Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T05:37:36.216Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Leonardo Bruni and Biography: The Vita Aristotelis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Gary Ianziti
Gary Ianziti*
Affiliation:
Queensland University of Technology
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This article presents the Vita Aristotelis (1429) as an extension of Bruni's campaign to win acceptance for his new view of Aristotle as an independently valid guide to the secular life. The dynamics and structure of the Vita are traced to Brum's attempt to counter the impact of the imminent publication of the Lives of Diogenes Laertius in a Latin translation by Ambrogio Traversari. In refuting the negative aspects of the portrait offered by Diogenes, Bruni developed and defended a selective, rhetorically based approach to biography that was novel in relation to classical and medieval interpretations of the genre.

Type
Studies
Information
Renaissance Quarterly , Volume 55 , Issue 3 , Autumn 2002 , pp. 805 - 832
Copyright
Copyright © Renaissance Society of America 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adam, Rudolf Georg. 1974. “Francesco Filelfo at the Court of Milan (1439- 1481): A Contribution to the Study of Humanism in Northern Italy.” Ph.D. diss., Oxford University.Google Scholar
Aristotle, . 1548. Opera. 3 vols. Basel.Google Scholar
Aristotle, . 1982. Art of Rhetoric. Trans. John Henry, Freese. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Augustine, Saint. 1963. The City of God Against the Pagans. Trans. William M., Green. 7 vols. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Aurispa, Giovanni. 1931. Carteggio. Ed. Remigio, Sabbadini. Rome.Google Scholar
Bertalot, Ludwig. 1975. Studien zum italienischen und deutschen Humanismus. Ed. Paul Oskar, Kristeller. 2 vols. Rome.Google Scholar
Bigi, Emilio. 1962. “Aurispa, Giovanni.“ Dizionario biografico degli italiani 4:593-95. Rome.Google Scholar
Boccaccio, Giovanni. 1974. Trattatello in laude di Dante. Ed. Pier Giorgio, Ricci. In Tutte le opere di Giovanni Boccaccio. Ed. Vittore, Branca, 3:423–538, 848- 911. Milan.Google Scholar
Bracciolini, Poggio. 1984-87. Lettere. Ed. Helene, Harth. 3 vols. Florence.Google Scholar
Bruni, Leonardo. 1741. Epistolarum libri VIII…. Ed. Lorenzo, Mehus. 2 vols. Florence.Google Scholar
Bruni, Leonardo. 1928. Humanistisch-Philosophische Schriften, mit einer Chronologie seiner Werke und Briefe. Ed. Hans, Baron. Berlin.Google Scholar
Bruni, Leonardo. 1987. The Humanism of Leonardo Bruni: Selected Texts. Ed. and trans. Gordon, Griffiths, James, Hankins, and David, Thompson. Binghampton, NY.Google Scholar
Bruni, Leonardo. 1994. Dialogi ad Petrum Paulum Histrum. Ed. Stefano Ugo, Baldassarri. Florence.Google Scholar
Bruni, Leonardo. 1996. Opere letterarie e politiche. Ed. Paolo, Viti. Turin.Google Scholar
Burley, Walter. 1886. De vita et moribus philosophorum. Ed. Hermann, Knust. Tubingen.Google Scholar
Cabrini, Anna Maria. 1990. “Le ‘Historiae' del Bruni: Risultati ed ipotesi di una ricerca sulle fonti.” In Leonardo Bruni. Cancelliere della Repubblica di Firenze. ed. Paolo, Viti, 247–319. Florence.Google Scholar
Calderini, Aristide. 1913. “Ricerche intorno alla biblioteca e alla cultura greca di Francesco Filelfo.” Studi italiani di filologia classica 20:204–424.Google Scholar
De Töth, Paolo. 1934. // beato cardinale: Niccolò Albergati, 1375-1444. 2 vols. Acquapendente.Google Scholar
Field, Arthur. 1998. “Leonardo Bruni, Florentine Traitor?” Renaissance Quarterly 51:1109-50.10.2307/2901962Google Scholar
Düring, Ingemar. 1957. Aristotle in the Ancient Biographical Tradition. Göteborg.Google Scholar
Fantuzzi, Giovanni. 1781-94. Notizie sugli scrittori bolognesi. 9 vols. Bologna.Google Scholar
Ficino, Marsilio. 1962. Opera omnia. 2 vols. 1563. Reprint, Turin.Google Scholar
Filelfo, Francesco. 1502. Epistulae familiares. Venice.Google Scholar
