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TERMINOLOGY CHOICE IN GENERATIVE ACQUISITION RESEARCH

THE CASE OF “INCOMPLETE ACQUISITION” IN HERITAGE LANGUAGE GRAMMARS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 July 2019

Laura Domínguez ,
Glyn Hicks  and
Roumyana Slabakova
Laura Domínguez*
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Glyn Hicks
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Roumyana Slabakova
Affiliation:
University of Southampton and NTNU, The Norwegian University of Science and Technology
*
*Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Laura Domínguez, University of Southampton, Modern Languages and Linguistics, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom. Email: ldo@soton.ac.uk
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Abstract

Pascual y Cabo and Rothman (2012) and Kupisch and Rothman (2018) argue against the use of term incomplete to characterize the grammars of heritage speakers, claiming that it reflects a negative evaluation of the linguistic knowledge of these bilingual speakers. We examine the reasons for and against the use of “incomplete” across acquisition contexts and argue that its use is legitimate on both theoretical and empirical grounds. Our goal is to present arguments for using the term, not to evaluate the scientific validity of incomplete acquisition over other possible accounts. Although our conclusion is that the term should not be abandoned, we advocate a position whereby researchers consider the possible negative impact of the terminology they use and how they use it. This position aims to resolve the tension between the need to prioritize scientific effectiveness and the need to avoid terminology that can be negatively misconstrued by the general public.

Type
Critical Commentary
Information
Studies in Second Language Acquisition , Volume 41 , Issue 2 , May 2019 , pp. 241 - 255
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

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