Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-q99xh Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T15:48:23.908Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Elaborative encoding during REM dreaming as prospective emotion regulation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 November 2013

Stefan Westermann ,
Frieder M. Paulus ,
Laura Müller-Pinzler  and
Sören Krach
Stefan Westermann
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35039 Marburg, Germany. sw@uni-marburg.dekrachs@med.uni-marburg.delamuelle@med.uni-marburg.dehttp://www.brainresearch.de
Frieder M. Paulus
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35039 Marburg, Germany. sw@uni-marburg.dekrachs@med.uni-marburg.delamuelle@med.uni-marburg.dehttp://www.brainresearch.de Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35039 Marburg, Germany. paulusf@med.uni-marburg.de
Laura Müller-Pinzler
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35039 Marburg, Germany. sw@uni-marburg.dekrachs@med.uni-marburg.delamuelle@med.uni-marburg.dehttp://www.brainresearch.de
Sören Krach
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35039 Marburg, Germany. sw@uni-marburg.dekrachs@med.uni-marburg.delamuelle@med.uni-marburg.dehttp://www.brainresearch.de
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Rapid eye movement (REM) dreaming results in “emotionally intelligent encoding,” according to the target article. Building on this, we argue that elaborative encoding alters emotional processing of upcoming events and thereby functions as prospective emotion regulation. After elaborative encoding, future events are appraised differently and result in a redirected emotional response. Disturbed elaborative encoding might be relevant for emotional dysregulation in psychopathology.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 36 , Issue 6 , December 2013 , pp. 631 - 633
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aldao, A., Nolen-Hoeksema, S. & Schweizer, S. (2010) Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review 30:217–37. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.11.004.Google Scholar
Goldin, P. R., McRae, K., Ramel, W. & Gross, J. J. (2008) The neural bases of emotion regulation: Reappraisal and suppression of negative emotion. Biological Psychiatry 63:577–86. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.05.031.Google Scholar
Gross, J. J. (2001) Emotion regulation in adulthood: Timing is everything. Current Directions in Psychological Science 10:214–19. doi: 10.1111/1467-8721.00152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koole, S. (2009) The psychology of emotion regulation: An integrative review. Cognition and Emotion 23:4–41. doi:10.1080/02699930802619031.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pace-Schott, E. F., Shepherd, E., Spencer, R. M. C., Marcello, M., Tucker, M., Propper, R. E. & Stickgold, R. (2011) Napping promotes inter-session habituation to emotional stimuli. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 95:24–36. doi:10.1016/j.nlm.2010.10.006.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Spoormaker, V. I., Schröter, M. S., Andrade, K. C., Dresler, M., Kiem, S. A., Goya-Maldonado, R., Wetter, T. C., Holsboer, F., Sämann, P. G. & Czisch, M. (2011) Effects of rapid eye movement sleep deprivation on fear extinction recall and prediction error signaling. Human Brain Mapping 5:1–15. doi:10.1002/hbm.21369.Google Scholar
Walker, B. M. P. (2009) REM, dreams and emotional brain homeostasis. Frontiers in Neuroscience 3:442–43.Google Scholar