Filelfo, Francesco. 1892. Cent-dix lettres grecques. Trans. Émail, Legrand. Paris.Google Scholar
Fryde, Edmund. 1983. Humanism and Renaissance Historiography. London.Google Scholar
Fryde, Edmund. 1988. “The First Humanistic Life of Aristotle: the ‘Vita Aristotelis’ of Leonardo Bruni.” In Florence and Italy: Renaissance Studies in Honour of Nicolai Rubinstein, ed. Peter, Denleyand Caroline, Elam, 285-96. London.Google Scholar
Fubini, Riccardo. 1989. “L'umanista: ritorno di un paradigma? Saggio per un profilo storico da Petrarca ad Erasmo.“ Archivio storico italiano 147:435–508.Google Scholar
Fubini, Riccardo. 1990. Umanesimo e secolarizzazione da Petrarca a Valla. Rome.Google Scholar
Fubini, Riccardo. 2001. L'umanesimo italiano e i suoi storici. Milan.Google Scholar
Gellius, Aulus. 1990. Noctes atticae. Ed. Marshall, P. K.. 2 vols. Oxford.Google Scholar
Ghisalberti, Fausto. 1946. “Medieval Biographies of Ovid.” Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes. 9:10–59.Google Scholar
Gigante, Marcello. 1988. “Ambrogio Traversari interprete di Diogene Laerzio.“ In Ambrogio Traversari nel Vcentenario della nascita, ed. Gian Carlo, Garfagnini, 367–459. Florence.Google Scholar
Giustiniani, Vito R. 1961. “Sulle traduzioni latine delle ‘vite’ di Plutarco nel quattrocento.“ Rinascimento, 2d ser., 1:3–62.Google Scholar
Grafton, Anthony. 1994. “The Footnote From De Thou to Ranke.” In Proof and Persuasion in History, ed. Anthony, Grafton and Suzanne L., Marchand, 53–76. Middletown, Conn.Google Scholar
Grafton, Anthony. 1997. The Footnote: A Curious History. London.Google Scholar
Gossage, A. J. 1967. “Plutarch.” In Latin Biography, ed. Dorey, T. A., 45–77. London.Google Scholar
Gualdo Rosa, Lucia. 1986. “Una prolusione inedita di Francesco Filelfo del 1429.“ In Francesco Filelfo nel quinto centenario della morte, 275–323. Padua.Google Scholar
Gualdo Rosa, Lucia. 1987. “Leonardo Bruni, I'Oratio in hypocritas e i suoi difficili rapporti con Ambrogio Traversari.” Vita monastica 65:89–111.Google Scholar
Guarini, Guarino. “Vita Platonis.” Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, lat. 5829, fols. 306r-17v.Google Scholar
Guarini, Guarino. “Vita Platonis.” Paris, Bibliothèque nationale, lat. 5831, fols. 382r-96v.Google Scholar
Guarini, Guarino. 1542. Vita Platonis. In Plutarchi Cheronei Graecorum romanorumque illustrium vitae … , ed. Hieronymus, Gemusaeus, fols. 380v-85v. Basel.Google Scholar
Guarini, Guarino. 1915-19. Epistolario. Ed. Remigio, Sabbadini. 3 vols. Venice.Google Scholar
Hankins, James. 1987. “A Manuscript of Plato's Republic in the Translation of Chrysoloras and Umberto Decembrio with Annotations of Guarino Veronese.” In Supplementum Festivum: Studies in Honor of Paul Oskar Kristeller, ed. James, Hankins, John, Monfasani, Frederick, Purnell, Jr., 149- 88. Binghampton, NY.Google Scholar
Hankins, James. 1994a. Plato in the Italian Renaissance. 1990. Third impression, Leiden, New York.Google Scholar
Hankins, James. 1994b. “Translation Practice in the Renaissance: The Case of Leonardo Bruni.” In Méthodologie de la traduction: de l'antiquité à la Renaissance. ed. Charles Marie, Ternes and Monique, Mund-Dopchie, 154-76. Luxembourg.Google Scholar
Hankins, James. 1997. Repertorium Brunianum. Rome.Google Scholar
Ianziti, Gary. 2000. “A Life in Politics: Leonardo Bruni's Cicero.” Journal of the History of Ideas, 61:39–58.Google Scholar
Krautheimer, Richard. 1982. Lorenzo Ghiberti. Princeton.Google Scholar
Laertius, Diogenes. “De vita et moribus philosophorum.” Trans. Ambrogio, Traversari. Florence, Biblioteca Laurenziana, Strozzi, 64.Google Scholar
Laertius, Diogenes. “De vita et moribus philosophorum.“ Trans. Ambrogio, Traversari. Florence, Biblioteca Laurenziana, Plut. LXV.21.Google Scholar
Laertius, Diogenes. 1490. De vita et moribus philosophorum. Trans. Ambrogio, Traversari. Venice.Google Scholar
Laertius, Diogenes. 1976. Vita dei filosofi. Trans. Marcello, Gigante. Bari.Google Scholar
