Tilman B-35, B-4000Liège, Bélgica
W. Pitchot
Affiliation:
Unidad de Psiquiatría, CHU du Sart Tilman B-35, B-4000Liège, Bélgica
A. González Moreno
Affiliation:
Unidad de Psiquiatría, CHU du Sart Tilman B-35, B-4000Liège, Bélgica
P.-Y. Machurot
Affiliation:
Unidad de Psiquiatría, CHU du Sart Tilman B-35, B-4000Liège, Bélgica
M. Ansseau
Affiliation:
Unidad de Psiquiatría, CHU du Sart Tilman B-35, B-4000Liège, Bélgica
Get access

Resumen

Se examinaron las relaciones entre el Cuestionario Tridimensional de la Personalidad (TPQ) y la depresión en una muestra de 53 pacientes con depresión mayor y 33 controles sanos. Los pacientes deprimidos muestran, en comparación con los controles sanos, puntuaciones más altas de evitación del daño y, además, puntuaciones más bajas de la subescala excitabilidad exploratoria (NS1) de la búsqueda de novedad. Sin embargo, las otras dimensiones y sus subescalas no difieren entre los pacientes depresivos y los controles. En el grupo depresivo, la dimensión de evitación del daño está relacionada con la gravedad de la depresión, evaluada por la escala de Hamilton. Este estudio confirma la dependencia de estado de la dimensión de evitación del daño y propone una relación entre la subescala NS1 de búsqueda de novedad y la depresión.

Keywords

depresiónTPQpersonalidad
Type
Comunicación breve
Information
European Psychiatry (Ed. Española) , Volume 5 , Issue 6 , September 1998 , pp. 388 - 391
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Hansenne M, Pitchot W, Gonzalez Moreno A, Machurot P-Y, Ansseau M. The tridimensional personality questionnaire (TPQ) and depression. Eur Psychiatry 1998; 13: 101-103.

References

Bibliografía

American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994.Google Scholar
Brown, SLSvrakic, DMPrzybeck, TRCloninger, CR, The relationship of personality to mood and anxiety States: a dimensional approach. J Psychiat Res 1992; 26: 197–211.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chien, AJDunner, DL. The tridimensional personality questionnaire in depression: State versus trait issues. J Psychiat Res 1996; 30: 21-7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cloninger, CR. A unified biosocial of personality and its role in the development of anxiety States. Psychiat Dev 1986; 3: 167–226.Google Scholar
Clonninger, CR. A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants: A proposal. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987; 44: 573-88.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cloninger, CRPrzybeck, TR, Svrakic. The tridimensional personality questionnaire: US normative data. Psychol Reports 1991; 69: 1047-57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cloninger, CRSvrakic, DMPrzybeck, TR, A psychobiological model of temperament and character. Arch Gen Psychiat 1993; 50: 975-90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hamilton, M. A rating scale of depression. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1960; 23: 56–62.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hansenne, MPitchot, W, Gonzalez Moreno A, Reggers J, Machurot P-Y, Ansseau M. Harm avoidance dimension of the tridimensional personality questionnaire (TPQ) and serotonin-lA activity in depressed patients. Biol Psychiat 1997; 42: 959-61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Joffe, RTBagby, RMLevitt, AJRegan, JJParker, JDA, The tridimensional personality questionnaire in major depression. Am J Psychiatry 1993; 150: 959-60.Google ScholarPubMed
Lépine, JPPelissolo, ATeodorescu, RTéhérami, M, Evaluation des propriétés psychométriques de la version française du questionnaire tridimensionel de la personnalité (TPQ). L’Encéphale 1994; XX: 747-53.Google Scholar
Mulder, RTJoyce, PR. Relationships of the tridimensional personality questionnaire to mood and personality measures for depressed patients. Psychol Rep 1994; 75: 1315-25.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nelsen, MRDunner, DL. Clinical and differential diagnostic aspects of treatment-resistant depression. J Psychiat Res 1995; 29: 43–50.Google ScholarPubMed
Nelson, ECCloninger, CR. The Tridimensional personality questionnaire as a predictor of response to nefazodone treatment of depression. J Aff Disord 1995; 35: 51-7.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pfohl, BBlack, DNoyes, RKelley, MBlum, N, A test of the tridimensional personality theory: Association with diagnosis and platelet imipramine binding in obsessive-compulsive disorder. Biol Psychiatry 1990; 28: 41-6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Starcevic, VUhlenhuth, EHFallon, SPathak, D, Personality dimensions in panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. J Aff Dis 1996; 37: 75-9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Strakowski, SMDunayevich, EKeck, PE, Me Elroy SL. Affective State of the tridimensional personality questionnaire. J AffDisord 1995; 57: 209-14.Google ScholarPubMed
Svrakic, DMPrzybeck, TRCloninger, CR, Mood States and personality traits. J Aff Dis 1992; 24: 217-26.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Van Ammers, ECSellman, JDMulder, RT. Temperament and substance abuse in schizophrenia: Is there a relationship? J Nerv Men Dis 1997; 185: 283-8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wang, SMason, JChamey, DYehuda, RRidney, SSouthwick, S, Relationships between hormonal profile and novelty seeking in combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. Biol Psychiat 1997; 41: 145-51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wetzel, RDKnesevich, MABrown, SLWolff, HAHom, CJCloninger, CR, Correlates of tridimensional personality questionnaire scales with selected Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory scales. Psychol Reports 1992; 71:1027-38.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed