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We prove a version of the Fatou theorem for bounded functions with a bounded $\overline \partial _J$ part of the differential on wedge-type domains in an almost complex manifold.
In 1977, Gauduchon proved that on every compact hermitian manifold $(X, \omega )$ there exists a conformally equivalent hermitian metric $\omega _\mathrm {G}$ which satisfies $\mathrm {dd}^{\mathrm {c}} \omega _\mathrm {G}^{n-1} = 0$. In this note, we extend this result to irreducible compact singular hermitian varieties which admit a smoothing.
The
$\rho $
-Einstein soliton is a self-similar solution of the Ricci–Bourguignon flow, which includes or relates to some famous geometric solitons, for example, the Ricci soliton and the Yamabe soliton, and so on. This paper deals with the study of
$\rho $
-Einstein solitons on Sasakian manifolds. First, we prove that if a Sasakian manifold M admits a nontrivial
$\rho $
-Einstein soliton
$(M,g,V,\lambda )$
, then M is
$\mathcal {D}$
-homothetically fixed null
$\eta $
-Einstein and the soliton vector field V is Jacobi field along trajectories of the Reeb vector field
$\xi $
, nonstrict infinitesimal contact transformation and leaves
$\varphi $
invariant. Next, we find two sufficient conditions for a compact
$\rho $
-Einstein almost soliton to be trivial (Einstein) under the assumption that the soliton vector field is an infinitesimal contact transformation or is parallel to the Reeb vector field
$\xi $
.
In this paper, we classify the three-dimensional partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms whose stable, unstable, and central distributions
$E^s$
,
$E^u$
, and
$E^c$
are smooth, such that
$E^s\oplus E^u$
is a contact distribution, and whose non-wandering set equals the whole manifold. We prove that up to a finite quotient or a finite power, they are smoothly conjugated either to a time-map of an algebraic contact-Anosov flow, or to an affine partially hyperbolic automorphism of a nil-
${\mathrm {Heis}}{(3)}$
-manifold. The rigid geometric structure induced by the invariant distributions plays a fundamental part in the proof.
In this paper, from the property of Killing for structure Jacobi tensor $\mathbb {R}_{\xi }$, we introduce a new notion of cyclic parallelism of structure Jacobi operator$R_{\xi }$ on real hypersurfaces in the complex two-plane Grassmannians. By virtue of geodesic curves, we can give the equivalent relation between cyclic parallelism of $R_{\xi }$ and Killing property of $\mathbb {R}_{\xi }$. Then, we classify all Hopf real hypersurfaces with cyclic parallel structure Jacobi operator in complex two-plane Grassmannians.
Given a manifold $M$ with a submanifold $N$, the deformation space ${\mathcal{D}}(M,N)$ is a manifold with a submersion to $\mathbb{R}$ whose zero fiber is the normal bundle $\unicode[STIX]{x1D708}(M,N)$, and all other fibers are equal to $M$. This article uses deformation spaces to study the local behavior of various geometric structures associated with singular foliations, with $N$ a submanifold transverse to the foliation. New examples include $L_{\infty }$-algebroids, Courant algebroids, and Lie bialgebroids. In each case, we obtain a normal form theorem around $N$, in terms of a model structure over $\unicode[STIX]{x1D708}(M,N)$.
In this article, we study compactifications of homogeneous spaces coming from equivariant, open embeddings into a generalized flag manifold $G/P$. The key to this approach is that in each case $G/P$ is the homogeneous model for a parabolic geometry; the theory of such geometries provides a large supply of geometric tools and invariant differential operators that can be used for this study. A classical theorem of Wolf shows that any involutive automorphism of a semisimple Lie group $G$ with fixed point group $H$ gives rise to a large family of such compactifications of homogeneous spaces of $H$. Most examples of (classical) Riemannian symmetric spaces as well as many non-symmetric examples arise in this way. A specific feature of the approach is that any compactification of that type comes with the notion of ‘curved analog’ to which the tools we develop also apply. The model example of this is a general Poincaré–Einstein manifold forming the curved analog of the conformal compactification of hyperbolic space. In the first part of the article, we derive general tools for the analysis of such compactifications. In the second part, we analyze two families of examples in detail, which in particular contain compactifications of the symmetric spaces $\mathit{SL}(n,\mathbb{R})/\mathit{SO}(p,n-p)$ and $\mathit{SO}(n,\mathbb{C})/\mathit{SO}(n)$. We describe the decomposition of the compactification into orbits, show how orbit closures can be described as the zero sets of smooth solutions to certain invariant differential operators and prove a local slice theorem around each orbit in these examples.