Laertius, Diogenes. 1995. Lives of Eminent Philosophers. Trans. Hicks, R. D.. 2 vols. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Leo, Friedrich. 1901. Die Griechisch- Römische Biographic nach ihrer literarischen Form. Leipzig.Google Scholar
Luiso, Francesco Paolo. 1899. “Ricerche cronologiche per un riordinamento dell'epistolario di A. Traversari.” Rivista delle biblioteche e degli archivi 10, n. 5–6:73-79.Google Scholar
Luiso, Francesco Paolo. 1980. Studi su l'Epistolario di Leonardo Bruni. Ed. Lucia Gualdo, Rosa. Rome.Google Scholar
Madelénat, Daniel. 1984. La biographic Paris.Google Scholar
Marsh, David. 1992. “Xenophon.” In Catalogus Translationum et Commentariorum: Medieval and Renaissance Latin Translations and Commentaries. ed. Virginia, Brown, Paul Oskar, Kristeller and Cranz, F. Edward, 7:75–196. Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Martellotti, Guido. 1983. Scritti petrarcheschi. Ed. Michele, Feo and Silvia, Rizzo. Rome.Google Scholar
Minnis, A. J. 1988. Medieval Theory of Authorship: Scholastic Literary Attitudes in the Later Middle Ages. 2d ed. Aldershot.Google Scholar
Momigliano, Arnaldo. 1971. The Development of Greek Biography. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Moraux, Paul. 1951. “Le réveille-matin d'Aristote.” Les études classiques 19:305-15.Google Scholar
Moraux, Paul. 1955. “La composition de la ‘Vie d'Aristote’ chez Diogène Laërce.” Revue des études grecques 68:124-63.10.3406/reg.1955.3403Google Scholar
Müllner, Karl. 1970. Reden und Briefe italienischer Humanisten. 1899. Reprint, Munich.Google Scholar
Parke, Catherine N. 1996. Biography: Writing Lives. New York.Google Scholar
Pásztor, Edith. 1960. “Albergati, Niccolò.“ In Dizionario hiografico degli italiani. 1:619-21. Rome.Google Scholar
Petoletti, Marco. 2000. // “Chronicon“di Benzo dʹAlessandria e i classici italiani all'inizio del XLV secolo: Edizione critica del libro XXLV “De moribus et vita philosophorum. “ Milan.Google Scholar
Plutarch, . 1994. Alexander. In Lives, trans. Bernadotte, Perrin, 7:224-439. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Quintilian, Fabius. 1989. Institutio oratoria. Trans. Butler, H. E.. 4 vols. Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Resta, Gianvito. 1986. “Francesco Filelfo tra Bisanzio e Roma.” In Francesco Filelfo nel quinto centenario della morte, 1–60. Padua.Google Scholar
Rosmini, Carlo de'. 1808. Vita di Francesco Filelfo da Tolentino. 3 vols. Milan.Google Scholar
Sottili, Agostino. 1965. “Autograft e traduzioni di Ambrogio Traversari.“ Rinascimento 2d ser., 5:3–15.Google Scholar
Stinger, Charles L. 1977. Ambrogio Traversari (1386-1439) and Christian Antiquity in the Italian Renaissance. Albany, NY.Google Scholar
Strnad, Alfred A. 1977. “Carrillo de Albernoz, Alfonso.” In Dizionario hiografico degli italiani 20:753-58. Rome.Google Scholar
Suidae Lexicon. 1852-53. Ed. Bernhardy, G.. 2 vols. Halle.Google Scholar
Swanson, Jenny. 1989. John of Wales: A Study of the Works and Ideas of a Thirteenth- century Friar. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Tanzini, Lorenzo. 2000. “Le due redazioni del Liber de origine civitatis Florentie et eiusdem famosis civibus: Osservazioni sulla recente edizione.” Archivio storico italiano 158:141-59.Google Scholar
Townend, G. B. 1967. “Suetonius and His Influence.” In Latin Biography, ed. Dorey, T., 79–111. London.Google Scholar
Traversari, Ambrogio. 1759. Latinae epistolae. . . a domino Petro Canneto … in libros XXV tributae. Ed. Lorenzo, Mehus. 2 vols. Florence.Google Scholar
Vespasiano da, Bisticci. 1970-76. Le vite. Ed. Aulo, Greco. 2 vols. Florence.Google Scholar
Vincent of, Beauvais. 1964-65. Speculum quadruplex, sive, Speculum maius. 4 vols. 1624. Reprint, Graz.Google Scholar
Viti, Paolo. 1997. “Filelfo, Francesco.” In Dizionario hiografico degli italiani. 47:613-26. Rome Google Scholar
Zippel, Giuseppe. 1979. Storia e cultura del rinascimento italiano. Ed. Gianni, Zippel. Padua.Google Scholar