Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T15:40:42.598Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

8 - Parent–Child Interaction and Its Impact on Language Development

from Part One - Factors Influencing Language Development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 August 2022

James Law
Affiliation:
University of Newcastle upon Tyne
Sheena Reilly
Affiliation:
Griffith University, Queensland
Cristina McKean
Affiliation:
University of Newcastle upon Tyne
Get access

Summary

It has become increasingly accepted that language development is a product of both neurobiology and the environment. These intersect at the point of daily language interactions between parent and child, whereby language learning occurs through the interaction of a child’s genetically based characteristics and the child’s language experience. This chapter provides the reader with an overview of research on parent–child interaction and language development and considers important interaction features related to early language acquisition, in particular maternal responsiveness. The chapter also explores issues around measures of parent–child interaction, as, traditionally, observational measures of parent–child interaction have been expensive and time-consuming, limiting the use of these measures to small clinical samples. The development of new technologies has improved our ability to reliably measure parent–child interaction, enabling researchers to collect parent–child interaction data in larger samples, assisting us to understand the contribution of different features of parent–child interaction to language development at a population level. This chapter also provides insights into the long-term contributions of early parent–child interaction to child language and learning outcomes from a large community-based sample of mother–child dyads.

Type
Chapter
Information
Language Development
Individual Differences in a Social Context
, pp. 166 - 192
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adamson, L. B., Kaiser, A. P., Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., Owen, M. T., & Dimitrova, N. (2019). The developmental landscape of early parent-focused language intervention. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 50, 5967.Google Scholar
Antal, H., Hossain, M. J., Hassink, S., Henry, S., Fuzzell, L., Taylor, A., & Wysocki, T. (2015). Audio-video recording of health care encounters for pediatric chronic conditions: Observational reactivity and its correlates. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 40(1), 144153.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arney, F. M. (2004). A comparison of direct observation and self-report measures of parenting behaviour. Adelaide: University of Adelaide.Google Scholar
Aspland, H., & Gardner, F. (2003). Observational measures of parent–child interaction: An introductory review. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 8(3), 136143.Google Scholar
Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). Socio‐economic indexes for areas. Canberra.Google Scholar
Baggett, K. M., Carta, J. J., & Horn, E.M. (2011). Indicator of parent child interaction manual. Kansas City, KS: Juniper Gardens Children’s Project.Google Scholar
Baixauli-Fortea, I., Casas, A. M., Berenguer-Forner, C., Colomer-Diago, C., & Roselló-Miranda, B. (2019). Pragmatic competence of children with autism spectrum disorder. Impact of theory of mind, verbal working memory, ADHD symptoms, and structural language. Applied Neuropsychology: Child, 8(2), 101112.Google Scholar
Barker, C., Pistrang, N., & Elliott, R. (2002). Research methods in clinical psychology: An introduction for students and practitioners. Chichester, MA: Wiley.Google Scholar
Bennetts, S., Mensah, F. K., Green, J., Hackworth, N. J., Westrupp, E., & Reilly, S. (2017a). Mothers’ experiences of parent-reported and video-recorded observational assessments. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26(12), 33123326.Google Scholar
Bennetts, S. K., Mensah, F. K., Westrupp, E. M., Hackworth, N. J., Nicholson, J. M., & Reilly, S. (2017b). Establishing agreement between parent-reported and directly-measured behaviours. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 42(1), 105115.Google Scholar
Bennetts, S. K., Mensah, F., Westrupp, E., Hackworth, N. J., & Reilly, S. (2016). The agreement between parent-reported and directly measured child language and parenting behaviors. Frontiers in Psychology, 7, 1710.Google Scholar
Bishop, D. V. (2003). The children’s communication checklist, 2nd ed. London: The Psychological Corporation.Google Scholar
Bland, M., & Altman, D. (1999). Measuring agreement in method comparison studies. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 8, 135160.Google Scholar
Bornstein, M. H., Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., Tal, J., Ludemann, P., Toda, S., Rahn, C. W., … Vardi, D. (1992). Maternal responsiveness to infants in three societies: America, France, and Japan. Child Development, 63(4), 808821.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bowling, A. (2005). Mode of questionnaire administration can have serious effects on data quality. Journal of Public Health, 27(3), 281291.Google Scholar
