Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T11:02:31.900Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The study of the black persimmon in China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 September 2012

Guoliang Wu*
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Qunlong Liu
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Shanxi Agric. Univ., Taigu, China, 030801
Xiaohua Liu
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Aiqing Ji
Affiliation:
Dep. Biol. Sci. Technol., Jinzhong Coll., Jinzhong, China, 030600
Yanjun Yang
Affiliation:
Coll. Hortic. Sci., Henan Agric. Univ., Zhengzhou, China, 450002. walnut-wu@126.com Henan Key Lab. Fruit and Cucurbit Biol., Zhengzhou, China, 450002
Meiling Kang
Affiliation:
Dep. Biol. Sci. Technol., Zaozhuang Coll., Zaozhuang, China, 277160
*
*Correspondence and reprints
Get access

Abstract

Black persimmon in the literature.The persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.) is a deciduousfruit tree originating in China. One type consisting of a groupof similar cultivars is the black persimmon, which is a preciousgermplasm resource of China. Black persimmon is mainly distributedin the south of the Taihang Mountains in northern China. Black persimmonis astringent, though this astringency can now be removed easilyvia normal maturity of the fruit. The skin of the fruit is blackand the flesh has abundant nutritional value, with vitamin C andcarotene. Information given by a black persimmon orchard.A trial on black persimmon was carried out from 2003 to 2009 inZhengzhou, Henan province, China. Plant growth, yields and phenologicalcharacteristics were studied. The fruit has a thick skin which assistsin storage and transportation; it has excellent flavor and quality,making the fruit highly valued by producers, marketers and consumers. Key cultivation techniques. Practices to achieve highquality are reviewed such as the proper plant environment, tree plantingand pruning, the soil management, the wintering and protection ofyoung trees, and pest control.

Type
Technical paper
Copyright
© 2012 Cirad/EDP Sciences

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Wang, Peng, Han, Wei, Wang, Wen-Liang, The nutrition and health function and developing prospects of black food in China, Mod. Agric. Sci. Technol. 17 (2010) 359362.Google Scholar
Ding, Xiangyang, The study of black persimmon introduction and its cultural techniques, H. Henan For. Sci. Technol. 25 (4) (2005) 67 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Fu Gengfu, Fruit germplasm resources and regionalization in Shanxi province, For. Press, Beijing, China, 1995 (in Chinese).
Wang Zhongying, The records of Shanxi fruits, Econ. Press, Beijing, China, 1995 (in Chinese).
Yang, Yong, Li, Gaochao, Wang, Renzi, Black persimmon, Northwest Hortic. 1 (1999) 34 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Su, Caihong, Guo, Chuangye, The study of the fruit characters and the analyses of the nutritional components related to quality of non-astringent persimmons, Spec. Wild Econ. Anim. Plant Res. 3 (2001) 3538 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Zhang, Yaozhan, Chu, Aixiang, Chen, Xiangyang, Li, Yanmei, Ji, Yanwei, Rare and precious fruit – black persimmon introduction and cultural techniques, Fruit Grow. Friendsh. 4 (2005) 19 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Wang, Xiaochun, Black persimmon introduced in Tianshui of Gansu province, Non-Wood For. Res. 26 (1) (2008) 7477 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Zhu, Yuanqing, Black persimmon introduction and cultural technique, Shandong For. Sci. Technol. 4 (2006) 6970 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Dai, Guilin, Song, Xiaodong, Nie, Guowei, Yang, Xiaohua, Seedless black persimmon characteristics and cultural techniques, Shanxi Fruits 1 (2005) 4041 (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Sugiyama, N., Yamaki, Y.T., Effects of CPPU on fruit set and fruit growth in Japanese persimmon, Scientia Hortic. 60 (3) (1995) 337343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
George, A.P., Collins, R.J., Nissen, R.J., Growth, yield, and fuit quality of two non-astringent persimmon (Diospyros kaki) cultivars, Izu and Fuyu, in subtropical Australia, Aust. J. Exp. Agric. 34 (2) (1994) 267275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Xiaomeng, Ding, Xiangyang, Effects of PP333 on black persimmon growth, For. Sci. Technol. Dev. 22 (5) (2008) 101102 (in Chinese).Google Scholar