Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T08:25:29.608Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A dual-systems perspective on temporal cognition: Implications for the role of emotion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 December 2019

Filip M. Nuyens  and
Mark D. Griffiths Open the ORCID record for Mark D. Griffiths [Opens in a new window]
Filip M. Nuyens
Affiliation:
International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University, NottinghamNG1 4FQ, United Kingdom. filip.nuyens@ntu.ac.ukmark.griffiths@ntu.ac.ukwww.ntu.ac.uk/apps/Profiles/51652-1-4/Professor_Mark_Griffiths.aspx
Mark D. Griffiths
Affiliation:
International Gaming Research Unit, Psychology Division, Nottingham Trent University, NottinghamNG1 4FQ, United Kingdom. filip.nuyens@ntu.ac.ukmark.griffiths@ntu.ac.ukwww.ntu.ac.uk/apps/Profiles/51652-1-4/Professor_Mark_Griffiths.aspx
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

This commentary explores how emotion fits in the dual-systems model of temporal cognition proposed by Hoerl & McCormack. The updating system would be affected by emotion via the attentional/arousal effect according to the attentional gate model. The reasoning system would be disrupted by emotion, especially for traumatic events. Time discrepancies described in the dual-systems model are also explained.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 42 , 2019 , e267
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bisby, J. A., Horner, A. J., Bush, D. & Burgess, N. (2018) Negative emotional content disrupts the coherence of episodic memories. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 147(2):243–56. https://doi.org/10.1037/xge0000356.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bowen, H. J., Kark, S. M. & Kensinger, E. A. (2018) NEVER forget: Negative emotional valence enhances recapitulation. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review 25(3):870–91. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-017-1313-9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Byrne, C. A., Hyman, I. E. & Scott, K. L. (2001) Comparisons of memories for traumatic events and other experiences. Applied Cognitive Psychology 15(7):S119–33. https://doi.org/10.1002/acp.837.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibbon, J., Church, R. M. & Meck, W. H. (1984) Scalar timing in memory. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 423:52–77. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb23417.x.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Huntjens, R. J. C., Wessel, I., Postma, A., van Wees-Cieraad, R. & de Jong, P. J. (2015) Binding temporal context in memory: Impact of emotional arousal as a function of state anxiety and state dissociation. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 203(7):545–50. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000325.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kuriyama, K., Soshi, T., Fujii, T. & Kim, Y. (2010) Emotional memory persists longer than event memory. Learning & Memory 17(3):130–33. https://doi.org/10.1101/lm.1651910.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miragoli, S., Camisasca, E. & Di Blasio, P. (2017) Narrative fragmentation in child sexual abuse: The role of age and post-traumatic stress disorder. Child Abuse & Neglect 73:106–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.09.028.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Phelps, E. A. & Sharot, T. (2008) How (and why) emotion enhances the subjective sense of recollection. Current Directions in Psychological Science 17(2):147–52. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8721.2008.00565.x.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schmidt, K., Patnaik, P. & Kensinger, E. A. (2011) Emotion's influence on memory for spatial and temporal context. Cognition & Emotion 25(2):229–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2010.483123.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shimojima, Y. (2002) Memory of elapsed time and feeling of time discrepancy. Perceptual and Motor Skills 94(2):559–65. https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.2002.94.2.559.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shimojima, Y. (2004) On feeling negative past as a part of current self: subjective temporal organization of autobiographical memories. Psychological Reports 95:907–13. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.95.3.907-913.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shimojima, Y. & Koyazu, T. (1999) [Feeling of time gap (FOG) in event memory]. Shinrigaku Kenkyu: The Japanese Journal of Psychology 70(2):136–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thompson, C. P., Skowronski, J. J. & Lee, D. J. (1988) Telescoping in dating naturally occurring events. Memory & Cognition 16(5):461–68. https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03214227.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zakay, D. (2000) Gating or switching? Gating is a better model of prospective timing (a response to “Switching or gating? ” by Lejeune). Behavioural Processes 50(1):1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00086-3.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed