Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:38:52.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Effect of waste mica on transfer factors of 134Cs tospinach and lettuce

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2011

M. Sreenivasa Chari ,
K.M. Manjaiah ,
P. Sachdev  and
M.S. Sachdev
M. Sreenivasa Chari
Affiliation:
Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, New Delhi-110012, India
K.M. Manjaiah
Affiliation:
Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, New Delhi-110012, India
P. Sachdev
Affiliation:
Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Nuclear Research Laboratory, New Delhi-110012, India
M.S. Sachdev
Affiliation:
Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Nuclear Research Laboratory, New Delhi-110012, India
Get access

Abstract

A greenhouse pot culture experiment was conducted to study the effect of graded levels ofwaste mica (0, 10, 20 and 40 g kg-1) on reducing the radiocesium uptake byspinach (Spinacia olerecea L) and lettuce (Lactuca sativaL.) grown in 134Cs-contaminated (at 37 k Bq kg-1 soil)Inceptisols, Vertisols and Ultisols. The biomass yield, and potassium content and itsuptake by crops have been significantly improved by waste mica application. The cropsgrown in Vertisols recorded higher biomass yield, and K content and its uptake as comparedwith Inceptisols and Ultisols. The average 134Cs transfer factor valuesrecorded were : 0.21, 0.17 and 0.26 at the first cutting, 0.15, 0.12 and 0.28 at thesecond cutting and 0.07, 0.05 and 0.23 at the third cutting from Inceptisols, Vertisolsand Ultisols, respectively. Waste mica significantly suppressed radiocesium uptake, theeffect being more pronounced at 40 g mica kg-1soil. There exists an inverserelationship between the 134Cs transfer factors with plant potassium contentand also the K uptake by the crops