We prove that a compact subset of full measure on a generic submanifold of an almost complex manifold is not a pluripolar set. Several related results on boundary behavior of plurisubharmonic functions are established. Our approach is based on gluing a family of complex discs to a generic manifold along a boundary arc and could admit further applications.
On a real hypersurface $M$ in a complex two-plane Grassmannian ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$ we have the Lie derivation $\mathcal{L}$ and a differential operator of order one associated with the generalized Tanaka–Webster connection ${{\widehat{\mathcal{L}}}^{\left( k \right)}}$. We give a classification of real hypersurfaces $M$ on ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$ satisfying $\widehat{\mathcal{L}}_{\xi }^{\left( k \right)}\,S\,=\,{{\mathcal{L}}_{\xi }}S$, where $\xi$ is the Reeb vector field on $M$ and $s$ the Ricci tensor of $M$.
In this paper, we introduce the notion of complex product structures on hom-Lie algebras and show that a hom-Lie algebra carrying a complex product structure is a double hom-Lie algebra and it is also endowed with a hom-left symmetric product. Moreover, we show that a complex product structure on a hom-Lie algebra determines uniquely a left symmetric product such that the complex and the product structures are invariant with respect to it. Finally, we introduce the notion of hyper-para-Kähler hom-Lie algebras and we present an example of hyper-para-Kähler hom-Lie algebras.
We give a classification of Levi-umbilical real hypersurfaces in a complex space form $\widetilde{M}_{n}(c)$, $n\geqslant 3$, whose Levi form is proportional to the induced metric by a nonzero constant. In a complex projective plane $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2}$, we give a local construction of such hypersurfaces and moreover, we give new examples of Levi-flat real hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2}$.
On a real hypersurface $M$ in a non-flat complex space form there exist the Levi–Civita and the $k$-th generalized Tanaka–Webster connections. The aim of this paper is to study three dimensional real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex space forms, whose Lie derivative of the structure Jacobi operatorwith respect to the Levi–Civita connection coincides with the Lie derivative of it with respect to the $k$-th generalized Tanaka-Webster connection. The Lie derivatives are considered in direction of the structure vector field and in direction of any vector field orthogonal to the structure vector field.
There are several kinds of classification problems for real hypersurfaces in complex two-plane Grassmannians ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$. Among them, Suh classified Hopf hypersurfaces in ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$ with Reeb parallel Ricci tensor in Levi–Civita connection. In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized Tanaka–Webster $\left( \text{GTW} \right)$ Reeb parallel Ricci tensor for Hopf hypersurfaces in ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$. Next, we give a complete classification of Hopf hypersurfaces in ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$ with $\text{GTW}$ Reeb parallel Ricci tensor.
We prove the non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces in complex two-plane Grassmannians with harmonic curvature with respect to the generalized Tanaka–Webster connection if they satisfy some further conditions.
We consider quasi-Einstein metrics in the framework of contact metric manifolds and prove some rigidity results. First, we show that any quasi-Einstein Sasakian metric is Einstein. Next, we prove that any complete K-contact manifold with quasi-Einstein metric is compact Einstein and Sasakian. To this end, we extend these results for (κ, μ)-spaces.
In this paper we give a characterization of a real hypersurface of Type $\left( A \right)$ in complex two-plane Grassmannians ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$, which means a tube over a totally geodesic ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+1}} \right)$ in ${{G}_{2}}\left( {{\mathbb{C}}^{m+2}} \right)$, by means of the Reeb parallel structure Jacobi operator ${{\nabla }_{\xi }}{{R}_{\xi }}\,=\,0$.
We prove the non-existence of real hypersurfaces in complex projective space whose structure Jacobi operator is Lie $\mathbb{D}$-parallel and satisfies a further condition.
We study a class of Hermitian metrics on complex manifolds, recently introduced by Fu, Wang and Wu, which are a generalization of Gauduchon metrics. This class includes the class of Hermitian metrics for which the associated fundamental 2-form is ∂∂-closed. Examples are given on nilmanifolds, on products of Sasakian manifolds, on S1-bundles and via the twist construction introduced by Swann.
We study on a contact metric manifold M2n+1(ϕ, ξ, η, g) such that g is a Ricci soliton with potential vector field V collinear with ξ at each point under different curvature conditions: (i) M is of pointwise constant ξ-sectional curvature, (ii) M is conformally flat.
In this paper we study real hypersurfaces in a non-flat complex space form with $\eta $-parallel shape operator. Several partial characterizations of these real hypersurfaces are obtained.