Bruner, J. (1975). The ontogenesis of speech acts. Journal of Child Language, 2, 119.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959). Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix. Psychological Bulletin, 56(2), 81105.Google Scholar
Campbell, F. A., & Ramey, C. (1994). Effects of early intervention on intellectual and academic achievement: A follow-up study of children from low-income families. Child Development, 65(2), 684698.Google Scholar
Carey, G., Crammond, B., & De Leeuw, E. (2015). Towards health equity: A framework for the application of proportionate universalism. International Journal for Equity in Health, 14(1), 18.Google Scholar
Carta, J., Greenwood, C., Walker, D., & Buzhardt, J. (2010). Using IGDIs: Monitoring progress and improving intervention for infants and young children. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Publishing.Google Scholar
Chomsky, N. (1957). Syntactic structures. The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
Conway, L., Levickis, P., Mensah, F., Smith, J. A., Wake, M., & Reilly, S. (2018a). The role of joint engagement in the development of language in a community-derived sample of slow-to-talk children. Journal of Child Language, 45, 12751293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conway, L. J., Levickis, P. A., Smith, J., Mensah, F., Wake, M., & Reilly, S. (2018b). Maternal communicative behaviours and interaction quality as predictors of language development: Findings from a community-based study of slow-to-talk toddlers. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 53(2), 339354.Google Scholar
Daffern, T., Mackenzie, N. M., & Hemmings, B. (2017). Predictors of writing success: How important are spelling, grammar and punctuation? Australian Journal of Education, 61(1), 7587.Google Scholar
Davis, E. A. (1937). The development of linguistic skill in twins, singletons with siblings, and only children from age five to ten years. University of Minnesota Child Welfare Monograph Series, 14, 1–165.Google Scholar
Eshel, N., Daelmans, B., Cabral de Mello, M., & Martines, J. (2006). Responsive parenting: Interventions and outcomes. Bulletin of the World Health Organisation, 84(12), 991999.Google Scholar
Eyberg, S. M., Nelson, M. M., Ginn, N. C., Bhuiyan, N., & Boggs, S. R. (2013). Dyadic parent–child interaction coding system: Comprehensive manual for research and training, 4th ed. Gainesville, FL: PCIT International.Google Scholar
Friard, O., & Gamba, M. (2016). BORIS: A free, versatile open‐source event‐logging software for video/audio coding and live observations. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 7(11), 13251330.Google Scholar
Gardner, F. (1997). Observational methods for recording parent–child interaction: How generalisable are the findings? Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 2(2), 7074.Google Scholar
Gardner, F. (2000). Methodological issues in the direct observation of parent–child interaction: Do observational findings reflect the natural behavior of participants? Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 3, 185198.Google Scholar
Gartstein, M., & Marmion, J. (2008). Fear and positive affectivity in infancy: Convergence/discrepancy between parent-report and laboratory-based indicators. Infant Behavior & Development, 31, 227238.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Girolametto, L., Weitzman, E., Wiigs, M., & Steig-Pearce, P. (1999). The relationship between maternal language measures and language development in toddlers with expressive vocabulary delays. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 8, 364374.Google Scholar
Goldfeld, S., Price, A., Bryson, H., Bruce, T., Mensah, F. K., Orsini, F., … Kemp, L. (2017). ‘right@home’: A randomised controlled trial of sustained nurse home visiting from pregnancy to child age 2 years, versus usual care, to improve parent care, parent responsivity and the home learning environment at 2 years. BMJ Open, 7(3), e013307.Google Scholar
Hackworth, N. J., Berthelsen, D., Matthews, J., Westrupp, E. M., Cann, W., & Ukoumunne, O. C., … Nicholson, J. M. (2017). Impact of a brief group intervention to enhance parenting and the home learning environment for children aged 6–36 months: A cluster randomised controlled trial. Prevention Science, 18(3), 337349.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hart, B., & Risley, T. R. (1995). Meaningful differences in the everyday experience of young American children. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Publishing.Google Scholar
Hart, B., & Risley, T. R. (1999). The social world of children: Learning to talk. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Publishing.Google Scholar
Hawes, D. J., & Dadds, M. R. (2006). Assessing parenting practices through parent-report and direct observation during parent-training. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 15(5), 554567.Google Scholar
Hayden, E. P., Durbin, C. E., Klein, D. N., & Olino, T. M. (2010). Maternal personality influences the relationship between maternal reports and laboratory measures of child temperament. Journal of Personality Assessment, 96(2), 586593.Google Scholar
