Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T07:41:29.711Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaporation of grain-surface species by shock waves onto a forming protoplanetary disk

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2016

Yuri Aikawa
Affiliation:
Center for Computer Sciences, University of Tsukuba email: aikawa@ccs.tsukuba.ac.jp
Takuhiro Aota
Affiliation:
Fuji Soft
Tsuyoshi Inoue
Affiliation:
Division of Theoretical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We investigate the sputtering and thermal desorption of various grain-surface species in one dimensional steady-state shock models motivated by the recent detection of SO emission towards class 0-I protostars. We find that the thermal desorption is more efficient at higher densities, while the efficiency of sputtering is independent of density. SO is completely desorbed, if the accretion velocity is higher than ~ 2 km s−1 and ~ 4 km s−1, with the pre-shock density of 109 cm−3 and 108 cm−3, respectively. The column density of warm post-shock gas is found to be N ~ 1021 cm−2. If the abundance of SO ice is ~ 10−7 relative to hydrogen in the pre-shock material, SO emission around L1527 can be explained by the sublimation at the accretion shock.

Type
Poster Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2015 

References

Aikawa, Y., Wakalem, V., Hersant, F., Garrod, R. T. & Herbst, E. 2012 ApJ, 760, 40 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Aota, T., Inoue, T. & Aikawa, Y. 2015, ApJ, 799, 141 Google Scholar
Draine, B. T. & Salpeter, E. E. 1979, ApJ, 231, 77 Google Scholar
Garrod, R. T. & Herbst, E. 2006, A&A, 457, 927 Google Scholar
Hood, L. L. & Horanyi, M. 1991, Icarus, 93, 259 Google Scholar
Jiménez-Sarra, I., Caselli, P., Martín-Pintado, J. & Hartquist, T. W. 2008, A&A, 482, 549 Google Scholar
Sakai, N. et al. 2014a, Nature, 507, 78 Google Scholar
Sakai, N. et al. 2014b, ApJ, 791, 38 Google Scholar
Yen, et al. 2014, ApJ 793, 1 Google Scholar