Keywords

134Cspotassiumradiocesiumtransfer factorwaste micaspinachlettuce
Type
Article
Information
Radioprotection , Volume 46 , Issue 3 , September 2011 , pp. 317 - 330
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Absalom, J.P., Young, S.D., Crout, N.M.J., Sanchez, A., Wright, S.M., Smolders, E., Nisbet, A.F., Gillett, A.G. (2001) Predicting the transfer of radiocaesium from organic soils to plants using soil characteristics, J. Environ. Rad. 52, 31-43. Google ScholarPubMed
Bakker, M.R., George, E., Turpault, M.P., Zhang, J., Zeller, B. (2004) Impact of Douglas-fir and Scots pine seedlings on plagioclase weathering under acidic conditions, Plant and Soil 266, 247-259. Google Scholar
Balogh-Brunstad, Z., Keller, C.K., Gill, R.A., Bormann, B.T., Li, C.Y. (2008) The effect of bacteria and fungi on chemical weathering and chemical denudation fluxes in pine growth experiments, Biogeochemistry 88, 153-167. Google Scholar
Barker, W.W., Welch, S.A., Banfield, J.F. (1997) Geomicrobiology of silicate mineral weathering, Microbiological Society of America Reviews in Mineralogy 35, 391-428. Google Scholar
Basak, B.B., Biswas, D.R. (2009) Influence of potassium solubilizing microorganism (Bacillus mucilaginosus) and waste mica on potassium uptake dynamics by Sudan grass (Sorghum vulgare Pers.) grown under two Alfisols, Plant and Soil 317, 235-255. Google Scholar
Boyle, J.R., Voight, G.K. (1973) Biological weathering of silicate minerals. Implications for tree nutrition and soil genesis, Plant and Soil 38, 191-201. Google Scholar
Broadley, M.R., Willey, N.J. (1997) Differences in root uptake of radiocesium by 30 plant taxa, Environmental Pollution 95, 311-317. Google Scholar
Buysse, J., Van Den-Brande, K., Merckx, R. (1996) Genetic differences in the distribution of radiocesium in plants, Plant and Soil 178, 265-271. Google Scholar
Calvaruso, C., Turpault, M.P., Frey-Klett, P. (2006) Root-associated bacteria contribute to mineral weathering and to mineral nutrition in trees: a budgeting analysis, Applied Environmental Microbiology 72, 1258-1266. Google ScholarPubMed
Ciuffo, L., Velasco, H., Belli, M., Sansone, U. (2003) 137Cs soil-to-plant transfer for individual species in a semi-natural grass land, influence of potassium soil content, Radiation Research 44, 277-283. Google Scholar
Frissel, M.J., Deb, D.L., Fathony, M., Ngo, N.T., Othman, I., Robison, W.L., Skarlou-Alexiou, V., Topcuoglu, S., Twining, J.R., Uchida, S., Wasserman, M.A. (2002) Generic values for soil-to-plant transfer factors of radiocesium, J. Environ. Rad. 58, 113-128. Google ScholarPubMed
Fuhrmann, M., Lasat, M., Ebbs, S., Cornish, J., Kochian, L. (2003) Uptake and release of Cesium-137 by five plant species as influenced by soil amendments in field experiments, J. Environ. Quality 32 2272-2279. CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gomez K.A., Gomez A.A. (1984) Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley and Sons Inc., Singapore, p. 680.
IAEA (2010) Handbook of parameter values for the prediction of Radionuclide Transfer in Terrestrial and Freshwater Environments. IAEA Technical Reports Series No. 472. Jackson M.L. (1973) Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice Hall, New Delhi.
Jackson M.L. (1976) Soil Chemical Analysis – Advance Course. Madison, USA: Department of Soil Science, University of Wisconsin.
Keum, D.K., Lee, H., Kanga, H.S., Jun, I., Choi, Y.H., Lee, C.W. (2007) Predicting the transfer of 137Cs to rice plants by a dynamic compartment model with a consideration of the soil properties, J. Environ. Rad. 92, 1-15. Google ScholarPubMed
Kumar, A., Singhal, R.K., Preetha, J., Rupali, K., Narayanan, U., Suresh, S., Mishra, M.K., Ranade, A.K. (2008) Impact of tropical ecosystem on the migrational behavior of K-40, Cs-137, Th-232 U-238 in perennial plants, Water Air and Soil Pollution 192, 293-302. Google Scholar
Lasat, M.M., Novell, W.A., Kochian, I.V. (1997) Potential for phytoextraction of 137Cs from a contaminated soil, Plant and Soil 195, 99-106. Google Scholar
Lembrechts, J. (1993) A review of literature on the effectiveness of chemical amendments in reducing the soil-to-plant transfer of radiostrontium and radiocaesium, Sci. Total Environ. 137, 81-98. Google Scholar
Manjaiah, K.M., Sachdev, P., Sachdev, M.S. (2003) Radiocesium transfer from soil to plants: A review, Journal of Nuclear Agriculture and Biology 32, 129-157. Google Scholar
Manoj, Kumar, Ghosh, S.K., Manjaiah, K.M. (2002) Components of naturally occurring organo-mineral complexes in some Inceptisols of India, Clay Research 21, 59-74. Google Scholar
Massas, I., Skarlou, V., Haidouti, C., Giannakopoulou, F. (2010) 134Cs uptake by four plant species and Cs-K relations in the soil-plant system as affected by Ca (OH)2 application to an acid soil, J. Environ. Rad. 101, 250-257. Google Scholar
