Jurisdiction — In general — Territorial — Exemptions from and restrictions upon — Public ships and other property of foreign States — Booty of war — Netherlands currency captured by British forces from German forces in the Netherlands — Whether British or Netherlands property — Whether Netherlands Decree on Enemy Property, 1944, applicable — Currency deposited with Netherlands Bank and subsequently transferred to Netherlands State — Action by Netherlands State against Bank for failure to declare currency as enemy property — Whether Netherlands courts have jurisdiction — The law of the Netherlands.

War — On land — Appropriation, utilization and destruction of enemy property — Booty — Netherlands currency captured by British forces from German forces in the Netherlands — Whether British or Netherlands property — Whether Netherlands Decree on Enemy Property, 1944, applicable — Currency deposited with Netherlands bank and subsequently transferred to Netherlands State — Action by Netherlands State against bank for failure to declare currency as enemy property — Whether Netherlands courts have jurisdiction — The law of the Netherlands.

War — In general — Non-hostile relations between belligerents — Armistice — Occupation of territory after — Relationship between occupying authority and local authority — Whether local authority agent of Occupant — Contract entered into by local authority under direction of Occupant — Whether binding on occupied State — The law of Italy.

War — On land — Occupation of enemy territory — Nature and effects of — Sovereignty of Occupant and of occupied State — Occupation and armistice agreement — Contract entered into by authorities of occupied State under directions from Occupant — Whether local authority is agent of Occupant — Whether contract obligations bind occupied State — Place of performance of contract — Effect on contract of subsequent cession of territory — Position of Italian authorities during Allied occupation — The law of Italy.

International law — Relation to municipal law — Law administered by Prize Courts — Whether municipal or international law — Whether in case of conflict municipal law prevails — The law of Pakistan.

War — In general — Enemy character — Of ships — Of goods — Ship owned by company incorporated in neutral country but carrying on business in enemy territory — Cargo produced in enemy territory — Whether enemy property — Prize law — The law of Pakistan.

Warfare at sea — Prize law — Nature and extent of jurisdiction of Prize Courts — Law administered by — Whether municipal or international law — Whether in case of conflict municipal law prevails — The law of Pakistan.

Warfare at sea — Capture — Of neutral merchantmen — Ships owned by neutral company carrying on business in enemy territory — Commercial domicile in enemy territory — Cargoes produced in enemy territory — Whether ships and cargoes enemy property — Prize law — The law of Pakistan.