Hirsh-Pasek, K., Adamson, L. B., Bakeman, R., Tresch Owen, M., & Michnick Golinkoff, R., Pace, A., … Suma, K. (2015). The contribution of early communication quality to low-income children’s language success. Psychological Science, 26(7), 10711083.Google Scholar
Huttenlocher, J., Vasilyeva, M., Cymerman, E., & Levine, S. (2002). Language input and child syntax. Cognitive Psychology, 45, 337374.Google Scholar
Johnson, S. M., & Bolstad, O. D. (1973). Methodological issues in naturalistic observation: Some problems and solutions from field research. In Hamerlynck, L. A., Handy, L. C., & Mash, E. J. (Eds.), Behavior change: Methodology, concepts and practice. The Fourth Banff International Conference on Behavioral Modifications (pp. 767). Champaign, IL: Research Press.Google Scholar
Kuijper, S. J. M, Hartman, C. A., Bogaerds-Hazenberg, S. T. M., & Hendriks, P. (2017). Narrative production in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Similarities and differences. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 126(1), 6375.Google Scholar
Lasky, E. Z., & Klopp, K. (1982). Parent–child interactions in normal and language-disordered children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 47(1), 718.Google Scholar
Law, J., & Roy, P. (2008). Parental report of infant language skills: A review of the development and application of the communicative development inventories. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 13, 198206.Google Scholar
Levickis, P., McKean, C., Walls, E., & Law, J. (2019). Training community health nurses to measure parent–child interaction: A mixed-methods study. The European Journal of Public Health, 30(3), 445450.Google Scholar
Levickis, P., Reilly, S., Girolametto, L., Ukoumunne, O. C., & Wake, M. (2014). Maternal behaviours promoting language acquisition in slow-to-talk toddlers: Prospective community-based study. Journal of Developmental and Behavioural Pediatrics, 35(4), 274281.Google Scholar
Levickis, P., Sciberras, E., Conway, L., Pezic, A., Mensah, F., Bavin, E., … Reilly, S. (2018). Language and social-emotional and behavioural wellbeing from 4 to 7 years: A community-based study. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 27, 849859.Google Scholar
MacDonald, J. D. (2004). Communicating partners: 30 years of building responsive relationships with late-talking children. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.Google Scholar
Magnuson, K. A., Sexton, H. R., Davis-Kean, P. E., & Huston, A. C. (2009). Increases in maternal education and young children’s language skills. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 55, 319350.Google Scholar
Matias, C. S. F. (2006). Direct observation of parent–child interaction based on attachment theory King’s College London. London: University of London.Google Scholar
McQueen, J., & Langsford, S. (2019). Scannable and online documents. www.savant.net.au/osd/scannable_and_online_documentsGoogle Scholar
Morrison, E. F., Rimm-Kauffman, S., & Pianta, R. C. (2003). A longitudinal study of mother–child interactions at school entry and social and academic outcomes in middle school. Journal of School Psychology, 41(3), 185200.Google Scholar
Namy, L. L., & Nolan, S. A. (2004). Characterizing changes in parent labelling and gesturing and their relation to early communicative development. Journal of Child Language, 31(4), 821835. www.nap.edu.au/naplanGoogle Scholar
Nation, I. S. P. (1995). Meaningful differences in the everyday experience of young American children. A brief critique of Hart, B. & Risley, T. Baltimore, MD: Brookes Publishing.Google Scholar
NICHD Early Child Care Research Network. (2002). Early child care and children’s development prior to school entry: Results from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care. American Educational Research Journal, 39(1), 133164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Niec, L. N., Shanley, J. R., Barnett, M. L., Baker, S. E., & Solomon, D. T. (2015). Optimal or typical performance? The impact of instructional set on the behavioral assessment of parent–child interactions. Child & Family Behavior Therapy, 37(2), 105113.Google Scholar
Ninio, A., & Snow, C. E. (1996). Pragmatic development. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.Google Scholar
Noldus. (2008). The Observer XT 8.0.Google Scholar
Norbury, C. F. (2014). Atypical pragmatic development. In Matthews, D. (Ed.), Pragmatic development in first language acquisition. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Olino, T., Durbin, E., Klein, D., Hayden, E., & Dyson, M. (2013). Gender differences in young children’s temperament traits: Comparisons across observational and parent-report methods. Journal of Personality Assessment, 81(2), 119129.Google Scholar
Pepper, J., & Weitzman, E. (2004). It takes two to talk: A practical guide for parents of children with language delays. Toronto: The Hanen Centre, Transcontinental Interglobe.Google Scholar
Pinker, S. (1994). The language instinct. London: Allen Lane.Google Scholar
Romeo, R. R., Leonard, J. A., Robinson, S. T., West, M. R., Mackey, A. P., & Rowe, M. L., & Gabrieli, J. D. E. (2018). Beyond the 30-million-word gap: Children’s conversational exposure is associated with language-related brain function. Psychological Science, 29(5), 700710.Google Scholar