Monira, B., Ullah, S.M., Mollah, A.S., Chowdhury, N. (2005) 137Cs-uptake into wheat (Triticum vulgare) plants from five representative soils of Bangladesh, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 104, 59-69. Google ScholarPubMed
Nisbet, A.F., Konoplev, A.V., Shaw, G., Lembrechts, J.F., Merckx, R., Smolders, E., Vandecasteele, C.M., Lonsjo, H., Carini, F., Burton, O. (1993) Application of fertilizers and ameliorants to reduce soil to plant transfer of radiocesium and radiostrontium in the medium to long term-A summary, Sci. Total Environ. 137, 173-182. Google Scholar
Paasikallio, A. (1999) Effect of biotite, zeolite, heavy clay, bentonite and apatite on the uptake of radiocesium by grass from peat soil, Plant and Soil 206, 213-222. Google Scholar
Rosen K. (1991) Effects of potassium fertilization on cesium transfer to grass, barley and vegetables after Chernobyl. In: The Chernobyl Fallout in Sweden. Swedish Radiation Protection Institute. Artprint, Stockholm (L. Moberg, Ed.).
Sachdev P., Sachdev M.S., Manjaiah K.M. (2006) The classification of Indian soils on the basis of transfer factors of radionuclides from soil to reference plants. In: Classification of Soil Systems on the Basis of Transfer Factors of Radionuclides From Soil to Reference Plants, IAEA TECDOC-1497 (IAEA Vienna, Austria) pp. 89-100.
Sandeep, S., Manjaiah, K.M. (2008) Transfer factors of 134Cs to crops from Typic Haplustept under tropical region as influenced by potassium application, J. Environ. Rad. 99, 349-358. Google Scholar
Sandeep, S., Manjaiah, K.M., Sachdev, P., Sachdev, M.S. (2009) Effect of nitrogen, potassium and humic acid on 134Cs transfer factors to wheat from tropical soils in Neubauer growth units, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 149, 43-52. Google ScholarPubMed
Schuller, P., Bunzl, K., Voigt, G., Krarup, A. (2004) Seasonal variations of the radiocesium transfer soil-to Swiss chard in allophonic soils from the lake region, Chile, J. Environ. Rad. 78, 21-33. Google Scholar
Snyder, J.D., Trofymow, J.A. (1984) A rapid accurate wet oxidation diffusion procedure for determining organic and inorganic carbon in pot samples, Communications in Soil Science and Plant analysis 15, 587-597. Google Scholar
Song, S.K., Huang, P.M. (1988) Dynamics of potassium release from potassium-bearing minerals as influenced by oxalic and citric acids, Soil Science Society American Journal 52, 383-390. Google Scholar
Sreenivasa Chari M. (2010) Sorption - desorption of radiocesium on soil clays and use of waste mica in reducing 134Cs transfer from soils to crops. Ph.D. thesis, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Strandberg, M., Johansson, M. (1998) 134Cs in heather seed plants grown with and without mycorrhiza, J. Environ. Rad. 40, 175-184. Google Scholar
Tang, S., Chen, Z., Li, H., Zheng, J. (2003) Uptake of 134Cs in the shoots of Amaranthus tricolor and Amaranthus cruentus, Environnemental Pollution 125, 305-312. Google ScholarPubMed
Thiry, Y., Gommers, A., Iserentant, A., Delvaux, B. (2005) Rhizospheric mobilization and plant uptake of radiocesium from weathered micas: II. Influence of mineral alterability, J. Environ. Quality 34, 2174-2180. Google ScholarPubMed
van Scholl, L., Kuyper, T.W., Smits, M.M., Landeweert, R., Hoffland, E., van Breemen, N. (2008) Rock-eating mycorrhizas: Their role in plant nutrition and biogeochemical cycles, Plant and Soil 303, 35-47. Google Scholar
Walkley, A., Black, I.A. (1934) An examination of Degtjareff method for determining soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method, Soil Science 37, 29-37. Google Scholar
Wasserman, M.A., Bartoly, F., Viana, A.G., Silva, M.M., Rochedo, E.R.R., Perez, D.V., Conti, C.C. (2008) Soil to plant transfer of 137Cs and 60Co in Ferralsol, Nitisol and Acrisol, J. Environ. Rad. 99, 546-553. Google ScholarPubMed
White, P.J., Swarup, K., Escobar-Gutierrez, A.J., Bowen, H.C., Willey, N.J., Broadley, R. (2003) Selecting plants to minimise radiocesium in the food chain, Plant and Soil 249, 177-186. Google Scholar
Willey, N.J., Tang, S., Watt, N.R. (2005) Predicting inter-taxa differences in plant uptake of cesium-134/137, J. Environ. Quality 34, 1478-1489. Google ScholarPubMed
Wood, L.K., De Turk, E.E. (1941) The absorption of potassium in soils in non-exchangeable from, Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 5, 152-161. Google Scholar
Zachara, J.M., Smith, S.C., Liu, C., McKinley, J.P., Serne, R.J., Gassman, P.L. (2002) Sorption of Cs+ to micaceous subsurface sediments from the Hanford site, USA, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 66, 193-211. Google Scholar
Zhu, Y.G., Shaw, G., Nisbet, A.F., Wilkins, B.T. (2002) Effect of external potassium supply and plant age on the uptake of radiocaesium (137Cs) by broad bean (Vicia faba): Interpretation of results from a large-scale hydroponic study, Environmental and Experimental Botany 47, 173-187. Google Scholar