Rowe, M. L. (2008). Child-directed speech: Relation to socioeconomic status, knowledge of child development and child vocabulary skill. Journal of Child Language, 35(1), 185205.Google Scholar
Rowe, M. L. (2012). A longitudinal investigation of the role of quantity and quality of child-directed speech in vocabulary development. Child Development, 83, 17621774.Google Scholar
Roy, P., Chiat, S., & Dodd, B. (2014). Language and socioeconomic disadvantage: From research to practice. London: City University.Google Scholar
Roy, P., Kersley, H., & Law, J. (2005). The Sure Start Language Measure (SSLM). London: Sure Start.Google Scholar
Russell, A., Russell, G., & Midwinter, D. (1992). Observer influences on mothers and fathers: Self-reported influence during a home observation. Merrill-Palmer Quarterly, 38(2), 263283.Google Scholar
Sanders, M. R., Markie-Dadds, C., Tully, L. A., & Bor, W. (2000). The triple P-positive parenting program: A comparison of enhanced, standard, and self-directed behavioral family intervention for parents of children with early onset conduct problems. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 68(4), 624640.Google Scholar
Skeat, J., Wake, M., Ukoumunne, O., Eadie, P., Bretherton, L., & Reilly, S. (2014). Who gets help for pre-school communication problems? Data from a prospective community study. Child: Care, Health and Development, 40, 215222.Google Scholar
Smith, J., Eadie, P., Levickis, P., Bretherton, L., & Goldfeld, S. (2018). Predictive validity of verbal and non-verbal communication and mother-child turn-taking at 12 months on language outcomes at 24 and 36 months in a cohort of infants experiencing adversity: A preliminary study. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 53(5), 969980.Google Scholar
Snowling, M. J., Duff, F. J., Nash, H. M., & Hulme, C. (2015). Language profiles and literacy outcomes of children with resolving, emerging, or persisting language impairments. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57(12), 13601369.Google Scholar
Song, L., Spier, E. T., & Tamis-LeMonda, C. S. (2014). Reciprocal influences between maternal language and children’s language and cognitive development in low-income families. Journal of Child Language, 41(2), 305326.Google Scholar
StataCorp. (2015). Stata statistical software: Release 14. College Station, TX: StataCorp.Google Scholar
Stephens, G., & Matthews, D. (2014). The communicative infant from 0–18 months: The social-cognitive foundations of pragmatic development. In Matthews, D. (Ed.), Pragmatic development in first language acquisition. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Sweet, M. A., & Appelbaum, M. I. (2004). Is home visiting an effective strategy? A meta-analytic review of home visiting programs for families with young children. Child Development, 75(5), 14351456.Google Scholar
Tamis-LeMonda, C. S., Bornstein, M. H., & Baumwell, L. (2001). Maternal responsiveness and children’s achievement of language milestones. Child Development, 72(3), 748767.Google Scholar
Taylor, N., Donovan, W., Miles, S., & Leavitt, L. (2009). Maternal control strategies, maternal language usage and children’s language usage at two years. Journal of Child Language, 36(2), 381404.Google Scholar
Thompson, E. R. (2007). Development and validation of an internationally reliable short-form of the positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS). Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 38(2), 227242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thornberry, T. J. (2013). ‘Why don’t you act like this at home?!’ Parent and child reactivity during in-home Dyadic Parent–Child Interaction Coding System (DPICS) coded observations. Auburn, AL: Auburn University.Google Scholar
Tomasello, M., & Farrar, M. J. (1986). Joint attention and early language. Child Development, 57(6), 14541463.Google Scholar
Tomasello, M., & Todd, J. (1983). Joint attention and lexical acquisition style. First Language, 4(12), 197212.Google Scholar
Vygotsky, L. S. (1962). Thought and language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Wake, M., Tobin, S., Girolametto, L., Ukoumunne, O. C, Gold, L., & Levickis, P., … Reilly, S. (2011). Outcomes of population based language promotion for slow to talk toddlers at ages 2 and 3 years: Let’s Learn Language cluster randomised controlled trial. British Medical Journal, 343, d4741.Google Scholar
Wilson, S. R., Rack, J. J., Shi, X., & Norris, A. M. (2008). Comparing physically abusive, neglectful, and non-maltreating parents during interactions with their children: A meta-analysis of observational studies. Child Abuse & Neglect, 32(9), 897911.Google Scholar
Zaslow, M., Weinfield, N., Gallagher, M., Hair, E., Ogawa, J., & Egeland, B., … De Temple, J. M. (2006). Longitudinal prediction of child outcomes from differing measures of parenting in a low-income sample. Developmental Psychology, 42, 2737.Google Scholar
Zimmerman, I. L., Steiner, V. G., & Pond, R. E. (2002). The Preschool Language Scale: Examiner’s manual, 4th ed. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×